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Related papers: Six new candidate ultracompact X-ray binaries

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An X-ray monitoring campaign with Chandra and Swift confirms that 1RXS J171824.2-402934 is accreting at the lowest rate among the known persistently accreting low-mass X-ray binaries. A thermonuclear X-ray burst was detected with the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 J. J. M. in 't Zand , P. G. Jonker , C. G. Bassa , C. B. Markwardt , A. M. Levine

Optical outburst spectra of low-mass X-ray binaries enable studies of extreme accretion and ejection phenomena. While some of their spectroscopic features have been analysed in detail, the appearance of broad absorptions in the optical…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-25 D. Mata Sanchez , T. Munoz-Darias , J. Casares , M. A. P. Torres , M. Armas Padilla

Using the Modules for Experiments in Stellar Astrophysics code, we investigate the influences of irradiation on ultra-compact X-ray binary (UCXB) evolution. Although the persistent UCXBs have short orbital periods which result in high…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-04 Guoliang Lü , Chunhua Zhu , Zhaojun Wang , Hoernisa Iminniyaz

Compact binaries have long been a paradigm for accretion theory. Much of our present view of how accretion occurs comes directly from the comparison of theory with observations of these sources. Since theory differs little for other objects…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrew R. King

We examine the possibility that Ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) represent the extreme end of the black hole X-ray binary (XRB) population. Based on their X-ray properties, we suggest that ULXs are persistently in a high/hard spectral…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Z. Kuncic , R. Soria , C. K. Hung , M. C. Freeland , G. V. Bicknell

Ultra-compact X-ray binaries (UCXBs) are low-mass X-ray binaries with hydrogen-deficient mass-donors and ultra-short orbital periods. They have been suggested to be the potential Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) sources in the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-08-09 Bo Wang , Wencong Chen , Dongdong Liu , Hailiang Chen , Chengyuan Wu , Wenshi Tang , Yunlang Guo , Zhanwen Han

Ultraluminous X-ray binaries have challenged our assumptions of extreme accretion rates in X-ray binaries, and impact other subfields of astronomy, such as cosmology, gravitational wave sources and supernov{\ae}. Our understanding of ULXs…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-07-03 Kristen C. Dage , Konstantinos Kovlakas

We present (preliminary) results of our systematic spectroscopic study of (candidate) ultra-compact X-ray binaries. Most candidates are confirmed and we found the first optical spectra of (pure) carbon-oxygen accretion discs.

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Gijs Nelemans , Peter Jonker

The formation of ultra-compact X-ray binaries (UCXBs) has not been well understood. Previous works show that ultra-short orbital periods ($<1$ hr) may be reached through mass transfer driven by magnetic braking in normal…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-02-11 Bo Ma , Xiang-Dong Li

Although during the last decade new observations and new theoretical results have brought better understanding of the physics of accretion onto compact objects, many old and several new questions and problems await answers and solutions. I…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-01-24 Jean-Pierre Lasota

X-rays trace accretion onto compact objects in binaries with low mass companions at rates ranging up to near Eddington. Accretion at high rates onto neutron stars goes through cycles with time-scales of days to months. At lower average…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Jean H. Swank

In this proof-of-concept study we demonstrate that in a binary system mass can be transferred toward an accreting compact object at extremely high rate. If the transferred mass is efficiently converted to X-ray luminosity (with disregard of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-09-16 Grzegorz Wiktorowicz , Malgorzata Sobolewska , Aleksander Sadowski , Krzysztof Belczynski

Low Mass X-Ray Binaries (LMXBs) are systems in which a compact object accretes from a binary companion star via an accretion disk. The X-ray properties of LMXBs show strong variability over timescales ranging from milliseconds to decades,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-03-19 James Matthew Christopher Court

Ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) represent the closest and most accessible laboratories to study sustained super-Eddington accretion onto compact objects. Over the past decade, the discoveries of coherent pulsations in a few ULXs has…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-12-24 R. Amato , M. Bachetti , R. Soria , A. Gúrpide , M. Imbrogno , C. Salvaggio , R. Salvaterra , M. Del Santo , S. Scaringi , P. Casella , A. Wolter

Ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) represent an extreme class of accreting compact objects: from the identification of some of the accretors as neutron stars to the detection of powerful winds travelling at 0.1-0.2 c, the increasing…

In this review I briefly describe the nature of the three kinds of High-Mass X-ray Binaries (HMXBs), accreting through: (i) Be circumstellar disc, (ii) supergiant stellar wind, and (iii) Roche lobe filling supergiants. A previously unknown…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-11-11 Sylvain Chaty

Most ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) are argued to be powered by supercritical accretion onto compact objects. One of the key questions regarding these objects is whether or not the hard X-rays are geometrically beamed toward the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-12-15 Yanli Qiu , Hua Feng

We present optical spectroscopy of several (candidate) ultra-compact X-ray binaries (UCXBs) obtained with the ESO VLT and Gemini-North telescopes. In only one of five observed UCXB candidates did we find evidence for H in its spectrum (4U…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Nelemans , P. G. Jonker , D. Steeghs

Very faint X-ray binaries appear to be transient in many cases with peak luminosities much fainter than that of usual soft X-ray transients, but their nature still remains elusive. We investigate the possibility that this transient…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-10-19 J. -M. Hameury , J. -P. Lasota

Ultra-luminous X-ray sources (ULXs) are the most extreme members of the X-ray binary population, exhibiting X-ray luminosities that can surpass the 10^39 erg/s threshold (by orders of magnitude). They are mainly seen in external galaxies…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-02-02 Ciro Pinto , Dominic J. Walton