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Related papers: Supernova neutrino observations: What can we learn…

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We review the peculiarities that make neutrino a very special cosmic messenger in high-energy astrophysics, and, in particular, to provide possible indications of deviations from special relativity, as it is suggested theoretically by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-01 J. M. Carmona , J. L. Cortes , J. J. Relancio , M. A. Reyes

The present observational status of neutrino physics is sketched, with emphasis on the hints that follow from solar and atmospheric neutrino observations, as well as dark matter. I also briefly review the ways to account for the observed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-17 J. W. F. Valle

We define the theoretical framework and deduce the conditions under which multi-messenger astronomy can provide useful information about neutrino masses and their ordering. The framework uses time differences between the arrival of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-05 Kasper Langaeble , Aurora Meroni , Francesco Sannino

Several high energy, >100 GeV, neutrino telescopes are currently operating or under construction. Their main motivation is the extension of the horizon of neutrino astronomy to cosmological scales. We show that general, model independent,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Waxman

A general overview of neutrino physics and astrophysics is given, starting with a historical account of the development of our understanding of neutrinos and how they helped to unravel the structure of the Standard Model. We discuss why it…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Esteban Roulet

A general overview of neutrino physics is given, starting with a historical account of the development of our understanding of neutrinos and how they helped to unravel the structure of the Standard Model. We discuss why it is so important…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Esteban Roulet

We consider main ingredients which determine neutrino transformations in media. Strong transformations relevant for the astrophysics can be due to large depth oscillations, resonance conversion, parametric resonance effect, interplay of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Yu. Smirnov

After a successful core collapse supernova (CCSN) explosion, a hot dense proto-neutron star (PNS) is left as a remnant. Over a time of twenty or so seconds, this PNS emits the majority of the neutrinos that come from the CCSN, contracts,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-04-25 Luke F. Roberts , Sanjay Reddy

Neutrinos are guaranteed to be observable from the next galactic supernova (SN). Optical light and gravitational waves are also observable, but may be difficult to observe if the location of the SN in the galaxy or the details of the…

We show that the supernova neutrino signal in terrestrial detectors could give characteristic signatures as the shock propagates through the regions where matter-enhanced neutrino flavor transformation takes place. This effect could allow…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Richard C. Schirato , George M. Fuller

We study electron-neutrino and electron-antineutrino signals from a supernova with strong magnetic field detected by a 100 kton liquid Ar detector. The change of neutrino flavors by resonant spin-flavor conversions, matter effects, and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-30 Takashi Yoshida , Akira Takamura , Keiichi Kimura , Shio Kawagoe , Toshitaka Kajino , Hidekazu Yokomakura

In this talk we will discuss the physics reach of the atmospheric neutrino data collected by a future megaton-class neutrino detector. First we will discuss the potentialities of atmospheric neutrinos on general basis, presenting our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-10-09 Michele Maltoni

Neutron star mergers are the canonical multimessenger events: they have been observed through photons for half a century, gravitational waves since 2017, and are likely to be sources of neutrinos and cosmic rays. Studies of these events…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-03-04 Eric Burns

The gravitational collapse of a non-rotating, black-hole-forming massive star is studied by neutrino-radiation-hydrodynamical simulations for two different sets of realistic equation of state of dense matter. We show that the event will…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Sumiyoshi , S. Yamada , H. Suzuki , S. Chiba

We point out that solar neutrino oscillations with large mixing angle as evidenced in current solar neutrino data have a strong impact on strategies for diagnosing collapse-driven supernova (SN) through neutrino observations. Such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-17 H. Minakata , H. Nunokawa , R. Tomas , J. W. F. Valle

The observation of high energy cosmic neutrinos can shed light on the astrophysical sites and mechanisms involved in the acceleration of protons and nuclei to the high energies observed at Earth by cosmic ray detectors. More generally, high…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-20 Juan Jose Hernandez-Rey

We study theoretical neutrino signals from core-collapse supernova (CCSN) computed using axisymmetric CCSN simulations that cover the post-bounce phase up to $\sim 4$~s. We provide basic quantities of the neutrino signals such as event…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-07-14 Hiroki Nagakura , Adam Burrows , David Vartanyan

A brief sketch is made of the present observational status of neutrino physics, with emphasis on the hints that follow from solar and atmospheric neutrino observations, as well as cosmological data on the amplitude of primordial density…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-17 J. W. F. Valle

Neutrinos are known to play important roles in many astrophysical scenarios from the early period of the big bang to current stellar evolution being a unique messenger of the fusion reactions occurring in the center of our sun. In…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-03-05 Tobias Fischer , Gang Guo , Karlheinz Langanke , Gabriel Martinez-Pinedo , Yong-Zhong Qian , Meng-Ru Wu

Present and future observations of supernova relic neutrinos (SRNs), i.e., a cosmological neutrino background from past core-collapse supernova explosions, potentially give us useful information concerning various fields of astrophysics,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Shin'ichiro Ando , Katsuhiko Sato