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Related papers: Cataclysmic Variables

200 papers

All eclipsing nova-likes in the 2.8-4h orbital period range belong to the group of SW Sex stars, and as such experience very high mass transfer rates. Since the physical properties of a star should be independent of the inclination it is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-30 Linda Schmidtobreick , Pablo Rodriguez-Gil , Boris T. Gaensicke

Cataclysmic variables (CVs) are interacting binary systems where a cool, rapidly rotating secondary star passes material to a white dwarf. If this mass loss is to continue then there must be continuous angular momentum loss from the system.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 N. A. Webb , T. Naylor , R. D. Jeffries

SW Sextantis stars are a class of cataclysmic variables originally defined via certain peculiar properties that they all have in common. In this article, I review our knowledge of these stars and show the way from a phenomenological…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-29 Linda Schmidtobreick

In this first investigation of the MOCCA database with respect to cataclysmic variables, we found that for models with Kroupa initial distributions, considering the standard value of the efficiency of the common-envelope phase adopted in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-07-27 Diogo Belloni , Mirek Giersz , Abbas Askar , Arkadiusz Hypki

Magnitude-limited samples have shown that 20-25 per cent of cataclysmic variables contain white dwarfs with magnetic fields of Mega Gauss strength, in stark contrast to the approximately 5 per cent of single white dwarfs with similar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-10 S. G. Parsons , B. T. Gänsicke , M. R. Schreiber , T. R. Marsh , R. P. Ashley , E. Breedt , S. P. Littlefair , H. Meusinger

A common remark at conferences and meetings has been: "One can fit any light curve with binary lens models because of the large number of parameters!" It is especially tempting to claim that some of the possible binary events in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Ann B. Saust

Close, compact, hierarchical, multiple stellar systems, i.e., multiples having an outer orbital period from months to a few years, comprise a small, but continuously growing group of the triple and multiple star zoo. Many of them consist of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-05 Tamás Borkovits

In this chapter I review the effects of supernovae explosions on the dynamical evolution of (1) binary stars and (2) star clusters. (1) Supernovae in binaries can drastically alter the orbit of the system, sometimes disrupting it entirely,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-25 Richard J. Parker

This paper continues the series that identifies new cataclysmic variables found in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. We present 36 cataclysmic variables and one possible symbiotic star from Sloan spectra obtained during 2002, of which 34 are…

We compare the X-ray spectra and luminosities, in the 2-8 keV band, of known and suspected cataclysmic variables (CVs) in different environments, assessing the nature of these source populations. These objects include nearby CVs observed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Craig O. Heinke , Ashley J. Ruiter , Michael P. Muno , Krzysztof Belczynski

Binary stars are dynamical systems formed by two stars that are physically bound by the gravitational force. Binary stars are privileged laboratories, allowing one to measure the fundamental properties of stars but also potentially changing…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-06 Hugues Sana , Jasmine Vrancken

There have been several surprising developments in our understanding of symbiotic binary stars and nova eruptions over the last decade or so based on multiwavelength data. For example, symbiotic stars without shell burning on their white…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-21 J. L. Sokoloski , Stephen Lawrence , Arlin P. S. Crotts , Koji Mukai

1SWASP\,J162117.36$+$441254.2 was originally classified as an EW-type binary with a period of 0.20785\,days. However, it was detected to have undergone a stellar outburst on June 3, 2016. Although the system was latter classified as a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-01 S. -B. Qian , Z. -T. Han , B. Zhang , M. Zejda , R. Michel , L. -Y. Zhu , E. -G. Zhao , W. -P. Liao , X. -M. Tian , Z. -H. Wang

The bulk viscosity in quark matter is sufficiently high to reduce the effective pressure below the corresponding vapor pressure during density perturbations in neutron stars and strange stars. This leads to mechanical instability where the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-30 Jes Madsen

Catastrophes of all kinds can be roughly defined as short duration-large amplitude events following and followed by long periods of "ripening". Major earthquakes surely belong to the class of 'catastrophic' events. Because of the space-time…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2015-06-04 Randall D. Peters , Martine Le Berre , Yves Pomeau

For decades cataclysmic variables (CVs) were thought to be one of the few classes of accreting compact objects to not launch jets, and have consequently been used to constrain jet launching models. However, recent theoretical and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-09-09 Deanne Coppejans , Christian Knigge

Many planets are observed in stellar binary systems, and their frequency may be comparable to that of planetary systems around single stars. Binary stellar evolution in such systems influences the dynamical evolution of the resident…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Kaitlin M. Kratter , Hagai B. perets

Classical novae are the most common astrophysical thermonuclear explosions, occurring on the surfaces of white dwarf stars accreting gas from companions in binary star systems. Novae typically expel ~10^(-4) solar masses of material at…

High resolution spectra of postoutburst novae show multiple components of ejected gas that are kinematically distinct. We interpret the observations in terms of episodes of enhanced mass transfer originating from the secondary star that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-08-25 Robert Williams

We present simulations of dwarf nova outbursts taking into account realistic variations of the mass loss rate from the secondary. The mass transfer variation has been derived from 20 years of visual monitoring and from X-ray observations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. R. Schreiber , B. T. Gaensicke , F. V. Hessman