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Related papers: Unified model for inflation and dark energy

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A new mechanism to control Planck-scale corrections to the inflationary eta parameter is proposed. A common approach to the eta problem is to impose a shift symmetry on the inflaton field. However, this symmetry has to remain unbroken by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Daniel Baumann , Daniel Green

The article discusses a scenario based on the idea of induced spontaneous symmetry breaking. In this type of scenario, spontaneous symmetry breaking is assumed at some highest energy level, which leads to a chain of several subsequent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-16 Eduard Boos

We propose a novel minimal scenario which simultaneously addresses the following theoretical/cosmological/phenomenological puzzles: (i) the origin of scales, (ii) primordial inflation, (iii) matter-antimatter asymmetry, (iv) tiny neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-24 Gabriela Barenboim , P. Ko , Wan-il Park

A two scalar field model that incorporates non Riemannian Measures of integration or usually called Two Measures Theory (TMT) is introduced, in order to unify the early and present universe. In the Einstein frame a K-essence is generated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-08 Eduardo Guendelman , Ramon Herrera

We consider the supersymmetry breaking effects on typical inflation models with different types of K\"ahler potential. The critical size of supersymmetry-breaking scale, above which the flatness of the inflaton potential is spoiled,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Hiroyuki Abe , Shuntaro Aoki , Fuminori Hasegawa , Yusuke Yamada

The minimal supersymmetric (or F-term) hybrid inflation is defined by a unique renormalizable superpotential, fixed by a $U(1)$ R-symmetry, and it employs a canonical K\"{a}hler potential. The inflationary potential takes into account both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-17 Constantinos Pallis , Qaisar Shafi

A scalar potential coupled to other fields of large disparate masses will exhibit power suppression of the quantum loop corrections from these massive fields. Quintessence fields in the dark energy regime and inflaton fields during…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 Mar Bastero-Gil , Arjun Berera , Brendan M. Jackson

We construct an explicit scenario whereby the same material driving inflation in the early Universe can comprise dark matter in the present Universe, using a simple quadratic potential. Following inflation and preheating, the density of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Andrew R. Liddle , Cédric Pahud , L. Arturo Ureña-López

We analyze an inflationary model in which part of the power in density perturbations arises due to particle production. The amount of particle production is modulated by an auxiliary field. Given an initial gradient for the auxiliary field,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Guido D'Amico , Roberto Gobbetti , Matthew Kleban , Marjorie Schillo

We consider the reconstruction technique in theories with a single or multiple (phantom and/or canonical) scalar fields. With the help of several examples, it is demonstrated explicitly that the universe expansion history, unifying…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Emilio Elizalde , Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Diego Sáez-Gómez , Valerio Faraoni

We present uniform rate inflation in a modified $f(T, \mathcal{T}) $ gravity. It is found that early inflation can be realized even with a scalar field field with a quadratic potential and a negative cosmological constant. We construct…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-02 Priyanka Mandal , B. C. Paul

We consider the inflation model of a singlet scalar field (sigma field) with both quadratic and linear non-minimal couplings where unitarity is ensured up to the Planck scale. We assume that a $Z_2$ symmetry for the sigma field is respected…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-31 Soo-Min Choi , Yoo-Jin Kang , Hyun Min Lee , Kimiko Yamashita

We propose a new class of inflationary models in which the scalar field potential governing inflation is generated by the same non-perturbative gauge dynamics that may lead to supersymmetry breaking. Such models satisfy constraints from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-23 William H. Kinney , Antonio Riotto

In this work we investigate a inflationary scenario generated by a large scalar field $\phi$ that non-minimally couples to a $f(R)$ modified gravity model. For a Starobinsky's like model, it is found that along a particular flat direction,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-17 Romy H. S. Budhi

We derive a general criterion that defines all single-field models leading to Starobinsky-like inflation and to universal predictions for the spectral index and tensor-to-scalar ratio, which are in agreement with Planck data. Out of all the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Gian F. Giudice , Hyun Min Lee

While a scalar field with a pole in its kinetic term is often used to study the cosmological inflation, it can also play the role of dark energy, which is called the pole dark energy model. We propose a generalized model that the scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-26 Chao-Jun Feng , Xiang-Hua Zhai , Xin-Zhou Li

Inflation creates perturbations for the large scale structures in the universe, but it also dilutes everything. Therefore it is pertinent that the end of inflation must explain how to excite the Standard Model {\it dof} along with the dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-22 Lingfei Wang , Ernestas Pukartas , Anupam Mazumdar

Supersymmetry breaking close to the scale of grand unification can explain cosmic inflation. As we demonstrate in this paper, this can be achieved in strongly coupled supersymmetric gauge theories, such that the energy scales of inflation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-26 Valerie Domcke , Kai Schmitz

We show that the hybrid inflation is naturally realized in the framework of a supersymmetric axion model, which is consistent with the WMAP observation if the Peccei-Quinn symmetry breaking scale is around 10^{15}GeV. By solving the post…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Masahiro Kawasaki , Naoya Kitajima , Kazunori Nakayama

Scalar and tensor perturbations arising in an inflationary braneworld scenario driven by a single scalar field are considered, where the bulk on either side of the brane corresponds to Anti-de Sitter spaces with different cosmological…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Greg Huey , James E. Lidsey