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Conventional WENO3 methods are known to be highly dissipative at lower resolutions, introducing significant errors in the pre-asymptotic regime. In this paper, we employ a rational neural network to accurately estimate the local smoothness…

We have developed a modular semi-numerical code that computes the time and spatially dependent ionization of neutral hydrogen (HI), neutral (HeI) and singly ionized helium (HeII) in the intergalactic medium (IGM). The model accounts for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-02 Anne Hutter

We present a new implicit numerical algorithm for the calculation of the time dependent non-Local Thermodynamic Equilibrium of a gas in an external radiation field that is accurate, fast and unconditionally stable for all spatial and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Wehrse , D. T. Wickramasinghe , Romeel Davé

Based on the understandings regarding linear upwind schemes with flux splitting to achieve free-stream preservation (Q. Li, etc. Commun. Comput. Phys., 22 (2017) 64-94), a series of WENO interpolation-based and upwind-biased nonlinear…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-02-26 Qin Li , Dong Sun

We develop new adaptive alternative weighted essentially non-oscillatory (A-WENO) schemes for hyperbolic systems of conservation laws. The new schemes employ the recently proposed local characteristic decomposition based central-upwind…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-15 Alina Chertock , Shaoshuai Chu , Alexander Kurganov

In this paper, we focus on the finite difference approximation of nonlinear degenerate parabolic equations, a special class of parabolic equations where the viscous term vanishes in certain regions. This vanishing gives rise to additional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-11 Ziyao Xu , Yong-Tao Zhang

In this paper, we introduce an improved version of the fifth-order weighted essentially non-oscillatory (WENO) shock-capturing scheme by incorporating deep learning techniques. The established WENO algorithm is improved by training a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-20 Tatiana Kossaczká , Ameya D. Jagtap , Matthias Ehrhardt

Accurate modeling of sea ice dynamics is critical for predicting environmental variables and is important in applications such as navigating ice breaker ships. Research for both modeling and simulating sea ice dynamics is ongoing, with the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-24 Tongtong Li , Anne Gelb , Yoonsang Lee

A mayor problem that arises in the computation of stellar atmosphere models is the self consistent determination of the temperature distribution via the constraint of energy conservation. The energy balance includes the gains due to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-11-02 Octavio Cardona , Lucio Crivellari , Eduardo Simonneau

Column chromatography is a laboratory and industrial technique used to separate different substances mixed in a solution. Mathematically, it can be modelled using non-linear partial differential equations whose main ingredients are the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-16 R. Donat , M. C. Martí , P. Mulet

A novel scheme, based on third-order Weighted Essentially Non-Oscillatory (WENO) reconstructions, is presented. It attains unconditionally optimal accuracy when the data is smooth enough, even in presence of critical points, and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-06 Antonio Baeza , Raimund Bürger , Pep Mulet , David Zorío

We present a self-consistent approach to the modeling of dense plasma mixtures in local thermodynamic equilibrium. In each electron configuration the nucleus is totally screened by electrons in a Wigner-Seitz sphere (ion-sphere model).…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Jean-Christophe Pain , Gérard Dejonghe , Thomas Blenski

The weighted essentially non-oscillatory (WENO) schemes are widely used for hyperbolic conservation laws due to the ability to resolve discontinuities and maintain high-order accuracy in smooth regions at the same time. For hyperbolic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-09 Yue Wu , Chi-Wang Shu

This study presents a high-order finite volume scheme capable of large time-step integration for three-temperature radiation diffusion (3TRD) equations, where conservation is naturally achieved through energy update. To handle local large…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Fengxiang Zhao , Yaqing Yang , Yibing Chen , Kun Xu

In this article, we propose a modified convex combination of the polynomial reconstructions of odd-order WENO schemes to maintain the central substencil prevalence over the lateral ones in all parts of the solution. New "centered" versions…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-17 Daniel Barreto , Rafael B. de R. Borges , Bruno Costa , Silvaneo dos Santos

In this paper, we are concerned with the shallow water flow model over non-flat bottom topography by high-order schemes. Most of the numerical schemes in the literature are developed from the original mathematical model of the shallow water…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-12-19 Gang Li , Valerio Caleffi , Zhengkun Qi

(Abridged) We describe a new algorithm for solving the coupled frequency-integrated transfer equation and the equations of magnetohydrodynamics when the light-crossing time is only marginally shorter than dynamical timescales. The transfer…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-06-24 Yan-Fei Jiang , James M. Stone , Shane W. Davis

Recently a splitting approach has been presented for the simulation of sonic-boom propagation. Splitting methods allow one to divide complicated partial differential equations into simpler parts that are solved by specifically tailored…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-11 Lukas Einkemmer , Alexander Ostermann , Mirko Residori

A modified Weighted Essentially Non-Oscillatory (WENO) reconstruction technique preventing accuracy loss near critical points (regardless of their order) of the underlying data is presented. This approach only uses local data from the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-06 Antonio Baeza , Raimund Bürger , Pep Mulet , David Zorío

In this work, we present the feedforward neural network based on the conservative approximation to the derivative from point values, for the weighted essentially non-oscillatory (WENO) schemes in solving hyperbolic conservation laws. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-09 Kwanghyuk Park , Jiaxi Gu , Jae-Hun Jung