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Related papers: A microscopic equation of state for protoneutron s…

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Finite-temperature equation of state (EoS) and the composition of dense nuclear and hypernuclear matter under conditions characteristic of neutron star binary merger remnants and supernovas are discussed. We consider both neutrino…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-10-18 Armen Sedrakian , Arus Harutyunyan

The profile of a neutron star probes a very large range of densities, from the density of iron up to several times the density of saturated nuclear matter, and thus no theory of hadrons can be considered reliable if extended to those…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-05-20 Francesca Sammarruca , Tomiwa Ajagbonna

Within a microscopic approach the structure of Neutron Stars is usually studied by modelling the homogeneous nuclear matter of the core by a suitable Equation of State, based on a many-body theory, and the crust by a functional based on a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 M. Baldo , G. F. Burgio , M. Centelles , B. K. Sharma , X. Viñas

We study the hadron-quark phase transition with the finite size effects at finite temperature. For the hadron phase, we adopt a realistic equation of state in the framework of the Brueckner-Hartree-Fock theory including hyperons. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-12-30 Nobutoshi Yasutake , Toshiki Maruyama , Toshitaka Tatsumi

We study the impact of a hadron-quark phase transition on the maximum neutron-star mass. The hadronic part of the equation of state relies on the most up-to-date Skyrme nuclear energy density functionals, fitted to essentially all…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-04-26 N. Chamel , A. F. Fantina , J. M. Pearson , S. Goriely

Using various kinds of relativistic mean-field models as well as the quark-meson coupling model, we study in detail the properties of neutron stars. We find that the equation of state in SU(3) flavor symmetry can support a neutron star with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-04-10 Tsuyoshi Miyatsu , Myung-Ki Cheoun , Koichi Saito

As the interior density of a neutron star can become very high, it has been expected and discussed that quark matter may exist inside it. To describe the transition from hadron to quark phases (and vice versa), there are mainly two methods;…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-03-29 Takahide Kambe , Tetsuya Katayama , Koichi Saito

We study the quark deconfinement phase transition in hot $\beta$-stable hadronic matter. Assuming a first order phase transition, we calculate the enthalpy per baryon of the hadron-quark phase transition. We calculate and compare the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 I. Bombaci , D. Logoteta , P. K. Panda , C. Providencia , I. Vidana

We study possible impact of a softening of the equation of state by a phase transition, or appearance of hyperons, on the spin evolution of of isolated pulsars. Numerical simulations are performed using exact 2-D simulations in general…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Haensel , J. L. Zdunik

A novel equation of state used for analysis of the heavy ion collision experimental data is generalized to also describe the matter inside neutron stars. This approach differs from others by including an induced surface tension caused by…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-02-20 V. Sagun , I. Lopes , A. Ivanytskyi

The study of neutron stars is a topic of central interest in the investigation of the properties of strongly compressed hadronic matter. Whereas in heavy-ion collisions the fireball, created in the collision zone, contains very hot matter,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 S. Schramm , V. Dexheimer , R. Negreiros , T. Schürhoff , J. Steinheimer

Depending on the density reached in the cores of neutron stars, such objects may contain stable phases of novel matter found nowhere else in the Universe. This article gives a brief overview of these phases of matter and discusses…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 David Blaschke , Thomas Klaehn , Fridolin Weber

Mature neutron stars are expected to contain various kinds of superfluids in their interiors. Modeling such stars requires the knowledge of the mutual entrainment couplings between the different condensates. We present a unified equation of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-20 N. Chamel , J. M. Pearson , S. Goriely

In this article we will review the role and properties of hyperons in finite and infinite nuclear systems. In particular, we will revise different production mechanisms of hypernuclei, as well as several aspects of hypernuclear $\gamma$-ray…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-11-14 Isaac Vidana

We study the equation of state and composition of hypernuclear matter within a relativistic density functional theory with density-dependent couplings. The parameter space of hyperon--scalar-meson couplings is explored by allowing for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-22 Giuseppe Colucci , Armen Sedrakian

We investigate the liquid-gas phase transition of hot protoneutron stars shortly after their birth following supernova explosion and the composition and structure of hyperon-rich (proto)neutron stars within a relativistic mean-field model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-02 Bharat K. Sharma , Subrata Pal

We investigate the possibility of kaon condensation in the dense interior of neutron stars through the s--wave interaction of kaons with nucleons. We include nucleon--nucleon interactions by using simple parametrizations of realistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 V. Thorsson , M. Prakash , J. M. Lattimer

The equation of state of cold baryonic matter is studied within a relativistic mean-field model with hadron masses and coupling constants depending on a scalar field. We demonstrate that if the effective nucleon mass stops to decrease with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-02-17 E. E. Kolomeitsev , K. A. Maslov , D. N. Voskresensky

We study the hadron-quark phase transition at finite temperature in the interior of protoneutron stars, combining the Dyson-Schwinger model for quark matter with the Brueckner-Hartree-Fock approach for hadronic matter. We discuss the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 H. Chen , M. Baldo , G. F. Burgio , H. -J. Schulze

We calculate the structure properties of protoneutron star such as equation of state, maximum mass, radius and temperature profile using the lowest order constrained variational method. We show that the mass and radius of protoneutron star…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-03-14 G. H. Bordbar , S. M. Zebarjad , R. Zahedinia