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We analyse high-resolution Hubble Space Telescope/Advanced Camera for Surveys imaging of the nuclear starburst region of M82, obtained as part of the Hubble Heritage mosaic made of this galaxy, in four filters (Johnson-Cousins equivalent B,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Barker , R. de Grijs , M. Cervino

Galaxy clusters are known to host many active galaxies (AGNs) with radio jets, which could expand to form radio bubbles with relativistic electrons in the intracluster medium (ICM). It has been suggested that fossil relativistic electrons…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-01-09 Hyesung Kang

In this paper we make predictions for the behaviour of wind bubbles around young massive stars using analytic theory. We do this in order to determine why there is a discrepancy between theoretical models that predict that winds should play…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-12-23 Sam Geen , Alex de Koter

Superbubbles in the nuclear region of galaxies could be produced by the AGN or nuclear starburst via different driving forces. We report analysis of the multi-wavelength data of the kpc-scale nuclear superbubble in NGC 3079, in order to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-04-08 Jiang-Tao Li , Wei Sun , Li Ji , Yang Yang

Using high-resolution, multiple-passband Hubble Space Telescope images spanning the entire optical/near-infrared wavelength range, we obtained a statistically complete sample, $U$-band selected sample of 846 extended star clusters across…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 Shuo Li , Richard de Grijs , Peter Anders , Chengyuan Li

The localization of the repeating FRB 121102 to a low-metallicity dwarf galaxy at $z=0.193$, and its association with a quiescent radio source, suggests the possibility that FRBs originate from magnetars, formed by the unusual supernovae in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-07-19 M. Nicholl , P. K. G. Williams , E. Berger , V. A. Villar , K. D. Alexander , T. Eftekhari , B. D. Metzger

M82 is the nearest starburst galaxy. It contains two large systems of super star clusters, one being spawned today in the active starforming core, and one produced by an earlier starburst event which coincided with the last orbital passage…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert W. O'Connell

Interstellar bubbles around O stars are driven by a combination of the star's wind and ionizing radiation output. The wind contribution is uncertain because the boundary between the wind and interstellar medium is difficult to observe.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-12-10 Jonathan Mackey , Vasilii V. Gvaramadze , Shazrene Mohamed , Norbert Langer

Multi-wavelength images from the Hubble Space Telescope covering the wavelength range 0.27-1.6 $\mu$m show that the central area of the nearby dwarf galaxy NGC4449 contains several tens of compact sources that are emitting in the hydrogen…

Most of the observational studies of supernova (SN) explosions are limited to early phases (< a few yr after the explosion) of extragalactic SNe and observations of SN remnants (> 100 yr) in our Galaxy or very nearby galaxies. SNe at the…

M82 is an archetypal starburst galaxy in the local Universe. The central burst of star formation, thought to be triggered by M82's interaction with other members in the M81 group, is driving a multiphase galaxy-scale wind away from the…

NGC 253 hosts the nearest nuclear starburst. Previous observations show a region rich in molecular gas, with dense clouds associated with recent star formation. We used ALMA to image the 350 GHz dust continuum and molecular line emission…

Pre-supernova (SN) outbursts from massive stars may be driven by hydrodynamical wave energy emerging from the core of the progenitor star during late nuclear burning phases. Here, we examine the effects of wave heating in stars containing…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-28 Jim Fuller , Stephen Ro

(Abridged) We combine NUV, optical and IR imaging of the nearby starburst galaxy M82 to explore the properties of the dust both in the interstellar medium of the galaxy and the dust entrained in the superwind. The three NUV filters of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-18 S. Hutton , I. Ferreras , K. Wu , N. P. M. Kuin , A. Breeveld , V. Yershov , M. Cropper , M. J. Page

The role of energetic outflows from galactic nuclei in shaping galaxy formation and evolution is still shrouded in uncertainty. In this study, we shed light on this complex phenomenon by presenting evidence for a large-scale bipolar…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-09-12 Yuxuan Zeng , Q. Daniel Wang , Filippo Fraternali

Massive Star Clusters (SCs) have been proposed as important CR sources, with the potential of explaining the high-energy end of the Galactic cosmic-ray (CR) spectrum, that Supernova Remnants (SNRs) seem unable to account for. Thanks to fast…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-01-23 Giada Peron , Giovanni Morlino , Stefano Gabici , Elena Amato

We present multi-epoch global VLBI observations at 2 cm, 3.6 cm and 6 cm of the compact radio sources in Arp220. We resolve many sources and estimate sizes, expansion velocities and source classes. We find most source properties are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-19 Fabien Batejat , John E. Conway , Philip J. Diamond , Rodrigo Parra , Colin J. Lonsdale , Carol J. Lonsdale

The similarity of the host galaxy of FRB 121102 with those of long gamma-ray bursts and Type I super-luminous supernovae suggests that this FRB could be associated with a young magnetar. By assuming the FRB emission to be produced within…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-04-19 Xiao-Feng Cao , Yun-Wei Yu , Zi-Gao Dai

Recent Chandra observations of interacting and starburst galaxies have led us to investigate the apparent correlation between the positions of young star clusters and Chandra point sources. Assumed to be X-ray binaries (XRBs), these point…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Sepinsky , V. Kalogera , K. Belczynski

Observations indicate that most massive stars in the Galaxy appear in groups, called OB associations, where their strong wind activity generates large structures known as superbubbles, inside which the subsequent supernovae (SNe) explode,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Parizot , A. Marcowith , E. van der Swaluw , A. M. Bykov , V. Tatischeff
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