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Related papers: On the "Galactic Habitable Zone"

200 papers

HI observations in the 21cm line have been a principal tool for investigating the large-scale structure of the Milky Way. This review considers what was learned in the first decade after the discovery of the 21cm line, and how that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Felix J. Lockman

A general overview of the understanding of our Galaxy is presented following the lines of its main structures: halo, disc, bulge/bar. This review is emphasising some "Time Domain Astronomy" contributions. On the one hand the distance and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-09-04 Laurent Eyer

Planetary science beyond the boundaries of our Solar System is today in its infancy. Until a couple of decades ago, the detailed investigation of the planetary properties was restricted to objects orbiting inside the Kuiper Belt. Today, we…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Giovanna Tinetti

We investigate the hypothesis that the size of the habitable zone around hardened binaries in dense star-forming regions increases. Our results indicate that this hypothesis is essentially incorrect. Although certain binary star…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-12 Nikolaos Georgakarakos , Siegfried Eggl

We present an isolated Milky Way-like simulation in GADGET2 N-body SPH code. The Galactic disk star formation rate (SFR) surface densities and stellar mass indicative of Solar neighbourhood are used as thresholds to model the distribution…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-05-23 B. Vukotić , D. Steinhauser , G. Martinez-Aviles , M. M. Ćirković , M. Micic , S. Schindler

Dozens of habitable zone, approximately earth-sized exoplanets are known today. An emerging frontier of exoplanet studies is identifying which of these habitable zone, small planets are actually habitable (have all necessary conditions for…

According to the standard liquid-water definition, the Earth is only partially habitable. We reconsider planetary habitability in the framework of energy-balance models, the simplest seasonal models in physical climatology, to assess the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 David S. Spiegel , Kristen Menou , Caleb A. Scharf

We perform numerical simulations to study the Habitable zones (HZs) and dynamical structure for Earth-mass planets in multiple planetary systems. For example, in the HD 69830 system, we extensively explore the planetary configuration of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2009-03-16 Ji Jianghui , Liu Lin , H. Kinoshita , Li Guangyu

The Kepler data show that habitable small planets orbiting Red Dwarf stars (RDs) are abundant, and hence might be promising targets to look at for biomarkers and life. Planets orbiting within the Habitable Zone of RDs are close enough to be…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-08 Amri Wandel , Joseph Gale

We investigate a new class of habitable planets composed of water-rich interiors with massive oceans underlying H2-rich atmospheres, referred to here as Hycean worlds. With densities between those of rocky super-Earths and more extended…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-08 Nikku Madhusudhan , Anjali A. A. Piette , Savvas Constantinou

The current search for habitable planets has focused on Earth-like conditions of mass, volatile content and orbit. However, rocky planets following eccentric orbits, and drier than the Earth, may be a more common phenomenon in the Universe.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 R. Pinotti

Understanding the limits of rocky planet habitability is one of the key goals of current and future exoplanet characterization efforts. An intrinsic concept of rocky planet habitability is the Habitable Zone. To date, the most widely used…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-23 James D. Windsor , Tyler D. Robinson , Ravi kumar Kopparapu , Arnaud Salvador , Amber V. Young , Victoria S. Meadows

We study the process of panspermia in Milky Way-like galaxies by modeling the probability of successful travel of organic compounds between stars harboring potentially habitable planets. To this end, we apply the modified habitability…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-11-15 Raphael Gobat , Sungwook E. Hong , Owain Snaith , Sungryong Hong

Our understanding of the Milky Way disk is rapidly improving with the recent advent of the high quality and vast amount of observational data. We summarize our current view of the structure of the Milky Way disk, such as the masses and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-12-18 Daisuke Kawata , Robert J. J. Grand , Jason A. S. Hunt , Ioana Ciucă

The relics of building blocks that made stellar halo and bulge are yet to be discovered unless they were completely disrupted throughout the history of the Galaxy. Here we suggest that about 25% of the Milky Way globular clusters have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-07-13 Young-Wook Lee , Hansung B. Gim , Chul Chung

The Milky Way, when viewed in the neutral hydrogen line emission, presents large structures called Galactic supershells (GSs). The origin of these structures is still a subject of debate. The most common scenario invoked is the combined…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-04-10 L. A. Suad , C. F. Caiafa , S. Cichowolski , E. M. Arnal

Taking advantage of the ultra-deep near-infrared imaging obtained with the Hubble Space Telescope on the Hubble Ultra Deep Field, we detect and explore for the first time the properties of the stellar haloes of two Milky Way-like galaxies…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Ignacio Trujillo , Judit Bakos

The diversity of planetary systems that have been discovered are revealing the plethora of possible architectures, providing insights into planet formation and evolution. They also increase our understanding of system parameters that may…

How good is our universe at making habitable planets? The answer to this depends on which factors are important for life: Does a planet need to be Earth mass? Does it need to be inside the temperate zone? are systems with hot Jupiters…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-15 McCullen Sandora

Studying exoplanet atmospheres is essential for assessing their potential to host liquid water and their capacity to support life (their habitability). Each atmosphere uniquely influences the likelihood of surface liquid water, defining the…