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Related papers: On the "Galactic Habitable Zone"

200 papers

In this paper we discuss and illustrate the hypothesis that life substantially alters the state of a planetary environment and therefore, modifies the limits of the HZ as estimated for an uninhabited planet. This hypothesis lead to the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-20 Jorge I. Zuluaga , Juan F. Salazar , Pablo Cuartas-Restrepo , German Poveda

Although habitability, defined as the general possibility of hosting life, is expected to occur under a broad range of conditions, the standard scenario to allow for habitable environments is often described through habitable zones (HZs).…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-22 Sarah Moorman , Zhaopeng Wang , Manfred Cuntz

What can we tell about exoplanet habitability if currently only the stellar properties, planet radius, and the incoming stellar flux are known? A planet is in the Habitable Zone (HZ) if it harbors liquid water on its surface. The HZ is…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-04 Andras Zsom

The Habitable Zone (HZ) is defined by the possibility of sustaining liquid water on a planetary surface. In the Solar System, the HZ for a conservative climate model extends approximately between the orbits of Earth and Mars. We elaborate…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-02 Amri Wandel

Approximately 60 percent of all stars in the solar neighbourhood (up to 80 percent in our Milky Way) are members of binary or multiple star systems. This fact led to the speculations that many more planets may exist in binary systems than…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-23 Richard Schwarz , Barbara Funk , Ákos Bazsó

The Galactic habitable zone is defined as the region with highly enough metallicity to form planetary systems in which Earth-like planets could be born and might be capable of sustaining life surviving to the destructive effects of nearby…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-09-13 E. Spitoni , L. Gioannini , F. Matteucci

The Habitable Zone Gallery (www.hzgallery.org) is a new service to the exoplanet community which provides Habitable Zone (HZ) information for each of the exoplanetary systems with known planetary orbital parameters. The service includes a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Stephen R. Kane , Dawn M. Gelino

The habitable zone is the circumstellar region in which a terrestrial-mass planet with an atmosphere can sustain liquid water on its surface. However, despite the usefulness of this concept, it is being found to be increasingly limiting in…

Popular Physics · Physics 2020-08-05 Ian von Hegner

The habitable zone (HZ) around a star is typically defined as the region where a rocky planet can maintain liquid water on its surface. That definition is appropriate, because this allows for the possibility that carbon-based,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 James F. Kasting , Ravi Kopparapu , Ramses M. Ramirez , Chester Harman

We use a simple organism lifecycle model to explore the viability of an atmospheric habitable zone (AHZ), with temperatures that could support Earth-centric life, which sits above an environment that does not support life. To illustrate our…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-22 Jack S. Yates , Paul I. Palmer , Beth Biller , Charles S. Cockell

It is investigated how biofriendly is the Milky Way for photosynthetic life. Special attention is dedicated to the role of the photobiological regime in the emergence and evolution of this kind of life in terrestrial planets. Following this…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-02 Osmel Martín , Rolando Cárdenas , Jorge Horvath

The discovery of an increasing number of Jupiter-like planets in orbit around other stars (or extra-solar planets) is a promising first step toward the search for Life in the Universe. We review all aspects of the question: - definition of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean Schneider

The liquid water habitable zone (HZ) describes the orbital distance at which a terrestrial planet can maintain above-freezing conditions through regulation by the carbonate-silicate cycle. Recent calculations have suggested that planets in…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-24 Jacob Haqq-Misra , Ravi Kumar Kopparapu , Natasha E. Batalha , Chester E. Harman , James F. Kasting

To be habitable, a world (planet or moon) does not need to be located in the stellar habitable zone (HZ), and worlds in the HZ are not necessarily habitable. Here, we illustrate how tidal heating can render terrestrial or icy worlds…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-01-13 René Heller , John Armstrong

We demonstrate that the extension of the Habitable Zone (HZ) due to the presence of liquid water on the night side of tidally locked planets, modelled in this and earlier works, significantly increases the number of potentially habitable…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-02 Amri Wandel

It is currently unknown how common life is on exoplanets, or how long planets can remain viable for life. To date, we have a superficial notion of habitability, a necessary first step, but so far lacking an understanding of the detailed…

In exoplanet research, the focus is increasingly on identifying Earth analogs, planets similar in density and habitability potential. As the number of rocky exoplanets grows, parallel discussions have emerged on system architectures and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-08-06 E. Spitoni , M. Palla , L. Magrini , F. Matteucci , C. Danielski , M. Tsantaki , A. Sozzetti , M. Molero , F. Fontani , D. Romano , G. Cescutti , L. Silva

The field of astrobiology has made huge strides in understanding the habitable zones around stars (Stellar Habitable Zones) where life can begin, sustain its existence and evolve into complex forms. A few studies have extended this idea by…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-09-09 Pratika Dayal , Charles Cockell , Ken Rice , Anupam Mazumdar

This paper outlines a simple approach to evaluate habitability of terrestrial planets by assuming different types of planetary atmospheres and using corresponding model calculations. Our approach can be applied for current and future…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 L. Kaltenegger , D. Sasselov

The traditional definition of the circumstellar habitable zone (HZ) focuses on liquid water, but neglects the crucial role of ultraviolet (UV) radiation in prebiotic chemistry. Low-mass stars typically emit insufficient UV radiation for…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-27 Dong-Yang Gao , Hui-Gen Liu , Ming Yang , Ji-Lin Zhou