English
Related papers

Related papers: Investigating the pre-main sequence magnetic chemi…

200 papers

The nature of non-variable high-excitation emission lines detected in the optical spectra of normal late-B type and chemically peculiar HgMn and PGa stars is still poorly understood. To better understand the origin of the weak emission…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Hubrig , J. F. Gonzalez

We present the results of speckle interferometric observations of 273 magnetic stars most of which are Ap/Bp type. All observations were made at the 6-m telescope of the Special Astrophysical Observatory of the Russian Academy of Sciences.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-09-05 D. A. Rastegaev , Yu. Yu. Balega , V. V. Dyachenko , A. F. Maksimov , E. V. Malogolovets

We present the first magnetic Doppler images of a rapidly oscillating Ap (roAp) star. We deduce information about magnetic field geometry and abundance distributions of a number of chemical elements on the surface of the hitherto best…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 T. Lüftinger , O. Kochukhov , T. Ryabchikova , N. Piskunov , W. W. Weiss , I. Ilyin

Herbig Ae/Be stars are intermediate-mass pre-main sequence (PMS) stars showing signs of intense activity and strong stellar winds, whose origin is not yet understood in the frame of current theoretical models of stellar evolution for young…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Aurelie Fumel , Torsten Boehm

New spectra have been obtained with the ESPaDOnS spectropolarimeter supplemented with unpolarised spectra from the ESO UVES, UVES-FLAMES, and HARPS spectrographs of the very peculiar large-field magnetic Ap star HD 318107, a member of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 J. D. Bailey , J. D. Landstreet , S. Bagnulo , L. Fossati , O. Kochukhov , C. Paladini , J. Silvester , G. Wade

As many as 10\% of OB-type stars have global magnetic fields, which is surprising given their internal structure is radiative near the surface. A direct probe of internal structure is pulsations, and some OB-type stars exhibit pressure…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-14 Keivan G. Stassun , Guillermo Torres , Cole Johnston , Daniel J. Stevens , Dax L. Feliz , Marina Kounkel , Luke G. Bouma

Ap star magnetism is often attributed to fossil magnetic fields which have not changed much since the pre-main-sequence epoch of the stars. Stable magnetic field configurations are known which could persist probably for the entire…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 R. Arlt , G. Ruediger

Herbig Ae/Be stars are young contracting stars on the radiative track in the HR diagram on their way to the main sequence. These stars provide a valuable link between high and low mass stars. Here we review the progress that has been made…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-12 Sean D. Brittain , Inga Kamp , Gwendolyn Meeus , René D. Oudmaijer , L. B. F. M. Waters

The young, rapidly rotating Bp star HR5624 (HD133880) shows an unusually strong non-sinusoidal variability of its longitudinal magnetic field. This behaviour was previously interpreted as the signature of an exceptionally strong,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-06 O. Kochukhov , J. Silvester , J. D. Bailey , J. D. Landstreet , G. A. Wade

HD 144941 is an extreme He (EHe) star, a rare class of subdwarf OB star formed from the merger of two white dwarf (WD) stars. Uniquely amongst EHe stars, its light curve has been reported to be modulated entirely by rotation, suggesting the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-04 M. E. Shultz , O. Kochukhov , J. Labadie-Bartz , A. David-Uraz , S. P. Owocki

Until recently almost nothing was known about the evolution of magnetic fields found in upper main sequence Ap/Bp stars during their long main sequence lifetime. We are thus studying magnetic Ap/Bp stars in open clusters in order to obtain…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-24 J. D. Landstreet , O. Kochukhov , E. Alecian , J. D. Bailey , S. Mathis , C. Neiner , G. A. Wade , the BINaMIcS collaboration

Magnetic fields can play an important role in stellar evolution. Among white dwarfs, the most common stellar remnant, the fraction of magnetic systems is more than 20 per cent. The origin of magnetic fields in white dwarfs, which show…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-27 Ingrid Pelisoli , M. Dorsch , U. Heber , B. Gänsicke , S. Geier , T. Kupfer , P. Németh , S. Scaringi , V. Schaffenroth

About 10 per cent of intermediate- and high-mass dwarf stars are observed to host a strong large-scale magnetic field at their surface, which is thought to be of fossil field origin. However, there are few inferences as to the magnetic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-23 Daniel Lecoanet , Dominic M. Bowman , Timothy Van Reeth

Helium-rich hot subdwarf stars of spectral type O (He-sdO) are considered prime candidates for stellar merger remnants. Such events should lead to the generation of strong magnetic fields. However, no magnetic He-sdO has yet been…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-09 M. Dorsch , N. Reindl , I. Pelisoli , U. Heber , S. Geier , A. G. Istrate , S. Justham

Previous observations of the Ap star HD 32633 indicated that its magnetic field was unusually complex in nature and could not be characterised by a simple dipolar structure. Here we derive magnetic field maps and chemical abundance…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-09 J. Silvester , O. Kochukhov , G. A. Wade

The origin of chemically peculiar stars remains enigmatic, especially regarding their frequency among their "normal" peers. In addition to magnetic fields and rotation, multiplicity may shed light on the question. We mention the main…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-01 Pierre L. North

We present the results of the continuation of our magnetic survey with FORS1 at the VLT of a sample of B-type stars consisting of confirmed or candidate beta Cephei stars and Slowly Pulsating B (hereafter SPB) stars, along with a small…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Hubrig , M. Briquet , P. De Cat , M. Schoeller , T. Morel , I. Ilyin

The study of magnetic fields of cool chemically peculiar stars with effective temperatures less than 10 000 K is very important to understand the nature of their magnetism. We present new results of a long-term spectroscopic monitoring of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 E. A. Semenko , L. A. Kichigina , E. Yu. Kuchaeva

Current knowledge about stellar magnetic fields relies almost entirely on circular polarization observations. Few objects have been observed in all four Stokes parameters. The magnetic Ap star HD 24712 (DO Eri, HR 1217) was recently…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-03 N. Rusomarov , O. Kochukhov , N. Piskunov

The origin of magnetic fields and their role in chemical spot formation on magnetic Ap stars is currently not understood. Here we contribute to solving this problem with a detailed observational characterisation of the surface structure of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-15 O. Kochukhov , H. Gürsoytrak Mutlay , A. M. Amarsi , P. Petit , I. Mutlay , B. Gürol