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Related papers: Physical Orbit for Lambda Virginis and a Test of S…

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We present 594 radial velocity measurements for 71 white dwarfs obtained during our search for binary white dwarfs and not reported elsewhere. We identify three excellent candidate binaries, which require further observations to confirm our…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 P. F. L. Maxted , T. R. Marsh , C. K. J. Moran

We report a single-lined white dwarf-main sequence binary system, LAMOST J172900.17+652952.8, which is discovered by LAMOST's medium resolution time-domain surveys. The radial velocity semi-amplitude and orbital period of the optical…

BM Orionis, eclipsing binary system that located in the center of Orion Nebula Cluster posses several enigmatic problems. Its intrinsic nature and nebular environment make it harder to measure the physical parameters of the system, but it…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-12-11 Rhorom Priyatikanto

Synergies between JWST and ALMA are unveiling a population of bright, super-early ($z>10$) galaxies, including systems like GS-z14-0 ($z=14.2$) and GHZ2 ($z=12.3$) with extreme FIR line ratios ([OIII] 88$\,$um / [CII] 158$\,$um $>3$) that…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-01-19 Mahsa Kohandel , Andrea Pallottini , Andrea Ferrara

We derive the basic physical parameters of the field double-mode RR Lyrae star BS Com from its observed periods and the requirement of consistency between the pulsational and evolutionary constraints. By using the current solar-scaled…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 I. Dekany , G. Kovacs , J. Jurcsik , R. Szabo , M. Varadi , A. Sodor , K. Posztobanyi , Zs. Hurta , K. Vida , N. Vityi , A. Szing

A sample of 19 low redshift (0.03$<$z$<$0.07) very luminous infrared galaxy (VLIRG: $10^{11}L_\odot< $ L[8-1000 $\mu$m] $ < 10^{12} L_\odot$) systems (30 galaxies) has been imaged in $B$, $V$, and $I$. These objects cover a luminosity range…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Santiago Arribas , Howard Bushouse , Ray A. Lucas , Luis Colina , Kirk D. Borne

Long secondary period (LSP) variable stars are a subclass of long-period variables (LPV) that exhibit additional long-term variability alongside pulsations. Despite being observed in over 30% of LPVs, the reason behind the LSP phenomenon is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-19 P. Iwanek , D. M. Skowron , G. Pojmański , I. Soszyński

The binary status of gamma-Cas stars has been discussed while theoretically examining the origin of their peculiar X-ray emission. However, except in two cases, no systematic radial velocity monitoring of these stars had been undertaken yet…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-12 Yael Naze , Gregor Rauw , Stefan Czesla , Myron A. Smith , Jan Robrade

The fast rotating star CU Virginis is a magnetic chemically peculiar star with an oblique dipolar magnetic field. The continuum radio emission has been interpreted as gyrosyncrotron emission arising from a thin magnetospheric layer.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Trigilio , P. Leto , G. Umana , C. S. Buemi , F. Leone

Precise determination of dynamical masses of pre-main-sequence (PMS) stars is essential to calibrate stellar evolution models that are widely used to derive theoretical masses of young low-mass objects. Binary stars in young, nearby loose…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 R. Azulay , J. C. Guirado , J. M. Marcaide , I. Marti-Vidal , B. Arroyo-Torres

In the course of a project to study eclipsing binary stars in vinicity of the Sun, we found that the cooler component of LL Aqr is a solar twin candidate. This is the first known star with properties of a solar twin existing in a…

The physical parameters of the retired A star HD 185351 were analysed in great detail by Johnson et al. (2014) using interferometry, spectroscopy and asteroseismology. Results from all independent methods are consistent with HD 185351…

Whilst there is a generally accepted evolutionary scheme for the formation of low-mass stars, the analogous processes when moving down in mass to the brown dwarfs regime are not yet well understood. In this first paper we try to build the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 A. Bayo , D. Barrado , J. Stauffer , M. Morales-Calderon , C. Melo , N. Huelamo , H. Bouy , B. Stelzer , M. Tamura , R. Jayawardhana

Rotation is a critical physical process operating in the formation of Am stars. There is a strong correlation between low-velocity rotation and chemical peculiarity. However, the existence of many non-CP slow rotators challenges the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-07 Li Qin , A-Li Luo , Wen Hou , Yin-Bi Li , Kai-Ming Cui , Fang Zuo , Shuo Zhang , Rui Wang , Jin-Shu Han , Li-Li Wang , Yan Lu , Xiang-Lei Chen

We present results from a high-angular-resolution survey of 78 very low mass (VLM) binary systems with 6.0 <= V-K colour <= 7.5 and proper motion >= 0.15 arcsec/yr. 21 VLM binaries were detected, 13 of them new discoveries. The new binary…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 N. M. Law , S. T. Hodgkin , C. D. Mackay

Characterizing multiplicity in the very low mass (VLM) domain is a topic of much current interest and fundamental importance. Here we report on a near-IR AO imaging survey of 31 young brown dwarfs and VLM stars, 28 of which are in…

We present precision radial velocity (RV) data that reveal a multiple exoplanet system orbiting the bright nearby G5V star 61 Virginis. Our 4.6 years of combined Keck/HIRES and Anglo-Australian Telescope precision RVs indicate the hitherto…

Mass is the fundamental parameter that governs the evolution of stars, brown dwarfs, and gas-giant planets. Thus, direct mass measurements are essential to test the evolutionary and atmospheric models that underpin studies of these objects.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-31 Trent J. Dupuy , Michael C. Liu , Michael J. Ireland

We report new mid-eclipse times of the short-period sdB/dM binary HW Vir, which differ substantially from the times predicted by a previous model. The proposed orbits of the two planets in that model are found to be unstable. We present a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 K. Beuermann , S. Dreizler , F. V. Hessman , J. Deller

The formation of planets strongly depends on the total amount as well as on the spatial distribution of solids in protoplanetary disks. Thanks to the improvements in resolution and sensitivity provided by ALMA, measurements of the surface…

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