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Time-domain spectroscopy of the classical accreting T Tauri star, TW Hya, covering a decade and spanning the far UV to the near-infrared spectral regions can identify the radiation sources, the atmospheric structure produced by…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 A. K. Dupree , N. S. Brickhouse , S. R. Cranmer , P. Berlind , J. Strader , G. H. Smith

We analyze the variability in accretion-related emission lines for 40 Classical T Tauri stars to probe the extent of accretion variations in young stellar objects. Our analysis is based on multi-epoch high-resolution spectra for young stars…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Duy Cuong Nguyen , Alexander Scholz , Marten H. van Kerkwijk , Ray Jayawardhana , Alexis Brandeker

Interpreting the short-timescale variability of the accreting, young, low-mass stars known as Classical T Tauri stars remains an open task. Month-long, continuous light curves from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (\textit{TESS})…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-24 Connor E. Robinson , Catherine C. Espaillat , Joseph E. Rodriguez

The C II] feature at ~2325 Angstrom is very prominent in the spectra of T Tauri stars (TTSs). This feature is a quintuplet of semiforbidden transitions excited at electron temperatures around 10,000 K that, together with the nearby Si II]…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Fatima Lopez-Martinez , Ana Ines Gomez de Castro

Detecting planets within protoplanetary disks around young stars is essential for understanding planet formation and evolution. However, planet detection using the radial velocity method faces challenges due to strong stellar activity in…

We report here the first results of a multi-wavelength campaign focussing on magnetospheric accretion processes within the close binary system V4046 Sgr, hosting two partly-convective classical T Tauri stars of masses ~0.9 Msun and age ~12…

The magnetic interaction between a classical T Tauri star and its surrounding accretion disk is thought to influence its rotational evolution. We use 2.5D magnetohydrodynamic, axisymmetric simulations of star-disk interaction, computed via…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-20 Lewis G. Ireland , Sean P. Matt , Claudio Zanni

The study of contemporaneous variations of the continuum flux and emission lines is of great importance to understand the different astrophysical processes at work in T Tauri stars. In this paper we present the results of a simultaneous…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-26 A. Frasca , D. Montes , J. M. Alcalá , A. Klutsch , P. Guillout

We consider the effects of stellar magnetic cycles on disc accretion in T Tauri stars where the inner region of the disc is disrupted by the stellar field. Using time-dependent disc models, we show that order unity variations in field…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 P. J. Armitage

Classical T Tauri stars (CTTs) magnetically interact with their surrounding disks, a process that is thought to regulate their rotational evolution. In this work, we compute torques acting onto the stellar surface of CTTs arising from…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-18 G. Pantolmos , C. Zanni , J. Bouvier

DQ Tau is a young low-mass spectroscopic binary, consisting of two almost equal-mass stars on a 15.8 d period surrounded by a circumbinary disk. Here, we analyze DQ Tau's light curves obtained by Kepler K2, the Spitzer Space Telescope, and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-08 Á. Kóspál , P. Ábrahám , G. Zsidi , K. Vida , R. Szabó , A. Moór , A. Pál

The coevolution of T Tauri stars and their surrounding protoplanetary disks dictates the timescales of planet formation. In this paper, we present magnetospheric accretion and inner disk wall model fits to NUV-NIR spectra of nine classical…

The high opacity of He I 10830 makes it an exceptionally sensitive probe of the inner wind geometry of accreting T Tauri stars. In this line blueshifted absorption below the continuum results from simple scattering of stellar photons, a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 John Kwan , Suzan Edwards , William Fischer

Spectral and photometric variability of the Classical T Tauri stars RY Tau and SU Aur from 2013 to 2022 is analyzed. We find that in SU Aur the H-alpha line's flux at radial velocity RV = -50 +- 7 km/s varies with a period P = 255 +- 5…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-21 P. P. Petrov , K. N. Grankin , E. V. Babina , S. A. Artemenko , M. M. Romanova , S. Yu. Gorda , A. A. Djupvik , J. F. Gameiro

We present the results of our new observations of the young binary ZZ Tau with a circumbinary disc. The system was found to consist of two coeval (age $<2$ Myr) classical T Tauri stars with the total mass $0.86 \pm 0.09$ M$_\odot$, orbital…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-29 A. Belinski , M. Burlak , A. Dodin , N. Emelyanov , N. Ikonnikova , S. Lamzin , B. Safonov , A. Tatarnikov

We present near-infrared spectra of the excess continuum emission from the innermost regions of classical T Tauri disks. In almost all cases, the shape of the excess is consistent with that of a single-temperature blackbody with T ~ 1400 K,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 James Muzerolle , Nuria Calvet , Lee Hartmann , Paola D'Alessio

We employ a Monte Carlo radiation transfer code to investigate the multi- wavelength photopolarimetric variability arising from a spotted T Tauri star surrounded by a dusty circumstellar disk. Our aim is to assess the ability of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Keivan G. Stassun , Kenneth Wood

Long-term homogeneous photometry for 35 classical T Tauri stars (cTTS) in the Taurus-Auriga star-forming region (Tau-Aur SFR) has been analyzed. Reliable effective temperatures, interstellar extinctions, luminosities, radii, masses, and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-02 K. N. Grankin

We present high resolution optical spectra obtained with the HIRES spectrograph on the Keck I telescope of low mass T Tauri stars and brown dwarfs (LMTTs) in Taurus-Auriga. Of particular interest is the previously classified "continuum T…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Russel White , Gibor Basri
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