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We present 206 unpublished optical spectra of 104 type II supernovae obtained by the Xinglong 2.16m telescope and Lijiang 2.4m telescope during the period from 2011 to 2018, spanning the phases from about 1 to 200 days after the SN…

We present optical and near-IR data of three Type II supernovae (SNe II), SN 2008bm, SN 2009aj, and SN 2009au. These SNe display the following common characteristics: signs of early interaction of the ejecta with circumstellar material…

The abundance distribution in the ejecta of the peculiar slowly declining Type Ia supernova (SN\,Ia) SN\,1999aa is obtained by modelling a time series of optical spectra. Similar to SN\,1991T, SN\,1999aa was characterised by early-time…

We study the spectroscopic evolution of superluminous supernovae (SLSNe) later than 100 days after maximum light. We present new data for Gaia16apd and SN2017egm, and analyse these with a larger sample comprising 41 spectra of 12 events.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-01-30 Matt Nicholl , Edo Berger , Peter K Blanchard , Sebastian Gomez , Ryan Chornock

SN 2001em is a peculiar supernova, originally classified as Type Ib/c. About two years after the SN it was detected in the radio, showing a rising radio flux with an optically thin spectral slope, and it also displayed a large X-ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 F. K. Schinzel , G. B. Taylor , C. J. Stockdale , J. Granot , E. Ramirez-Ruiz

We present extensive ultraviolet to optical photometric and optical to near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopic follow-up observations of the nearby intermediate-luminosity ($M_V = -16.81\pm0.19$~mag) Type Iax supernova (SN) 2024pxl in NGC 6384.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-02-04 Mridweeka Singh , Lindsey A. Kwok , Saurabh W. Jha , R. Dastidar , Conor Larison , Alexei V. Filippenko , Jennifer E. Andrews , Moira Andrews , G. C. Anupama , Prasiddha Arunachalam , Katie Auchettl , Dominik BÁnhidi , Barnabas Barna , K. Azalee Bostroem , Thomas G. Brink , RÉgis Cartier , Ping Chen , Collin T. Christy , David A. Coulter , Sofia Covarrubias , Kyle W. Davis , Connor B. Dickinson , Yize Dong , Joseph Farah , Andreas FlÖrs , Ryan J. Foley , Noah Franz , Christoffer Fremling , LluÍs Galbany , Anjasha Gangopadhyay , Aarna Garg , Elinor L. Gates , Or Graur , Alexa C. Gordon , Daichi Hiramatsu , Emily Hoang , D. Andrew Howell , Brian Hsu , Joel Johansson , Arti Joshi , Lordrick A. Kahinga , Ravjit Kaur , Sahana Kumar , Piramon Kumnurdmanee , Hanindyo Kuncarayakti , Natalie Lebaron , C. Lidman , Chang Liu , Keiichi Maeda , Kate Maguire , Bailey Martin , Curtis Mccully , Darshana Mehta , Luca M. Menotti , Anne J. Metevier , A. A. Miller , Kuntal Misra , C. Tanner Murphey , Megan Newsome , Estefania Padilla Gonzalez , Kishore C. Patra , Jeniveve Pearson , Anthony L. Piro , Abigail Polin , Aravind P. Ravi , Armin Rest , Nabeel Rehemtulla , Nicolas Meza Retamal , O. M. Robinson , CÉsar Rojas-Bravo , Devendra K. Sahu , David J. Sand , Brian P. Schmidt , Steve Schulze , Michaela Schwab , Manisha Shrestha , Matthew R. Siebert , Sunil Simha , Nathan Smith , Jesper Sollerman , Shubham Srivastav , Bhagya M. Subrayan , TamÁs Szalai , Kirsty Taggart , Rishabh Singh Teja , Jacco H. Terwel , Samaporn Tinyanont , Stefano Valenti , JÓzsef VinkÓ , Aya L. Westerling , J. Craig Wheeler , Yi Yang , Weikang Zheng

We present photometric and spectroscopic observations of the Type IIn supernova SN 2019zrk (also known as ZTF20aacbyec). The SN shows a $\gtrsim$ 100 day precursor, with a slow rise, followed by a rapid rise to M $\sim -19.2$ in the $r$ and…

Type Iax Supernovae (SNe Iax) form a class of peculiar SNe Ia, whose early-phase spectra share main spectral line identifications with canonical SNe Ia but with higher ionization and much lower line velocities. Their late-time behaviors…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-12-14 Keiichi Maeda , Miho Kawabata

We report on Chandra X-ray observations of SN 2016jae and SN 2018cqj, both low luminosity Type Ia supernova that showed the presence of a H line in their early optical spectrum. No X-ray emission is detected at the location of either SN.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-07-02 Vikram V. Dwarkadas

We present optical-to-near-infrared (NIR) photometry and spectroscopy of the Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) 2024epr, including NIR spectra observed within two days of first light. The early-time optical spectra show strong, high-velocity Ca and…

We present late-time spectra of eight Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) obtained at $>200$ days after peak brightness using the Gemini South and Keck telescopes. All of the SNe Ia in our sample were nearby, well separated from their host galaxy's…

Early time optical observations of supernova (SN) 2005cs in the Whirlpool Galaxy (M51), are reported. Photometric data suggest that SN 2005cs is a moderately under-luminous Type II plateau supernova (SN IIP). The SN was unusually blue at…

We present ten medium-resolution, high signal-to-noise ratio near-infrared (NIR) spectra of SN 2011fe from SpeX on the NASA Infrared Telescope Facility (IRTF) and Gemini Near-Infrared Spectrograph (GNIRS) on Gemini North, obtained as part…

We present early time high-resolution (VLT/UVES) and late time low-resolution (VLT/FORS) optical spectra of the normal type Ia supernova, SN 2001el. The high-resolution spectra were obtained at -9 and -2 days to allow the detection of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Mattila , P. Lundqvist , J. Sollerman , C. Kozma , E. Baron , C. Fransson , B. Leibundgut , K. Nomoto

We have calculated fast direct spectral model fits to two early-time spectra of the Type-II plateau SN 1999em, using the SYNOW synthetic spectrum code. The first is an extremely early blue optical spectrum and the second a combined HST and…

We present multi-band photometric and optical spectroscopic observations of SN2007ax, the faintest and reddest Type Ia supernova (SNIa) yet observed. With M_B = -15.9 and (B-V)max = 1.2, this SN is over half a magnitude fainter at maximum…

We report spectroscopic and photometric observations of the Type IIb SN 2011dh obtained between 4 and 34 days after the estimated date of explosion (May 31.5 UT). The data cover a wide wavelength range from 2,000 Angstroms in the UV to 2.4…

Spectropolarimetry provides the means to probe the 3D geometries of Supernovae at early times. We report spectropolarimetric observations of the Type Ia Supernova 2012fr at four epochs: -11, -5, +2 and +24 days, with respect to B-lightcurve…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 J. R. Maund , J. Spyromilio , P. A. Hoeflich , J. C. Wheeler , D. Baade , A. Clocchiatti , F. Patat , E. Reilly , L. Wang , P. Zelaya

Early-time radiative signals from type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) can provide important constraints on the explosion mechanism and the progenitor system. We present observations and analysis of SN 2019np, a nearby SN Ia discovered within 1-2…

We present a set of photometric and spectroscopic observations of a bright Type Ib supernova SN 2012au from -6d until ~+150d after maximum. The shape of its early R-band light curve is similar to that of an average Type Ib/c supernova. The…