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Two different models have been put forward to explain the origin of the X-ray emission of the unusual X-ray source 1E 1024.0-5732/Wack 2134: a high-mass X-ray binary system (HMXB) and a colliding wind binary (CWB). We present new optical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pablo Reig

Because most massive stars have been or will be affected by a companion during the course of their evolution, we cannot afford to neglect binaries when discussing the progenitors of supernovae and GRBs. Analyzing linear polarization in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-04 Jennifer L. Hoffman , Jamie R. Lomax

High-mass microquasars are binary systems composed by a massive star and a compact object from which relativistic jets are launched. Regarding the companion star, observational evidence supports the idea that winds of hot stars are formed…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-08-07 Anabella T. Araudo , Valenti Bosch-Ramon , Gustavo E. Romero

We present the detection of the first candidate colliding-wind binary (CWB) in M33, located in the giant H II region NGC 604. The source was first identified in archival {\it Chandra} imaging as a relatively soft X-ray point source, with…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-07-24 Kristen Garofali , Emily M. Levesque , Philip Massey , Benjamin F. Williams

Nearly all types of massive stars with radiatively driven stellar winds are X-ray sources that can be observed by the presently operating powerful X-ray telescopes. In this review I briefly address recent advances in our understanding of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-27 Lidia Oskinova

WR140 (WC7pd + O5) is often considered to be the archetype of hot, luminous colliding-wind binaries, with strong cyclic high-energy and dust-formation events. The challenge is that this system is quite extreme, with a long period (nearly an…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-01-10 Anthony F. J. Moffat

Interacting binaries are of general interest as laboratories for investigating the physics of accretion, which gives rise to the bulk of high-energy radiation in the Galaxy. They allow us to probe stellar evolution processes that cannot be…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-07-22 Sophie Lund Schrøder , Morgan MacLeod , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , Ilya Mandel , Tassos Fragos , Abraham Loeb , Rosa Wallace Everson

Massive star winds are structured both stochastically ("clumps") and often coherently (Co-rotation Interaction Regions, or CIRs). Evidence for CIRs threading the winds of Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars arises from multiple diagnostics including…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-20 R Ignace , J E Bjorkman , A-N Chene , C Erba , L Fabiani , A F J Moffat , R Sincennes , N St-Louis

Current mass-loss rate estimates imply that main sequence winds are not sufficient to strip away the H-rich envelope to yield Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars. The rich transitional population of Westerlund 1 (Wd 1) provides an ideal laboratory to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 S. M. Dougherty , J. S. Clark , I. Negueruela , T. Johnson , J. M. Chapman

The stellar wind in high-mass microquasars should interact with the jet. This interaction, coupled with orbital motion, is expected to make the jet follow a helical, nonballistic trajectory. The jet energy dissipated by this interaction,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-10-31 Edgar Molina , Valentí Bosch-Ramon

Massive stars shape their surrounding medium through the force of their stellar winds, which collide with the circumstellar medium. Because the characteristics of these stellar winds vary over the course of the evolution of the star, the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-10-04 Allard Jan van Marle , Rony Keppens

Understanding the evolution of massive binary stars requires accurate estimates of their masses. This understanding is critically important because massive star evolution can potentially lead to gravitational wave sources such as binary…

We have carried out a long term infrared and X-ray investigation of the colliding wind binary WR 125 (WC7+O9III). The source was monitored using AstroSat-Soft X-ray Telescope and TIRCAM2 mounted at the back of 3.6 m Devasthal Optical…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-12-01 Bharti Arora , J. C. Pandey , M. De Becker , S. B. Pandey , N. K. Chakradhari , Saurabh Sharma , Brijesh Kumar

Binary systems that harbor a non-accreting pulsar are efficient non-thermal emitters, from radio to gamma rays. This broadband emission is thought to come from the region where the companion star and pulsar winds collide. A paradigmatic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-03-19 V. Bosch-Ramon

We present a model for the non-thermal emission from a colliding-wind binary. Relativistic protons and electrons are assumed to be accelerated through diffusive shock acceleration (DSA) at the global shocks bounding the wind-wind collision…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-04-29 J. M. Pittard , G. S. Vila , G. E. Romero

The radio emission from the well-studied massive stellar system Cyg OB2 #5 is known to fluctuate with a period of 6.7 years between a low-flux state when the emission is entirely of free-free origin, and a high-flux state when an additional…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-28 Gisela Ortiz-Leon , Laurent Loinard , Luis F. Rodriguez , Amy J. Mioduszewski , Sergio A. Dzib

In addition to gamma-ray binaries which contain a compact object, high-energy and very high-energy gamma rays have also been detected from colliding-wind binaries. The collision of the winds produces two strong shock fronts, one for each…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-05-21 Grzegorz Kowal , Diego A. Falceta-Gonçalves

Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars are evolved massive stars with strong fast stellar winds. WR stars in our Galaxy have shown three possible sources of X-ray emission associated with their winds: shocks in the winds, colliding stellar winds, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Martin A. Guerrero , You-Hua Chu

X-ray and radio data recently acquired as part of a project to study Cyg OB2#9 are used to constrain physical models of the binary system, providing in-depth knowledge about the wind-wind collision and the thermal, and non-thermal, emission…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-10-08 E. R. Parkin , J. M. Pittard , Y. Nazé , R. Blomme
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