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Related papers: Type I X-ray Bursts at Low Accretion Rates

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Strongly magnetized, accreting neutron stars show periodic and aperiodic variability over a wide range of time scales. By obtaining spectral and timing information on these different time scales, we can have a closer look into the physics…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-05-15 F. Fuerst , P. Kretschmar , V. Grinberg , K. Pottschmidt , J. Wilms , M. Kuehnel , I. El Mellah , S. Martinez-Nunez

Young, low-mass stars are luminous X-ray sources whose powerful X-ray flares may exert a profound influence over the process of planet formation. The origin of such emission is uncertain. Although many or perhaps most recently formed,…

The source GS~1826-24 is a neutron star low mass X-ray binary known as the 'clocked burster' because of its extremely regular bursting behavior. We report on the detection of a long type-I X-ray burst from this source. We perform a detailed…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-08-21 Aditya S. Mondal , Mayukh Pahari , Gulab C. Dewangan

X-ray observations of transiently accreting neutron stars during quiescence provide information about the structure of neutron star crusts and the properties of dense matter. Interpretation of the observational data requires an…

We show that fast radio bursts arise from collisions between axion stars and neutron stars. The bursts are emitted in the atmosphere of the neutron stars. The observed frequencies of the bursts are given by the axion mass $m_a$ such as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 A. Iwazaki

We calculate the thermal and dynamical evolution of the surface layers of an accreting neutron star during the rise of a superburst. For the first few hours following unstable 12C ignition, the nuclear energy release is transported by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Nevin N. Weinberg , Lars Bildsten , Edward F. Brown

We use archival data from the Rossi X-Ray Timing Explorer to examine 125 type I X-ray bursts from the 9 weakly magnetic accreting neutron stars where millisecond oscillations have been detected during some bursts. We find that oscillations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Michael P. Muno , Deepto Chakrabarty , Duncan K. Galloway , Pavlin Savov

We study the spectral and temporal properties of three Type I X-ray bursts observed from Cyg X-2 with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer. Despite the short time durations (~ 5 sec) these bursts show radial expansion of order of several neutron…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Lev Titarchuk , Nickolai Shaposhnikov

Nuclear reactions occurring deep in the crust of a transiently accreting neutron star efficiently maintain the core at a temperature >5e7 K. When accretion halts, the envelope relaxes to a thermal equilibrium set by the flux from the hot…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Edward F. Brown , Lars Bildsten , Robert E. Rutledge

Neutron stars in low-mass X-ray binaries are thought to be heated up by accretion-induced exothermic nuclear reactions in the crust. The energy release and the location of the heating sources are important ingredients of the thermal…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-10-02 Nikolay N. Shchechilin , Mikhail E. Gusakov , Andrey I. Chugunov

I construct a simple model of the convective burning layer during a type I X-ray burst to investigate the effects convection has on the stability of the layer to nonradial oscillations. A linear perturbation analysis demonstrates that the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Randall L. Cooper

X-ray timing of neutron stars in low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) with RXTE has since 1996 revealed several distinct high-frequency phenomena. Among these are oscillations during thermonuclear (type-I) bursts, which (in addition to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Duncan Galloway

We look at the spreading of localized temperature perturbations in the accreted fuel layer of a non-rotating neutron star. The pressure at the base of the accreted fuel layer is large and the material is only partially degenerate. Any…

Multiwavelength flares from tidal disruption and accretion of stars can be used to find and study otherwise dormant massive black holes in galactic nuclei. Previous well-monitored candidate flares are short-lived, with most emission…

As many as $10^9$ neutron stars populate the Galaxy, but only $\approx 10^3$ are directly observed as pulsars or as accreting sources in X-ray binaries. In principle also the accretion of the interstellar medium may make isolated neutron…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Aldo Treves , Roberto Turolla , Silvia Zane , Monica Colpi

Nova explosions are caused by global thermonuclear runaways triggered in the surface layers of accreting white dwarfs. It has been predicted that localised thermonuclear bursts on white dwarfs can also take place, similar to Type I X-ray…

The Rapid Burster is a unique neutron star low-mass X-ray binary system, showing both thermonuclear Type-I and accretion-driven Type-II X-ray bursts. Recent studies have demonstrated how coordinated observations of X-ray and radio…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-07-25 J. van den Eijnden , D. Robins , R. Sharma , C. Sánchez-Fernández , T. D. Russell , N. Degenaar , J. C. A. Miller-Jones , T. Maccarone

This study investigates the timing and spectral characteristics of X-ray bursts from the neutron star system EXO 0748-676 using the NuSTAR observatory's FPMA and FPMB instruments in the 3-79 keV range. We identify Type I X-ray bursts driven…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-10-15 Nirpat Subba , Nishika Subba , Jyoti Paul , Pankaj Sharma , Monika Ghimiray

An unusual Eddington-limited thermonuclear X-ray burst was detected from the accreting neutron star in 2S 0918-549 with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer. The burst commenced with a brief (40 ms) precursor and maintained near-Eddington fluxes…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-20 J. J. M. in 't Zand , D. K. Galloway , D. R. Ballantyne

Accretion disks around compact objects are expected to enter an unstable phase at high luminosity. One instability may occur when the radiation pressure generated by accretion modifies the disk viscosity, resulting in the cyclic depletion…

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