English
Related papers

Related papers: Accretion by Isolated Neutron Stars

200 papers

Periodic increases in luminosity arising from variable accretion rates have been predicted for some close pre-main sequence binary stars as they grow from circumbinary disks. The phenomenon is known as "pulsed accretion" and can affect the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 James Muzerolle , Elise Furlan , Kevin Flaherty , Zoltan Balog , Robert Gutermuth

Transiently accreting neutron stars in quiescence (Lx<10^34 erg/s) have been observed to vary in intensity by factors of few, over timescales of days to years. If the quiescent luminosity is powered by a hot NS core, the core cooling…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Greg Ushomirsky , Robert E. Rutledge

We consider combined rotational, magnetic, and thermal evolution of the neutron star during the accretion phase in a binary system. A rapid accretion-driven decay of the magnetic field decreases substantially the efficiency of angular…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-07-14 Alfio Bonanno , Vadim Urpin

Nuclear burning and its dependence on the mass accretion rate are fundamental ingredients for describing the complicated observational phenomenology of neutron stars in binary systems. Motivated by high quality burst rate data emerging from…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-12-20 Yuri Cavecchi , Anna L. Watts , Duncan K. Galloway

Disk accretion onto a neutron star possessing a weak surface magnetic field ($B \le 10^8$ G) provides interesting X-ray emission scenarios, and is relevant for understanding X-ray bursters and low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs). The standard…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 Arun V. Thampan

X-rays trace accretion onto compact objects in binaries with low mass companions at rates ranging up to near Eddington. Accretion at high rates onto neutron stars goes through cycles with time-scales of days to months. At lower average…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Jean H. Swank

Accreting millisecond X-ray pulsars are an important subset of low-mass X-ray binaries in which coherent X-ray pulsations can be observed during occasional, bright outbursts (X-ray luminosity $L_X\sim 10^{36}$ erg s$^{-1}$). These…

Neutron Stars are among the most exotic objects in the Universe. A neutron star, with a mass of 1.4-2 Solar masses within a radius of about 10-15 km, is the most compact stable configuration of matter in which degeneracy pressure can still…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-10-22 Tiziana Di Salvo , Andrea Sanna

Quasi-spherical subsonic accretion onto slowly rotating magnetized NS is considered, when the accreting matter settles down subsonically onto the rotating magnetosphere, forming an extended quasi-static shell. The shell mediates the angular…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-10-24 N. I. Shakura , K. A. Postnov , A. Yu. Kochetkova , L. Hjalmarsdotter

The thermal, spin and magnetic evolution of neutron stars in the old low mass binaries is first explored. Recycled to very short periods via accretion torques, the neutron stars lose their magnetism progressively. If accretion proceeds…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Monica Colpi , Andrea Possenti , S. B. Popov , Fabio Pizzolato

Pulsars are rapidly spinning neutron stars, that radiate at the expense of their strong magnetic field and their high surface temperature. Five decades of multi-wavelength observations showed a large variety of physical parameters, such as…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-02-23 Michela Rigoselli

Relativistic jets are observed from accreting and cataclysmic transients throughout the Universe, and have a profound affect on their surroundings. Despite their importance, their launch mechanism is not known. For accreting neutron stars,…

We investigate the atmosphere, ocean, and crust of neutron stars accreting at rates sufficiently high (typically in excess of the local Eddington limit) to stabilize the burning of accreted hydrogen and helium. For hydrogen-rich accretion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Edward F. Brown , Lars Bildsten

A substantial fraction of the known neutron stars resides in X-ray binaries -- systems in which one compact object accretes matter from a companion star. Neutron stars in X-ray binaries have magnetic fields among the highest found in the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-23 Mikhail Revnivtsev , Sandro Mereghetti

Plasma accreted onto the surface of a neutron star can ignite due to unstable thermonuclear burning and produce a bright flash of X-ray emission called a Type-I X-ray burst. Such events are very common; thousands have been observed to date…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-12-27 N. Degenaar , D. R. Ballantyne , T. Belloni , M. Chakraborty , Y. -P. Chen , L. Ji , P. Kretschmar , E. Kuulkers , J. Li , T. J. Maccarone , J. Malzac , S. Zhang , S. -N. Zhang

Most Type I X-ray bursts from accreting neutron stars have a lightcurve with a single peak, but there is a rare population of faint bursts that are double or even triple peaked. Suggested mechanisms include polar ignition with equatorial…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Anna L. Watts , Immanuel Maurer

Magnetized neutron stars power at least some ultra-luminous X-ray sources. The accretion flow in these cases is interrupted at the magnetospheric radius and then reaches the surface of a neutron star following magnetic field lines.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-01-25 Alexander A. Mushtukov , Valery F. Suleimanov , Sergey S. Tsygankov , Adam Ingram

We report the detection during the JEM-X/INTEGRAL observations of several X-ray bursters of series of close type I X-ray bursts consisting of two or three events with a recurrence time much shorter than the characteristic (at the observed…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-08-24 S. A. Grebenev , I. V. Chelovekov

I summarize some constraints on the physics of neutron stars arising from X-ray observations of the surfaces of neutron stars, focusing on using models of low-magnetic-field neutron star atmospheres to interpret their X-ray spectra. I…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-15 Craig O. Heinke

We investigate the aperiodic variability for a relatively large sample of accreting neutron stars and intermediate polars, focusing on the properties of the characteristic break commonly observed in power spectra of accreting objects. In…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-08-04 Juhani Mönkkönen , Sergey S. Tsygankov , Alexander A. Mushtukov , Victor Doroshenko , Valery F. Suleimanov , Juri Poutanen