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Related papers: Shining light through the Sun

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High energy cosmic rays "illuminate" the Sun and produce an image that could be observed in up to five different channels: a cosmic ray shadow (whose energy dependence has been studied by HAWC); a gamma ray flux (observed at $E\le 200$ GeV…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-06-22 Miguel Gutiérrez , Manuel Masip , Sergio Muñoz

The Sun was recently predicted to be an extended source of gamma-ray emission, produced by inverse-Compton scattering of cosmic-ray electrons with the solar radiation. The emission was predicted to contribute to the diffuse extragalactic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Elena Orlando , Dirk Petry , Andrew Strong

Gravitational lensing of invisible streaming matter towards the Sun could be the explanation of the puzzling solar flares and the unexplained solar emission in the EUV. Assuming that this invisible matter has some form of interaction with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-09 Sergio Bertolucci , Konstantin Zioutas , Sebastian Hofmann , Marios Maroudas

The working principle of axion helioscopes can be behind unexpected solar X-ray emission, being associated with solar magnetic fields, which become the catalyst. Solar axion signals can be transient brightenings as well as continuous…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-09 K. Zioutas , M. Tsagri , Y. Semertzidis , Th. Papaevangelou , A. Nordt , V. Anastassopoulos

Context: The Sun has recently been predicted to be an extended source of gamma-ray emission, produced by inverse-Compton (IC) scattering of cosmic-ray (CR) electrons on the solar radiation field. The emission was predicted to be extended…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Elena Orlando , Andrew W. Strong

Very high energy (VHE, energy >~ 100 GeV) {\gamma}-rays undergo pair production with photons of the extragalactic background light (EBL). Thus, the intrinsic {\gamma}-ray flux of cosmological sources is attenuated and the Universe should be…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-01-11 Manuel Meyer , Dieter Horns , Martin Raue

A calculation of the expected signal due to Primakov coherent conversion of solar axions into photons via Bragg scattering in several solid-state detectors is presented and compared with present and future experimental sensitivities. The…

The MAGIC collaboration has recently reported the detection of the strong gamma-ray blazar 3C279 during a 1-2 day flare. They have used their spectral observations to draw conclusions regarding upper limits on the opacity of the Universe to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Floyd W. Stecker , Sean T. Scully

The angular extension of the gamma-ray image of 3C 279 may be constrained by studying its solar occultations as suggested by Fairbairn et al. (2010). We perform this kind of analysis for seven occultations observed by Fermi-LAT in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-04-15 Egor Kotelnikov , Grigory Rubtsov , Sergey Troitsky

Oscillations from high energy photons into light pseudoscalar particles in an external magnetic field are expected to occur in some extensions of the standard model. It is usually assumed that those axionlike particles (ALPs) could produce…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-09-13 Denis Wouters , Pierre Brun

The CAST (CERN Axion Solar Telescope) experiment at CERN searches for solar axions with energies in the keV range. It is possible that axions are produced in the core of the sun by the interaction of thermal photons with virtual photons of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Donghwa Kang

As very high energy (~100 GeV) gamma rays travel over cosmological distances, their flux is attenuated through interactions with the extragalactic background light. Observations of distant gamma ray sources at energies between ~200 GeV and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-03-31 Alexander V. Belikov , Lisa Goodenough , Dan Hooper

This work provides additional evidence on the involvement of exotic particles like axions and/or other WISPs, following recent measurements during the quietest Sun and flaring Sun. Thus, SPHINX mission observed a minimum basal soft X-rays…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-12-20 K. Zioutas , M. Tsagri , Y. Semertzidis , T. Papaevangelou , E. Georgiopoulou , A. Gardikiotis , T. Dafni

The photon splitting gamma -> gamma gamma in a time-independent and inhomogeneous magnetized background is considered when neutral and ultralight spin-0 particles are coupled to two-photons. Depending on the inhomogeneity scale of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Emidio Gabrielli , Massimo Giovannini

Recently, axion-like particle search has received renewed interest. In particular, several groups have started ``light shining through a wall'' experiments based on magnetic field and laser both continuous, which is very demanding in terms…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Cecile Robilliard , Remy Battesti , Mathilde Fouche , Julien Mauchain , Anne-Marie Sautivet , Francois Amiranoff , Carlo Rizzo

High energy cosmic rays reach the surface of the Sun and start showers with thousands of secondary particles. Most of them will be absorbed by the Sun, but a fraction of the neutral ones will escape and reach the Earth. Here we incorporate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-18 Miguel Gutiérrez , Manuel Masip

The axion-like particles $a$ can be produced in the Sun via the process of $p + D \to {}^3{\rm He} +a$, with mass up to 5.5 MeV. The photons in the subsequent decay $a \to \gamma\gamma$ can deviate significantly from the Sun, or even from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-21 Yu-Cheng Qiu , Yongchao Zhang

The solar disk is among the brightest gamma-ray sources in the sky. It is also among the most mysterious. No existing model fully explains the luminosity, spectrum, time variability, and morphology of its emission. We perform the first…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-12-15 Tim Linden , John F. Beacom , Annika H. G. Peter , Benjamin J. Buckman , Bei Zhou , Guanying Zhu

This paper presents the results of measurements of diurnal variations in the single electron count rate arising from dark photon conversion at the cathode of a gas proportional counter. Three experimental series were conducted, each…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-12-19 A. V. Kopylov , I. V. Orekhov , V. V. Petukhov , A. E. Solomatin

The Sun is one of the most luminous $\gamma$-ray sources in the sky and continues to challenge our understanding of its high-energy emission mechanisms. This study provides an in-depth investigation of the solar disk $\gamma$-ray emission,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-02-28 Bruno Arsioli , Elena Orlando