English
Related papers

Related papers: A New Look at the Empirical Initial-Final Mass Rel…

200 papers

W UMa type binaries have two defining characteristics. These are (i) the effective temperatures of both components are very similar, and (ii) the secondary (currently less massive) component is overluminous for its current mass. We consider…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Mutlu Yildiz , Tuncay Dogan

We describe spectroscopic observations of 21 low-mass (<0.45 M_sun) white dwarfs (WDs) from the Palomar-Green Survey obtained over four years. We use both radial velocities and infrared photometry to identify binary systems, and find that…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 Justin M. Brown , Mukremin Kilic , Warren R. Brown , Scott J. Kenyon

The initial mass function determines the fraction of stars of different intial mass born per stellar generation. In this paper, we test the effects of the integrated galactic initial mass function (IGIMF) on the chemical evolution of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-18 F. Calura , S. Recchi , F. Matteucci , P. Kroupa

We use 789 disk-like, star-forming galaxies (with 596 HI detections) from HI follow-up observations for the SDSS-IV MaNGA survey to study the possible role of inner HI gas in causing secondary dependences in the mass-gas-phase metallicity…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-07-04 Xinkai Chen , Jing Wang , Xu Kong

We use a statistical sample of galaxy clusters from a large cosmological $N$-body$+$hydrodynamics simulation to examine the relation between morphology, or shape, of the X-ray emitting intracluster medium (ICM) and the mass accretion…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-10-23 Huanqing Chen , Camille Avestruz , Andrey V. Kravtsov , Erwin T. Lau , Daisuke Nagai

The study of the stellar formation history in the solar neighborhood is a powerful technique to recover information about the early stages and evolution of the Milky Way. We present a new method which consists of directly probing the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 P. -E. Tremblay , J. S. Kalirai , D. R. Soderblom , M. Cignoni , J. Cummings

Wilson and Bappu (1957) have shown the existence of a remarkable correlation between the width of the emission in the core of the K line of Ca II and the absolute visual magnitude of late--type stars. Here we present a new calibration of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 Giancarlo Pace , Luca Pasquini , Sergio Ortolani

Context. White dwarfs (WDs) in cataclysmic variables (CVs) are important experimental laboratories where the electron degeneracy is taking place on a macroscopic scale. Magnetic CVs increase in number especially in the hard X-ray band (>10…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 Takayuki Yuasa , Kazuhiro Nakazawa , Kazuo Makishima , Kei Saitou , Manabu Ishida , Ken Ebisawa , Hideyuki Mori , Shin'ya Yamada

We present first results from an on-going survey of the stellar populations of the bulges and inner disks of spirals at various points along the Hubble sequence. In particular, we are investigating the hypotheses that bulges of early-type…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. C. Trager , J. J. Dalcanton , B. J. Weiner

Whether or not the initial star cluster mass function is established through a universal, galactocentric-distance-independent stochastic process, on the scales of individual galaxies, remains an unsolved problem. This debate has recently…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-01-20 Weijia Sun , Richard de Grijs , Zhou Fan , Ewan Cameron

We present the first detailed photometric and spectroscopic study of the white dwarfs (WDs) in the field of the ~225 Myr old (log tau_cl = 8.35) open cluster NGC 1039 (M34) as part of the ongoing Lick-Arizona White Dwarf Survey. Using…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-05-22 Kate H. R. Rubin , Kurtis A. Williams , M. Bolte , Detlev Koester

Attempts to understand the formation of binary black hole (BBH) systems detected via gravitational wave (GW) emission are affected by many unknowns and uncertainties, from both the observational and theoretical (astrophysical modelling)…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-12-18 Jam Sadiq , Thomas Dent , Ana Lorenzo-Medina

This paper is the first in a series in which we perform an extensive comparison of various galaxy-based cluster mass estimation techniques that utilise the positions, velocities and colours of galaxies. Our primary aim is to test the…

The integrated galactic initial mass function (IGIMF) is computed from the combination of the stellar initial mass function (IMF) and the embedded cluster mass function, described by a power law with index beta. The result of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-03-18 Francesco Calura , Simone Recchi , Francesca Matteucci , Pavel Kroupa

In recent years, white dwarf stars are receiving increasing attension. The recent studies on the relation of M-R for the WDs are those of Wood (1990), Vennes et al. (1995) and Althaus and Benvenuto (1997, 1998). Vennes et al. (1995)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Civelek , N. Kiziloglu

Standard analytical chemical evolution modelling of galaxies has been assuming the stellar initial mass function (IMF) to be invariant and fully sampled allowing fractions of massive stars to contribute even in dwarf galaxies with very low…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 S. Recchi , P. Kroupa

The purpose of this thesis is to obtain more realistic equations of state to describe the matter forming magnetized white dwarfs, and use them to solve its structure equations. The equations of state are determined by considering the weak…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-01-06 D. Alvear Terrero , D. Manreza Paret , A. Pérez Martínez

In the scope of the star formation process, it is unclear how the environment shapes the initial mass function (IMF). While observations of open clusters propose a universal picture for the IMF from the substellar domain up to a few solar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Christophe Becker , Estelle Moraux , Gaspard Duchêne , Thomas Maschberger , Warrick Lawson

In this paper, we introduce model-independent data analysis procedures for identifying inelastic WIMP-nucleus scattering as well as for reconstructing the mass and the mass splitting of inelastic WIMPs simultaneously and separately. Our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-21 Sen Miao , Chung-Lin Shan , Yu-Feng Zhou

We introduce a new method to measure the dispersion of mmax values of star clusters and show that the observed sample of mmax is inconsistent with random sampling from an universal stellar initial mass function (IMF) at a 99.9% confidence…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-16 Carsten Weidner , Pavel Kroupa , Jan Pflamm-Altenburg