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Accreting millisecond X-ray pulsars are known to provide a wealth of physical information during their successive states of outburst and quiescence. Based on the observed spin-up and spin-down rates of these objects it is possible, among…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-09-29 Kostas Glampedakis , Arthur G. Suvorov

We report on a 63-ks long XMM-Newton observation of the accreting millisecond pulsar SAX J1808.4-3658 during the latest X-ray outburst which started on September 21st 2008. The pn spectrum shows a highly significant emission line in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Papitto , T. Di Salvo , A. D'Aì , R. Iaria , L. Burderi , A. Riggio , M. T. Menna , N. R. Robba

The recent discovery of a new class of recurrent and fast X-ray transient sources, the Supergiant Fast X-ray Transients, poses interesting questions on the possible mechanisms responsible for their transient X-ray emission. The association…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-17 L. Sidoli

Accretion from a disk onto a collapsed, relativistic star -- a neutron star or black hole -- is the mechanism widely believed to be responsible for the emission from compact X-ray binaries. Because of the extreme spatial resolution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. R. Ballantyne , T. E. Strohmayer

PSR J1023+0038 is an exceptional system for understanding how slowly rotating neutron stars are spun up to millisecond rotational periods through accretion from a companion star. Observed as a radio pulsar from 2007-2013, optical data…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 A. Patruno , A. M. Archibald , J. W. T. Hessels , S. Bogdanov , B. W. Stappers , C. G. Bassa , G. H. Janssen , V. M. Kaspi , S. Tendulkar , A. G. Lyne

We investigate the 2018-2019 main outburst and the subsequent mini-outbursts of the black hole low-mass X-ray binary MAXI J1820+070 using optical/ultraviolet data from the Las Cumbres Observatory (LCO), the American Association of Variable…

The outpouring of radiation during an X-ray burst can affect the properties of accretion discs around neutron stars: the corona can cool and collapse, the inner regions can be bled away due to enhanced accretion, and the additional heating…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-11-16 D. R. Ballantyne

The accretion-powered millisecond pulsar IGR J00291+5934 underwent two ~10 d long outbursts during 2008, separated by 30 d in quiescence. Such a short quiescent period between outbursts has never been seen before from a neutron star X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-01-21 Jacob M. Hartman , Duncan K. Galloway , Deepto Chakrabarty

An evolutionary scenario to explain the transient nature and short total duration of the X-ray burst of SAX J1808.4 -- 3658 is proposed. An optical companion of the neutron star (a ``turn-off'' Main - Sequence star) fills its Roche lobe at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ene Ergma , Jelena Antipova

We systematically analyzed about a terabyte of data from Galactic binary systems to characterize how these spectra change as a function of mass accretion rate. With this volume of data we are able to identify the differences in behaviour of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Chris Done , Marek Gierlinski

In the canonical understanding of transient X-ray sources the accretion during quiescence occurs via a geometrically thin disk in the outer part and via an advection-dominated hot coronal flow/ADAF in the inner part. The inner part…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Meyer-Hofmeister

XSS J12270-4859 (henceforth J12270) is the first low-mass X-ray binary to exhibit a transition, taking place at the end of 2012, from an X-ray active state to a radio pulsar state. The X-ray emission based on archival XMM-Newton…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-03-04 Miraval Zanon , A. , Campana , S. , Ridolfi , A. , D'Avanzo , P. , Ambrosino F

Using the Modules for Experiments in Stellar Astrophysics code, we investigate the influences of irradiation on ultra-compact X-ray binary (UCXB) evolution. Although the persistent UCXBs have short orbital periods which result in high…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-04 Guoliang Lü , Chunhua Zhu , Zhaojun Wang , Hoernisa Iminniyaz

We report on a 20 ks BeppoSAX observation of the transient 2.5 ms X-ray pulsar SAX J1808.4-3658 in its quiescent state. A source at a level of ~ 3 x 10^-3 c/s was detected with the BeppoSAX/MECS at a position consistent with that of SAX…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Stella , S. Campana , S. Mereghetti , D. Ricci , G. L. Israel

The study of outer disc radius variations in close binary systems is important for understanding the structure and evolution of accretion discs. These variations are predicted by models of both quasi steady and time-dependent discs, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Jean-Marie Hameury , Jean-Pierre Lasota

In the recent years, the discovery of a new class of Galactic transients with fast and bright flaring X-ray activity, the Supergiant Fast X-ray Transients, has completely changed our view and comprehension of massive X-ray binaries. These…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-27 Lara Sidoli

We present the first detailed joint modelling of both the timing and spectral properties during the outburst decay of transient anomalous X-ray pulsars. We consider the two sources XTE J1810-197 and CXOU J164710.2-455216, and describe the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-27 S. Zane , A. Albano , R. Turolla , G. L. Israel , L. Nobili , L. Stella

We analyze the properties of the pulsed emission from the accreting millisecond pulsar SAX J1808.4-3658 in observations of its April 1998 outburst by the Rossi X-Ray Timing Explorer. Pulse phase spectroscopy shows that the emission evolves…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Eric C. Ford

Many statistical properties of the aperiodic variability observed in X-ray radiation from accreting compact objects can be naturally explained by the propagating fluctuations model. This considers variations in mass accretion rate to be…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-16 Adam Ingram , Michiel van der Klis

Black hole X-ray binaries display significant stochastic variability on short time-scales (0.01-100 seconds), with a complex pattern of lags in correlated variability seen in different energy bands. This behaviour is generally interpreted…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-01-18 Tenyo Kawamura , Chris Done , Magnus Axelsson , Tadayuki Takahashi
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