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The observed sample of double neutron-star (NS-NS) binaries presents a challenge to population-synthesis models of compact object formation: the parameters entering into these models must be carefully chosen so as to match (i) the observed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-04-03 R. O'Shaughnessy , C. Kim , T. Frakgos , V. Kalogera , K. Belczynski

We employ population synthesis method to model the double neutron star (DNS) population and test various possibilities on natal kick velocities gained by neutron stars after their formation. We first choose natal kicks after standard core…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-24 Martyna Chruslinska , Krzysztof Belczynski , Tomasz Bulik , Wojciech Gladysz

We perform a systematic study of merging black hole (BH) binaries with compact star (CS) companions, including black hole--white dwarf (BH--WD), black hole--neutron star (BH--NS) and black hole--black hole (BH--BH) systems. Previous studies…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-10-27 Yong Shao , Xiang-Dong Li

The detection of gravitational wave events has stimulated theoretical modeling of the formation and evolution of double compact objects (DCOs). However, even for the most studied isolated binary evolution channel, there exist large…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-02-08 Zhu-Ling Deng , Xiang-Dong Li , Yong Shao , Kun Xu

Binary population synthesis is the method by which predictions of varied observables of stellar populations can be made from theoretical models of binary stellar evolution. Binary stars have many more possible evolutionary outcomes compared…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-15 J. J. Eldridge

Six gravitational wave detections have been reported so far, providing crucial insights on the merger rate of double compact objects. We investigate the cosmic merger rate of double neutron stars (DNSs), neutron star-black hole binaries…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-07-04 Michela Mapelli , Nicola Giacobbo

In this paper we present a brief overview of population synthesis methods with a discussion of their main advantages and disadvantages. In the second part, we present some recent results from synthesis models of close binary compact objects…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 V. Kalogera , K. Belczynski

The coalescence of compact binaries containing neutron stars or black holes is one of the most promising signals for advanced ground-based laser interferometer gravitational-wave detectors, with the first direct detections expected over the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-09-02 Simon Stevenson , Frank Ohme , Stephen Fairhurst

Following the collapse of their cores, some of the massive binary stars that populate our Universe are expected to form merging binaries composed of black holes and neutron stars. Gravitational-wave observations of the resulting compact…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-12-15 Maciej Dabrowny , Nicola Giacobbo , Davide Gerosa

The last decade of observational and theoretical developments in stellar and binary evolution provides an opportunity to incorporate major improvements to the predictions from populations synthesis models. We compute the Galactic merger…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 Michal Dominik , Krzysztof Belczynski , Christopher Fryer , Daniel Holz , Emanuele Berti , Tomasz Bulik , Ilya Mandel , Richard O'Shaughnessy

The motion of neutron stars (NSs) in the Galaxy is largely dependent on natal kicks received by the NSs during supernova explosions. Thus, the measured peculiar velocities of NS high-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) provide valuable clues to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-05-22 Xiangyu Ivy Wang , Xiang-Dong Li

Natal supernova kicks, the linear momentum compact remnants receive during their formation, are an essential part of binary population synthesis (BPS) models. Although these kicks are well-supported by evidence, their underlying…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-05-10 S. M. Richards , J. J. Eldridge , M. M. Briel , H. F. Stevance , R. Willcox

Star clusters appear to be the ideal environment for the assembly of neutron star-neutron star (NS-NS) and black hole-neutron star (BH-NS) binaries. These binaries are among the most interesting astrophysical objects, being potential…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-09-30 Giacomo Fragione , Sambaran Banerjee

Gravitational wave detectors are observing compact object mergers from increasingly far distances, revealing the redshift evolution of the binary black hole (BBH) -- and soon the black hole-neutron star (BHNS) and binary neutron star (BNS)…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-05-06 Adam Boesky , Floor S. Broekgaarden , Edo Berger

Double neutron stars (DNSs) have been observed as Galactic radio pulsars, and the recent discovery of gravitational waves from the DNS merger GW170817 adds to the known DNS population. We perform rapid population synthesis of massive binary…

The isolated binary evolution model for merging neutron stars (NSs) involves processes such as mass transfer, common-envelope evolution, and natal kicks, all of which are poorly understood. Also, the predicted NS-NS merger rates are…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-09-25 Adrian S. Hamers , Todd A. Thompson

Double Neutron Stars (DNS) have to survive two supernovae and still remain bound. This sets strong limits on the nature of the second collapse in these systems. We consider the masses and orbital parameters of the DNS population and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-01-12 Paz Beniamini , Tsvi Piran

Gravitational waves (GWs) from binary black hole (BBH) mergers provide a new probe of massive-star evolution and the formation channels of binary compact objects. By coupling the growing sample of BBH systems with population synthesis…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-09-11 Michael Zevin , Chris Pankow , Carl L. Rodriguez , Laura Sampson , Eve Chase , Vassiliki Kalogera , Frederic A. Rasio

Mergers of compact objects may lead to different astrophysical phenomena: they may provide sources of observable gravitational radiation, and also may be connected with gamma-ray bursts. Estimate of the rate with which such mergers take…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 Krzysztof Belczynski , Tomasz Bulik

The work presented here examines populations of double compact binary systems and tidally enhanced collapsars. We make use of BINPOP and BINKIN, two components of a recently developed population synthesis package. Results focus on…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-18 Paul Kiel , Jarrod Hurley , Matthew Bailes
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