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Related papers: CZT in Space Based Hard-X-ray Astronomy

200 papers

Active shielding is an effective technique to reduce background signals in hard X-ray detectors and to enable observing darker sources with high sensitivity in space. Usually the main detector is covered with some shield detectors made of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-07 Yoshihiro Furuta , Yuki Murota , Junko S. Hiraga , Makoto Sasano , Hiroaki Murakami , Kazuhiro Nakazawa

Both active and passive magnetic shielding have been used extensively during past and current X-ray astronomy missions to shield detectors from soft protons and electrons entering through telescope optics. However, simulations performed…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-05-08 Christopher S. W. Davis , David Hall

Sharjah-Sat-1 is a 3U cubesat with a CdZnTe based hard X-ray detector, called iXRD (improved X-ray Detector) as a scientific payload with the primary objective of monitoring bright X-ray sources in the galaxy. We investigated the effects of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-01-10 Ali M. Altingun , Emrah Kalemci , Efe Oztaban

The CZTI (Cadmium Zinc Telluride Imager) onboard AstroSat is a high energy coded mask imager and spectrometer in the energy range of 20 - 100 keV. Above 100 keV, the dominance of Compton scattering cross-section in CZTI results in a…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-14 Abhay Kumar , Tanmoy Chattopadhyay , Santosh V. Vadawale , A. R. Rao , Mithun N. P. S. , Varun Bhalerao , Dipankar Bhattacharya

As a space X-ray imaging mission dedicated to time-domain astrophysics, the Einstein Probe (EP) carries two kinds of scientific payloads, the wide-field X-ray telescope (WXT) and the follow-up X-ray telescope (FXT). FXT utilizes Wolter-I…

The use of photon counting detection technology has resulted in significant X-ray imaging research interest in recent years. Computed Tomography (CT) scanners can benefit from photon-counting detectors, which are new technology with the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-01-08 K. Hameed , Rafidah Zainon , Mahbubunnabi Tamal

A telescope of two coaxial scintillation detectors (an upper thin CsJ crystal of d63x0,35mm2 and a lower thick NaJ crystal of d150x100 mm2) located vertically on the surface of the Earth was used to have during T=106 hours 20 events…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Bazhutov Yu. N

We explore the possibility to improve the performance of 0.5 cm thick Cadmium Zinc Telluride (CZT) detectors with the help of steering grids on the anode side of the detectors. Steering grids can improve the energy resolution of CZT…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Jung , A. B. Garson , J. S. Perkins , H. Krawczynski , J. Matteson , R. T. Skelton , A. Burger , M. Groza

The Cadmium Zinc Telluride Imager (CZTI) aboard AstroSat has good sensitivity to Gamma Ray Bursts (GRBs), with close to 600 detections including about 50 discoveries undetected by other missions. However, CZTI was not designed to be a GRB…

We report on the construction and laboratory testing of pixellated CZT detectors mounted in a flip-chip, tiled fashion and read out by an ASIC, as required for proposed hard X-ray astronomy missions. Two 10 mm x 10 mm x 5 mm detectors were…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 P. F. Bloser , T. Narita , J. A. Jenkins , J. E. Grindlay

The cadmium zinc TElluride Radiation Imager, or TERI, is an instrument to space qualify large-volume $4 \times 4 \times 1.5 \ \mathrm{cm}^3$ pixelated CdZnTe (CZT) detector technology. The CZT's anode is composed of a $22 \times 22$ array…

Presented is a work on the performance studies of Cadmium Zinc Telluride (CZT) planar detector structures. Current-voltage (IV), capacitance-voltage (CV), and gamma- and alpha-spectroscopy measurements were carried out to provide the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-12-03 N. Kramarenko , M. Väänänen , M. Kalliokoski , M. Bezak , R. Turpeinen , A. Winkler

The CZT detector on the Infocus hard X-ray telescope is a pixellated solid-state device capable of imaging spectroscopy by measuring the position and energy of each incoming photon. The detector sits at the focal point of an 8m focal length…

Several payloads for hard X-ray (20-600 keV) imaging with coded aperture telescopes have been developed for balloon flight observations of cosmic x-ray sources. We briefly review the characteristics of these, particularly the EXITE2 system.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Jonathan E. Grindlay

The Energetic X-ray Imaging Survey Telescope (EXIST) is a proposed next generation multi-wavelength survey mission. The primary instrument is a High Energy telescope (HET) that conducts the deepest survey for Gamma-ray Bursts (GRBs),…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 J. Hong , J. E. Grindlay , B. Allen , S. D. Barthelmy , G. K. Skinner , N. Gehrels , the EXIST HET Working Group

Hadronic cosmic particles (cosmic rays) and gamma rays are constantly absorbed in the Earth's atmosphere and result in air showers of secondary particles. Cherenkov radiation from these atmospheric events is used to measure cosmic gamma…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-09-05 Clara E. Leitgeb , Robert D. Parsons , Andrew M. Taylor , Kenneth J. Ragan , David Berge , Cigdem Issever

We outline our plan to develop ProtoEXIST, a balloon-borne prototype experiment for the Energetic X-ray Imaging Survey Telescope (EXIST) for the Black Hole Finder Probe. EXIST will consist of multiple wide-field hard X-ray coded-aperture…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 J. Hong , A. Copete , J. E. Grindlay , S. V. Vadawale , W. W. Craig , F. Harrison , W. R. Cook , N. Gehrels

Background rates in several pixel array detectors are investigated with an eye toward using them with hard, >6 keV, x-rays in very low-rate experiments - e.g. at signal rates <0.1/s/cm^2. Measured background event rates for a detector with…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-03-01 Alfred Q. R. Baron , Daisuke Ishikawa