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Galaxy-wide outflows driven by active galactic nuclei (AGN) are an important ingredient in galaxy evolution. Analytical calculations suggest that such outflows have significant inertia and can persist long after the AGN itself fades away.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-06-14 Kastytis Zubovas , Gediminas Maskeliūnas

We present a detailed analysis of the intrinsic UV absorption in the central HDFS target QSO J2233-606, based on a high-resolution, high S/N (~25 -- 50) spectrum obtained with VLT/UVES. This spectrum samples the cluster of intrinsic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Jack R. Gabel , Nahum Arav , Tae-Sun Kim

AGN feedback, acting through strong outflows accelerated in the nuclear region of AGN hosts, is invoked as a key ingredient for galaxy evolution by many models to explain the observed BH-galaxy scaling relations. Recently, some direct…

During the last decade, wide-angle powerful outflows from AGN, both on parsec and kpc scales, have been detected in many galaxies. These outflows are widely suspected to be responsible for sweeping galaxies clear of their gas. We present…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2012-01-18 Kastytis Zubovas , Andrew King

High-energy emission of extragalactic objects is known to take place in relativistic jets, but the nature, the location, and the emission processes of the emitting particles are still unknown. One of the models proposed to explain the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-11-28 Thomas Vuillaume , Gilles Henri , Pierre-Olivier Petrucci

Recent advances in observations have provided a wealth of measurements of the expansions of outflows in galactic discs out to large radii in a variety of galactic hosts. To provide an updated baseline for the interpretation of such data,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-04-17 N. Menci , F. Fiore , C. Feruglio , A. Lamastra , F. Shankar , E. Piconcelli , E. Giallongo , A. Grazian

We present a summary of our recent results on gas outflows in radio galaxies. Fast outflows (up to 2000 km/s) have been detected both in ionized and neutral gas. The latter is particularly surprising as it shows that, despite the extremely…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Morganti , T. Oosterloo , B. H. C. Emonts , C. N. Tadhunter , J. Holt

Using observations from the first two years of the MOSFIRE Deep Evolution Field (MOSDEF) survey, we study 13 AGN-driven outflows detected from a sample of 67 X-ray, IR and/or optically-selected AGN at $z \sim 2$. The AGN have bolometric…

We build a bulk velocity-dependent photoionization model of the warm absorber of the Seyfert 1 galaxy NGC 3783. By adopting functional forms for velocity of the flow and its particle density with radius, appropriate for radiation driven…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-08-30 José M Ramírez

We derive analytical expressions for the mass flow rates in and from accretion discs, taking into account the Eddington limit. This allows us to connect the basic properties of outflows with those of the accretion flow. As an example, we…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2012-06-15 Marvin Blank , Wolfgang J. Duschl

Highly collimated supersonic jets and less collimated outflows are observed to emerge from a wide variety of astrophysical objects. They are seen in young stellar objects (YSOs), proto-planetary nebulae, compact objects (like galactic black…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Elisabete M. de Gouveia Dal Pino

(Abridged) Our deep multiwavelength campaign on NGC 5548 revealed an unusually strong X-ray obscuration. The resulting dramatic decrease in incident ionizing flux allowed us to construct a comprehensive physical, spatial and temporal…

The differences among apparently diverse classes of AGN are mainly the result of viewing the central engine at different orientations, because dust, which absorbs and scatters the light, partially covers the central source, and because…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Beverley J. Wills

X-ray and UV absorbing outflows are frequently seen in AGN and have been cited as a possible feedback mechanism. Whether or not they can provide adequate feedback depends on how massive they are and how much energy they carry, but it…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-04-01 R. Stoll , S. Mathur , Y. Krongold , F. Nicastro

We combine cosmological simulations with an AGN luminosity function constrained by optical surveys in order to create a realistic AGN distribution in which to model AGN outflows. The outflows are modeled with assumptions of spherical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Robyn Levine , Nickolay Y. Gnedin

Large-scale, broad outflows are common in active galaxies. In systems where star formation coexists with an AGN, it is unclear yet the role that both play on driving the outflows. In this work we present three-dimensional radiative-cooling…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-09-21 E. de Gouveia Dal Pino , W. Clavijo-Bohórquez , C. Melioli

Multi-phase fast, massive outflows have been postulated to play a crucial role in galaxy evolution. The aim of this work is to constrain the nature and the fraction of outflowing gas in AGNs, as well as the nuclear conditions possibly at…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-07-12 Michele Perna , Giorgio Lanzuisi , Marcella Brusa , Marco Mignoli , Giovanni Cresci

X-ray evidence for ultra-fast outflows (UFOs) has been recently reported in a number of local AGNs through the detection of blue-shifted Fe XXV/XXVI absorption lines. We present the results of a comprehensive spectral analysis of a large…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-08-27 F. Tombesi , M. Cappi , R. M. Sambruna , J. N. Reeves , C. S. Reynolds , V. Braito , M. Dadina

The increasing observational evidence of galactic outflows is considered as a sign of active galactic nucleus (AGN) feedback in action. However, the physical mechanism responsible for driving the observed outflows remains unclear, and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-02-14 W. Ishibashi , A. C. Fabian , R. Maiolino

We present 3D models of biconical outflows combined with a thin dust plane for investigating the physical properties of the ionized gas outflows and their effect on the observed gas kinematics in type 2 active galactic nuclei (AGNs). Using…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-09-20 Hyun-Jin Bae , Jong-Hak Woo