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The problem of estimating the total mass of a visual binary when its orbit is incomplete is treated with Bayesian methods. The posterior mean of a mass estimator is approximated by a triple integral over orbital period, time of periastron…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 L. B. Lucy

The orbital inclination of an eclipsing binary is generally determined through light curve analysis. Binary parameters in the light curve analysis are typically constrained through the use of optimization and sampling techniques. We propose…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-08 Shinjirou Kouzuma

The majority of star formation results in binaries or higher multiple systems, and planets in such systems are constrained to a limited range of orbital parameters in order to remain stable against perturbations from stellar companions.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-22 Billy Quarles , Hareesh Gautham Bhaskar , Gongjie Li

The angle between the rotation and orbital axes of stars in binary systems -- the obliquity -- is an important indicator of how these systems form and evolve but few such measurements exist. We combine the sample of astrometric orbital…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-08 Warrick H. Ball , Amaury H. M. J. Triaud , Emily Hatt , Martin B. Nielsen , William J. Chaplin

We have derived orbital basis sets from scattering theory. They are expressed as polynomial approximations to the energy dependence of a set of partial waves, in quantized form. The corresponding matrices, as well as the Hamiltonian and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 O. K. Andersen , T. Saha-Dasgupta

We present a method for generating new deformed solutions starting from systems of two real scalar fields for which defect solutions and orbits are known. The procedure generalizes the approach introduced in a previous work [Phys. Rev. D…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. I. Afonso , D. Bazeia , M. A. Gonzalez Leon , L. Losano , J. Mateos Guilarte

Roughly half of Solar-type planet hosts have stellar companions, so understanding how these binary companions affect the formation and evolution of planets is an important component to understanding planetary systems overall. Measuring the…

The equations of motion of compact binary systems have been derived in the post-Newtonian (PN) approximation of general relativity. The current level of accuracy is 3.5PN order. The conservative part of the equations of motion (neglecting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Luc Blanchet

We propose two algorithms to provide a full preliminary orbit of an Earth-orbiting object with a number of observations lower than the classical methods, such as those by Laplace and Gauss. The first one is the Virtual debris algorithm,…

Space Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 D. Farnocchia , G. Tommei , A. Milani , A. Rossi

The orbits of binary stars and planets, particularly eccentricities and inclinations, encode the angular momentum within these systems. Within stellar multiple systems, the magnitude and (mis)alignment of angular momentum vectors among…

We present a new method for computing orbits in the perturbed two-body problem: the position and velocity vectors of the propagated object in Cartesian coordinates are replaced by eight orbital elements, i.e., constants of the unperturbed…

Classical Physics · Physics 2020-03-11 Giulio Baù , Javier Roa

We explore the problem of stabilization of unstable periodic orbits in discrete nonlinear dynamical systems. This work proposes the generalization of predictive control method for resolving the stabilization problem. Our method embodies the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-23 D. Dmitrishin , E. Iacob , A. Stokolos

The orbit of the visual-speckle binary A 2801 (HD 26441) was calculated independently of the previously published double-lined spectroscopic solution, obtaining similar values for the common orbital elements. In this way, it has been…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-31 Jose A. Docobo , Roger F. Griffin , Pedro P. Campo , Ahmad A. Abushattal

The increasing number and variety of extrasolar planets illustrates the importance of characterizing planetary perturbations. Planetary orbits are typically described by physically intuitive orbital elements. Here, we explicitly express the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Dimitri Veras , N. Wyn Evans

We present a new algorithm for evolving orbiting black-hole binaries that does not require excision or a corotating shift. Our algorithm is based on a novel technique to handle the singular puncture conformal factor. This system, based on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Campanelli , C. O. Lousto , P. Marronetti , Y. Zlochower

We utilize the dynamical renormalization group formalism to calculate the real space trajectory of a compact binary inspiral for long times via a systematic resummation of secularly growing terms. This method generates closed form solutions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-07 Chad R. Galley , Ira Z. Rothstein

We present the first results from a new method for computing spacetimes representing corotating binary black holes in circular orbits. The method is based on the assumption of exact equilibrium. It uses the standard 3+1 decomposition of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Philippe Grandclément , Eric Gourgoulhon , Silvano Bonazzola

The numerical optimized shooting method for finding periodic orbits in nonlinear dynamical systems was employed to determine the existence of periodic orbits in the well-known R\"ossler system. By optimizing the period $T$ and the three…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2014-08-15 A. E. Botha , W. Dednam

The orbital solutions for astrometric (unresolved) binary stars provided in the Gaia mission Data Release 3 reveal an obvious deficit of face-on orbits with line-of-sight inclinations close to 0 or $\pi$. This is shown to be an intrinsic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-03 Valeri V. Makarov

The relativistic precession can be quickly inferred from the nonlinear polar orbit equation without actually solving it.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 Maurizio M. D'Eliseo
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