English
Related papers

Related papers: The spherical collapse model with shell crossing

200 papers

The halo model is a theoretically and empirically well-motivated framework for predicting the statistics of the nonlinear matter distribution in the Universe. However, current incarnations of the halo model suffer from two major…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-23 Fabian Schmidt

We investigate the formation of virialized halos due to the gravitational collapse of collisionless matter using high-resolution N-body simulations. A variety of formation scenarios are studied, ranging from hierarchical clustering to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Andreas Huss , Bhuvnesh Jain , Matthias Steinmetz

In the hierarchical formation model, galaxy clusters grow by accretion of smaller groups or isolated galaxies. During the infall into the centre of a cluster, the properties of accreted galaxies change. In particular, both observations and…

Models of effective stellar collapse inspired by loop quantum gravity predict a bounce when the stellar energy density reaches the Planck scale, typically followed by the formation of shell-crossing singularities. This work aims to extend…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-19 Michał Bobula , Francesco Fazzini

High resolution N-body simulations have all but converged on a common empirical form for the shape of the density profiles of halos, but the full understanding of the underlying physics of halo formation has eluded them so far. We…

We analyze the relationship between the mass of a spherical component and the minimum possible thickness of stable stellar disks. This relationship for real galaxies allows the lower limit on the dark halo mass to be estimated (the thinner…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Ya. Sotnikova , S. A. Rodionov

We show that the mass of a dark matter halo can be inferred from the dynamical status of its satellite galaxies. Using 9 dark-matter simulations of halos like the Milky Way (MW), we find that the present-day substructures in each halo…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-12-06 Zhao-Zhou Li , Y. P. Jing , Yong-Zhong Qian , Zhen Yuan , Dong-Hai Zhao

Dissipative dark matter self-interactions can affect halo evolution and change its structure. We perform a series of controlled N-body simulations to study impacts of the dissipative interactions on halo properties. The interplay between…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-01 Ran Huo , Hai-Bo Yu , Yi-Ming Zhong

Halo bias is the main link between the matter distribution and dark matter halos. In its simplest form, halo bias is determined by halo mass, but there are known additional dependencies on other halo properties which are of consequence for…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-05-29 Gabriela Sato-Polito , Antonio D. Montero-Dorta , L. Raul Abramo , Francisco Prada , Anatoly Klypin

We present "sheet+release" simulations that reliably follow the evolution of dark matter structure at and below the dark matter free-streaming scale, where instabilities in traditional N-body simulations create a large population of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-03 Jens Stücker , Raul E. Angulo , Oliver Hahn , Simon D. M. White

Many studies assert that dark matter (DM) subhaloes without a baryonic counterpart and with an inner cusp always survive no matter the strength of the tidal force they undergo. In this work, we perform a suite of numerical simulations…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-12-24 Alejandra Aguirre-Santaella , Miguel A. Sánchez-Conde , Go Ogiya

The abundance of dark matter haloes is one of the key probes of the growth of structure and expansion history of the Universe. Theoretical predictions for this quantity usually assume that, when expressed in a certain form, it depends only…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-22 Lurdes Ondaro-Mallea , Raul E. Angulo , Matteo Zennaro , Sergio Contreras , Giovanni Aricò

In the cold dark matter scenario, the smallest dark matter halos may be earth mass or smaller. These microhalos would be the densest dark matter objects in the Universe, making their accurate characterization important for astrophysical…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-23 M. Sten Delos

We investigate the complex interactions between the stellar disc and the dark-matter halo during bar formation and evolution using N-body simulations with fine temporal resolution and optimally chosen spatial resolution. We find that the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-10-17 Michael S. Petersen , Martin D. Weinberg , Neal Katz

The evolution of the phase-space density profile in dark matter (DM) halos is investigated by means of constrained simulations, designed to control the merging history of a given DM halo. Halos evolve through a series of quiescent phases of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Yehuda Hoffman , Emilio Romano-Diaz , Isaac Shlosman , Clayton Heller

We use numerical simulations to examine the substructure within galactic and cluster mass halos that form within a hierarchical universe. Clusters are easily reproduced with a steep mass spectrum of thousands of substructure clumps that…

The spectrum of cold dark matter particles on Earth is expected to have peaks in velocity space associated with particles which are falling onto the Galaxy for the first time and with particles which have fallen in and out of the Galaxy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-30 P. Sikivie , I. I. Tkachev , Yun Wang

We use N-body simulations to investigate the evolution of the orientation and magnitude of dark matter halo angular momentum within the large scale structure since z=3. We look at the evolution of the alignment of halo spins with filaments…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-20 Holly E. Trowland , Geraint F. Lewis , Joss Bland-Hawthorn

We describe an algorithm for identifying ellipsoidal haloes in numerical simulations, and quantify how the resulting estimates of halo mass and shape differ with respect to spherical halo finders. Haloes become more prolate when fit with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-03-19 Giulia Despali , Giuseppe Tormen , Ravi K. Sheth

We study the evolution of gas rotation curves within the scalar field dark matter (SFDM) model. In this model the galactic haloes are astronomical Bose-Einstein Condensate drops of scalar field. These haloes are characterized by a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-11-08 Luis A. Martinez-Medina , Tonatiuh Matos