English
Related papers

Related papers: Constraining deflagration models of Type Ia supern…

200 papers

We present optical photometry and spectroscopy of five type Ia supernovae discovered by the Nearby Supernova Factory selected to be spectroscopic analogues of the candidate super-Chandrasekhar-mass events SN 2003fg and SN 2007if. Their…

At present, there are strong indications that white dwarf (WD) stars with masses well below the Chandrasekhar limit (MCh ~ 1.4 Msun) contribute a significant fraction of SN Ia progenitors. The relative fraction of stable iron-group elements…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-20 Stéphane Blondin , Eduardo Bravo , Frank Timmes , Luc Dessart , D. John Hillier

We present a systematic study of the diversity of three-dimensional deflagration simulations of Type Ia supernova explosions arising from variations of the initial parameters. By altering the carbon mass fraction, the central density, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. K. Roepke , W. Hillebrandt , M. Gieseler , M. Reinecke , C. Travaglio

Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) arise from the thermonuclear explosion of carbon-oxygen white dwarfs. Though the uniformity of their light curves makes them powerful cosmological distance indicators, long-standing issues remain regarding their…

A time delay of Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) explosions hinders the imprint of their nucleosynthesis on stellar abundances. However, some occasional cases give birth to stars that avoid enrichment of their chemical compositions by massive…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-11 Takuji Tsujimoto , Toshikazu Shigeyama

We investigate local environmental effects from dark matter (DM) on thermonuclear supernovae (SNe Ia) using publicly available archival data of 224 low-redshift events, in an attempt to shed light on the SN Ia progenitor systems. SNe Ia are…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-03-22 Heinrich Steigerwald , Stefano Profumo , Davi Rodrigues , Valerio Marra

Context: Manganese is predominantly synthesised in Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) explosions. Owing to the entropy dependence of the Mn yield in explosive thermonuclear burning, SNe Ia involving near Chandrasekhar-mass white dwarfs (WDs) are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Ivo R. Seitenzahl , Gabriele Cescutti , Friedrich K. Roepke , Ashley J. Ruiter , Ruediger Pakmor

It has been proposed that Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) that are normal in their spectra and brightness can be explained by a double detonation that ignites first in a helium shell on the surface of the white dwarf (WD). This proposition is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-22 Dean M. Townsley , Broxton J. Miles , Ken J. Shen , Daniel Kasen

We present extensive optical photometric and spectroscopic observations for the nearby Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) 2019ein, spanning the phases from $\sim 3$ days to $\sim 330$ days after the explosion. This SN Ia is characterized by…

The rising luminosity of the recent, nearby supernova 2011fe shows a quadratic dependence with time during the first 0.5-4 days. In addition, the composite lightcurves formed from stacking together many Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) show a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 Anthony L. Piro

We investigate two potential mechanisms that will produce X-ray and gamma-ray flashes from Type Ia supernovae (SN-Ia). The mechanisms are the breakout of the thermonuclear burning front as it reaches the surface of the white dwarf and the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-14 Peter Hoflich , Bradley E. Schaefer

Near-infrared spectra of the subluminous Type Ia SN1999by are presented which cover the time evolution from about 4 days before to 2 weeks after maximum. Analysis of these data was accomplished through the construction of an extended set of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Hoeflich , C. Gerardy , R. Fesen , S. Sakai

The experimental determination of the cross-section of the ^{12}C+^{12}C reaction has never been made at astrophysically relevant energies (E<2 MeV). The profusion of resonances throughout the measured energy range has led to speculation…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-23 E. Bravo , L. Piersanti , I. Domínguez , O. Straniero , J. Isern , J. A. Escartín

We explore the effects of the deflagration to detonation transition (DDT) density on the production of Ni-56 in thermonuclear supernova explosions (type Ia supernovae). Within the DDT paradigm, the transition density sets the amount of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-08-09 Aaron P. Jackson , Alan C. Calder , Dean M. Townsley , David A. Chamulak , Edward F. Brown , F. X. Timmes

We present UV through NIR broad-band photometry, and optical and NIR spectroscopy of Type Iax supernova 2012Z. The data set consists of both early and late-time observations, including the first late phase NIR spectrum obtained for a…

There are two classes of viable progenitors for normal Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia): systems in which a white dwarf explodes at the Chandrasekhar mass ($M_{ch}$), and systems in which a white dwarf explodes below the Chandrasekhar mass…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-01-31 Daniel A. Goldstein , Daniel Kasen

X-ray emission is one of the signposts of circumstellar interaction in supernovae (SNe), but until now, it has been observed only in core-collapse SNe. The level of thermal X-ray emission is a direct measure of the density of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-10-25 C. D. Bochenek , Vikram. V. Dwarkadas , Jeffrey M. Silverman , Ori D. Fox , Roger A. Chevalier , Nathan Smith , Alexei V. Filippenko

Stellar evolution models predict the existence of hybrid white dwarfs (WDs) with a carbon-oxygen core surrounded by an oxygen-neon mantle. Being born with masses ~1.1 Msun, hybrid WDs in a binary system may easily approach the Chandrasekhar…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-18 M. Kromer , S. T. Ohlmann , R. Pakmor , A. J. Ruiter , W. Hillebrandt , K. S. Marquardt , F. K. Roepke , I. R. Seitenzahl , S. A. Sim , S. Taubenberger

Calculations of synthetic spectropolarimetry are one means to test multi-dimensional explosion models for Type Ia supernovae. In a recent paper, we demonstrated that the violent merger of a 1.1 and 0.9 M$_{\odot}$ white dwarf binary system…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-08-15 M. Bulla , S. A. Sim , M. Kromer , I. R. Seitenzahl , M. Fink , F. Ciaraldi-Schoolmann , F. K. Roepke , W. Hillebrandt , R. Pakmor , A. J. Ruiter , S. Taubenberger