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The lower part of the classical instability strip and the surrounding main sequence are populated by a large variety of pulsating variable stars. In the past years a great effort was made by the stellar group of Brera Observatory to collect…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ennio Poretti

The X-ray source 1E 1207.4-5209 is a compact central object in the G296.5+10.0 supernova remnant. Its spin period of 424 ms, discovered with the Chandra X-ray Observatory, suggests that it is a neutron star. The X-ray spectrum of this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 V. E. Zavlin , G. G Pavlov , D. Sanwal

Effects of rotational mode coupling on photometric parameters of stellar oscillations are studied. At moderate rotation rates, a strong coupling between modes of spherical harmonic degree, $\ell$, differing by 2 and of the same azimuthal…

R-modes of a rotating neutron star are unstable because of the emission of gravitational radiation. We explore the saturation amplitudes of these modes determined by nonlinear mode-mode coupling. Modelling the star as incompressible allows…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Jeandrew Brink , Saul A. Teukolsky , Ira Wasserman

We investigated two variable stars AH Tau and ZZ Cas. They are eclipsing binaries of W UMa and $\beta$ Lyr types. The period changes with time. The reason for steady changes of the period could be the mass transfer (the flow of matter)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-18 D. E. Tvardovskyi , V. I. Marsakova , I. L. Andronov , L. S. Shakun

Context. The Blazhko effect, in RR Lyrae type stars, is a century old mystery. Dozens of theory exists, but none have been able to entirely reproduce the observational facts associated to this modulation phenomenon. Existing theory all rely…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-25 Cyrus Zalian

Space missions have produced an incredibly large database on pulsating stars. The light curves via the frequency content contain a detailed description of each star. The critical point is the identification of modes, especially in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-08-27 M. Paparó , J. M. Benkő

Combination frequencies are not solutions of the perturbed stellar structure equations. In dense power spectra from a light curve of a given multi-periodic pulsating star, they can compromise the mode identification in an asteroseismic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-12 M. Lares-Martiz , R. Garrido , J. Pascual-Granado

In this work, the pulsation analysis is performed on 83 high-amplitude $\delta$ Scuti stars, which have been observed by the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS). The results show that 49 of these HADS show single-mode pulsation, 27…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-10 Wangjunting Xue , Jia-Shu Niu , Hui-Fang Xue , Sijing Yin

For $\delta$ Scuti star CoRoT 102749568, 52 independent frequencies were obtained by Papar$\acute{o}$ et al. 2013. We find that there are 4 multiplets and 8 doublets with nearly equal split caused by rotation. Differential rotation is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-26 X. H. Chen , Y. Li

Rotation is typically assumed to induce strictly symmetric rotational splitting into the rotational multiplets of pure p- and g-modes. However, for evolved stars exhibiting mixed modes, avoided crossings between different multiplet…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-30 J. M. Joel Ong , Lisa Bugnet , Sarbani Basu

Aims. We use the Kepler data accumulated on the pulsating DB white dwarf KIC 08626021 to explore in detail the stability of its oscillation modes, searching in particular for evidences of nonlinear behaviors. Methods. We analyse nearly two…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-09 W. Zong , S. Charpinet , G. Vauclair , N. Giammichele , V. Van Grootel

Observations from space missions have allowed significant progress in many scientific domains due to the absence of atmospheric noise contributions and having uninterrupted data sets. In the context of asteroseismology, this has been…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-16 Julieta Sánchez Arias , Orlagh Louise Creevey , Eric Chapellier , Bernard Pichon

We report a multisite photometric campaign for the Beta Cephei star 12 Lacertae. 750 hours of high-quality differential photoelectric Stromgren, Johnson and Geneva time-series photometry were obtained with 9 telescopes during 190 nights.…

We present the analysis of the top-quality photometry of RR Lyrae stars in the globular cluster NGC 6362, gathered over 11 observing seasons by the CASE project. 16 stars are fundamental mode pulsators (RRab stars) and 16 are first overtone…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-28 R. Smolec , P. Moskalik , J. Kaluzny , W. Pych , M. Rozyczka , I. B. Thompson

Analytical resonance conditions for oscillation modes in stars are very helpful both to predict and to examine their frequency spectra, as well as to make the link with their internal properties. In this short paper, we introduce a general…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-07 C. Pinçon

People can diagnose the interiors of stars by sensing their pulsations. Pulsation modes, which are determined by the internal state and structure of a star, are typically considered stable over short timescales. These independent pulsation…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-13 Jia-Shu Niu , Hui-Fang Xue

We have explored a sample of suspected A-type binaries in a systematic way, both spectroscopically and photometrically. Due to their location in the H-R diagram, indications of pulsation and/or chemical peculiarities among these suspected…

Recent observations of $\delta$ Scuti stars find evidence of nonlinear three-mode coupling in their oscillation spectra. There are two types of three-mode coupling likely to be important in $\delta$ Scuti stars: (i) direct coupling, in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-13 Mohammed Mourabit , Nevin N. Weinberg

Harmonics are a ubiquitous feature across various pulsating stars. They are traditionally viewed as mere replicas of the independent primary pulsation modes and have thus been excluded from asteroseismological models. Recent research,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-17 Hui-Fang Xue , Jia-Shu Niu
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