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Compared with the traditional spherical harmonics, the spherical needlets are a new generation of spherical wavelets that possess several attractive properties. Their double localization in both spatial and frequency domains empowers them…

Methodology · Statistics 2015-08-25 Minjie Fan

In the present paper, a wavelet family over the $n$-dimensional sphere is constructed such that for each scale the wavelet is a polynomial and the inverse wavelet transform of a continuous function converges in the supremum norm.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-06-22 Ilona Iglewska-Nowak

We present in this paper new multiscale transforms on the sphere, namely the isotropic undecimated wavelet transform, the pyramidal wavelet transform, the ridgelet transform and the curvelet transform. All of these transforms can be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Jean-Luc Starck , Yassir Moudden , Pierrick Abrial , Mai Nguyen

We propose a method of solving partial differential equations on the $n$-dimen\-sional unit sphere with methods based on the continuous wavelet transform derived from approximate identities.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-09-06 {Ilona Iglewska-Nowak , Piotr Stefaniak

Many flexible parameterizations exist to represent data on the sphere. In addition to the venerable spherical harmonics, we have the Slepian basis, harmonic splines, wavelets and wavelet-like Slepian frames. In this paper we focus on the…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2013-06-14 Frederik J. Simons , Ignace Loris , Eugene Brevdo , Ingrid C. Daubechies

This paper is concerned with density estimation of directional data on the sphere. We introduce a procedure based on thresholding on a new type of spherical wavelets called {\it needlets}. We establish a minimax result and prove its…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2010-04-30 P. Baldi , G. Kerkyacharian , D. Marinucci , D. Picard

We construct directional wavelet systems that will enable building efficient signal representation schemes with good direction selectivity. In particular, we focus on wavelet bases with dyadic quincunx subsampling. In our previous work, We…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-05 Rujie Yin , Ingrid Daubechies

We investigate here a generalized construction of spherical wavelets/needlets which admits extra-flexibility in the harmonic domain, i.e., it allows the corresponding support in multipole (frequency) space to vary in more general forms than…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-09-14 Claudio Durastanti , Domenico Marinucci , Anna Paola Todino

In the present paper, multiscale systems of polynomial wavelets on an n-dimensional sphere are constructed. Scaling functions and wavelets are investigated,and their reproducing and localization properties and positive definiteness are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-04-10 Ilona Iglewska-Nowak

We propose a novel method for constructing wavelet transforms of functions defined on the vertices of an arbitrary finite weighted graph. Our approach is based on defining scaling using the the graph analogue of the Fourier domain, namely…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-12-22 David K Hammond , Pierre Vandergheynst , Rémi Gribonval

Wavelets are closely related to the Schr\"odinger's wave functions and the interpretation of Born. Similarly to the appearance of atomic orbital, it is proposed to combine anti-symmetric wavelets into orbital wavelets. The proposed approach…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-02 H. M. de Oliveira , V. V. Vermehren , R. J. Cintra

The continuous wavelet transform has become a widely used tool in applied science during the last decade. In this article we discuss some generalizations coming from actions of closed subgroups of $\mathrm{GL}(n,\mathbb{R})$ acting on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. Fabec , G. Olafsson

Shearlet theory has become a central tool in analyzing and representing 2D data with anisotropic features. Shearlet systems are systems of functions generated by one single generator with parabolic scaling, shearing, and translation…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-11-23 Gitta Kutyniok , Jakob Lemvig , Wang-Q Lim

The notion of wavelets is defined. It is briefly described {\it what} are wavelets, {\it how} to use them, {\it when} we do need them, {\it why} they are preferred and {\it where} they have been applied. Then one proceeds to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 I. M. Dremin

We show that continuous transform with the complex Morlet wavelet is easily performed if we replace the integration of the fast-oscillation function by the solution of the diffusion differential equations. The most important advantage of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. B. Postnikov , A. Loskutov

In \cite{AV99}, Antoine and Vandergheynst propose a group-theoretic approach to continuous wavelet frames on the sphere. The frame is constructed from a single so-called admissible function by applying the unitary operators associated to a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-11 S. Dahlke , F. De Mari , E. De Vito , M. Hansen , M. Hasannasab , M. Quellmalz , G. Steidl , G. Teschke

We develop a general notion of orthogonal wavelets `centered' on an irregular knot sequence. We present two families of orthogonal wavelets that are continuous and piecewise polynomial. We develop efficient algorithms to implement these…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-09-17 Bruce W. Atkinson , Derek O. Bruff , Jeffrey S. Geronimo , Douglas P. Hardin

Here we present a method of constructing steerable wavelet frames in $L_2(\mathbb{R}^d)$ that generalizes and unifies previous approaches, including Simoncelli's pyramid and Riesz wavelets. The motivation for steerable wavelets is the need…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-02-20 John Paul Ward , Michael Unser

We generalize the definition of convolution of vectors and tensors on the 2-sphere, and prove that it commutes with differential operators. Moreover, vectors and tensors that are normal/tangent to the spherical surface remain so after the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-09-13 Hussein Aluie

In this article we study the fractional Hankel transform and its inverse on certain Gel'fand-Shilov spaces of type S. The continuous fractional wavelet transform is defined involving the fractional Hankel transform. The continuity of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-01 Kanailal Mahato