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Recent advances in the X-ray and soft gamma-ray observations of accreting black holes and microquasars, in particular, are reviewed. The radiative processes responsible for the emission are discussed briefly. The hybrid thermal/nonthermal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Juri Poutanen , Andrzej A. Zdziarski

We report new spectral modeling of the accreting X-ray pulsar Hercules X- 1. Our radiation-dominated radiative shock model is an implementation of the analytic work of Becker & Wolff on Comptonized accretion flows onto magnetic neutron…

Assuming that AXPs and SGRs accrete matter from a fallback disk, we attempt to explain both the soft and the hard X-ray emission as the result of the accretion process. We also attempt to explain their radio emission or the lack of it. We…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-18 J. Trümper , A. Zezas , Ü. Ertan , N. D. Kylafis

Pulse profiles of accreting millisecond pulsars can be used to determine neutron star (NS) parameters, such as their masses and radii, and therefore provide constraints on the equation of state of cold dense matter. Information obtained by…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-10-18 Anna Bobrikova , Vladislav Loktev , Tuomo Salmi , Juri Poutanen

This is an overview of pulsar accretion modeling. The physics of pulsar accretion, i.e., the process of plasma flow onto the neutron star surface, can be constrained from the spectral properties of the X-ray source. We discuss a new…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-02-12 Diana M. Marcu , Katja Pottschmidt , Amy M. Gottlieb , Michael T. Wolff , Peter A. Becker , Joern Wilms , Carlo Ferrigno , Kent S. Wood

We calculate the structure of a standard accretion disk with corona surrounding a massive Kerr black hole in general relativistic frame, in which the corona is assumed to be heated by the reconnection of the strongly buoyant magnetic fields…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 Bei You , Xinwu Cao , Ye-Fei Yuan

We employ our new model for the polarised emission of accreting X-ray pulsars to describe the emission from the luminous X-ray pulsar Hercules X-1. In contrast with previous works, our model predicts the polarisation parameters…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-11-11 Ilaria Caiazzo , Jeremy Heyl

We propose that the quiescent emission of AXPs/SGRs is powered by accretion from a fallback disk, requiring magnetic dipole fields in the range 10^{12}-10^{13} G, and that the luminous hard tails of their X-ray spectra are produced by…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 J. E. Truemper , K. Dennerl , N. D. Kylafis , Ü. Ertan , A. Zezas

Some thermonuclear (type I) X-ray bursts at the neutron star surfaces in low-mass X-ray binaries take place during hard persistent states of the systems. Spectral evolution of these bursts is well described by the atmosphere model of a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-12-17 V. F. Suleimanov , J. Poutanen , K. Werner

A phenomenological model of X-ray variability of accreting black holes is considered, where the variable emission is attributed to multiple active regions/perturbations moving radially towards the central black hole. The hard X-rays are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. T. Zycki

A large fraction of accreting black hole and neutron stars systems present clear evidence of the reprocessing of X-rays in the atmosphere of an optically-thick accretion disk. The main hallmarks of X-ray reflection include fluorescent…

We report on an XMM-Newton observation of the accreting millisecond pulsar, IGR J17511-3057. Pulsations at 244.8339512(1) Hz are observed with an RMS pulsed fraction of 14.4(3)%. A precise solution for the P_orb=12487.51(2)s binary system…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 A. Papitto , A. Riggio , T. Di Salvo , L. Burderi , A. D'Aì , R. Iaria , E. Bozzo , M. T. Menna

The central engines of both type 1 and type 2 AGNs are thought to harbor a toroidal structure that absorbs and reprocesses high-energy photons from the central X-ray source. If the reprocessor is Compton-thick, the calculation of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 K. D. Murphy , T. Yaqoob

We analyze a large collection of RXTE archive data from April 1997 to August 2003 of the bright X-ray source Scorpius X-1 in order to study the broadband spectral evolution of the source for different values of the inferred mass accretion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. D'Aí , P. Zycki , T. Di Salvo , R. Iaria , G. Lavagetto , N. R. Robba

The observed hard X-ray (HXR) flux spectrum $I(\epsilon)$ from solar flares is a combination of primary bremsstrahlung photons $I_P(\epsilon)$ with a spectrally modified component from photospheric Compton backscatter of downward primary…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Eduard P. Kontar , Alec L. MacKinnon , Richard A. Schwartz , John C. Brown

Radiation emitted from an accretion disk around a massive black hole is a widely discussed model for the UV/soft X-ray excess emission observed in the spectra of many AGN. A self-consistent calculation of the structure and the emerging…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-07-02 T. Doerrer , H. Riffert , R. Staubert , H. Ruder

We discuss the expected X-ray spectral and variability properties of black hole accretion discs at high luminosity, under the hypothesis that radiation pressure dominated discs are subject to violent clumping instabilities and, as a result,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-17 A. Merloni , J. Malzac , A. C. Fabian , R. R. Ross

The nature of the broad-band spectra of supermassive accreting black holes in active galactic nuclei (AGNs) is still unknown. The hard X-ray spectra of Seyferts as well as of Galactic stellar-mass black holes (GBHs) are well represented by…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-03-17 Alexandra Veledina , Indrek Vurm , Juri Poutanen

It is thought that ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) are mainly powered by super-Eddington accreting neutron stars or black holes as shown by recent discovery of X-ray pulsations and relativistic winds. This work presents a follow up study…

Using a geometry consisting of a hot central Comptonizing plasma surrounded by a thin accretion disk, we model the optical through hard X-ray spectral energy distributions of the type 1 Seyfert galaxies NGC 3516 and NGC 7469. As in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 James Chiang