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We present the results from the high resolution Chandra observation of the Cartwheel galaxy. Many individual sources are resolved in the image, mostly associated with the outer ring. All detected sources have a very high X-ray luminosity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Anna Wolter , Ginevra Trinchieri

We report on the {\it Chandra} observations of the elliptical galaxy NGC 1399, concentrating on the X-ray sources identified with globular clusters (GCs). A large fraction of the 2-10 keV X-ray emission in the $8' \times 8'$ {\it Chandra}…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-17 Lorella Angelini , Michael Loewenstein , Richard F. Mushotzky

Many recent estimates of the star formation rate density at high redshift rely on rest-frame ultraviolet (UV) data. These are highly sensitive to dust absorption. Applying a correlation between the far-infrared (FIR) to UV flux ratio and UV…

We dissect giant Sc-Scd galaxies with Hubble Space Telescope photometry and Hobby-Eberly Telescope spectroscopy. We use HET's High Resolution Spectrograph (resolution = 15,000) to measure stellar velocity dispersions in the nuclear star…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-20 John Kormendy , Niv Drory , Ralf Bender , Mark E. Cornell

We present the analysis of an XMM-Newton observation of the M17 nebula. The X-ray point source population consists of massive O-type stars and a population of probable low-mass pre-main sequence stars. CEN1a,b and OI352, the X-ray brightest…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-11 Francois Mernier , Gregor Rauw

This paper investigates the formation, populations, and evolutionary paths of UltraLuminous X-ray Sources (ULXs) within Globular Clusters (GCs). ULXs, characterised by their extreme X-ray luminosities, present a challenge to our…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-04-16 Grzegorz Wiktorowicz , Mirek Giersz , Abbas Askar , Arkadiusz Hypki , Lucas Helstrom

We analyze deep near-IR adaptive optics imaging as well as new proper motion data of the nuclear star cluster of the Milky Way. The surface density distribution of faint stars peaks within 0.2" of the black hole candidate SgrA*. The radial…

Color-color diagrams for the clump and interclump emission in 10 clump-cluster galaxies of the Ultra Deep Field are made from B,V,i, and z images and compared with models to determine redshifts, star formation histories, and galaxy masses.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Bruce G. Elmegreen , Debra Meloy Elmegreen

Since all of the five clusters of galaxies observed by the Extreme Ultraviolet Explorer deep survey telescope are found to possess a diffuse EUV emitting component which is unrelated to the virial gas at X-ray temperatures, the question…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Richard Lieu , Massimiliano Bonamente , Jonathan P. D. Mittaz

We present radio through X-ray results of a bright (10^{40} erg/s in the 0.5 to 8.0 keV band) ultraluminous X-ray source (ULX), CXOU J153434.9+151149, in the starburst, interacting pair of galaxies NGC 5953/5954. Chandra image of this ULX…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Margarita Rosado , Kajal K. Ghosh , Isaura Fuentes-Carrera

We consider an accretion-disc origin for the broad and luminous forbidden-line emission observed in ultraluminous X-ray (ULX) sources CXOJ033831.8-352604 and XMMU 122939.7+075333 in globular clusters hosted by elliptical galaxies NGC 1399…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Ryan L. Porter

We describe two peculiar galaxies falling into the massive galaxy clusters Abell 1689 (z~0.18) and 2667 (z~0.23) respectively. Hubble Space Telescope images show extraordinary trails composed of bright blue knots (-16.5<M<-11.5 mag) and…

We report the detection of flaring events in NGC 4395 ULX1, a nearby ultraluminous X-ray source (ULX), for the first time, using recent XMM-NEWTON observations. The flaring episodes are spectrally harder than the steady emission intervals,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-10-26 Tanuman Ghosh , Vikram Rana , Matteo Bachetti

An extremely soft X-ray excess throughout galaxy clusters has been claimed as a new feature of these sytems, with important physical implications. We have reexamined this feature in the five clusters for which it has been discussed, using…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 John S. Arabadjis , Joel N. Bregman

We investigate the distribution and velocity field of galaxies situated in a band of 100 by 20 degrees centered on M87 and oriented along the Local supercluster plane. Our sample amounts 2158 galaxies with radial velocities less than 2000…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-28 Olga G. Kashibadze , Igor D. Karachentsev , Valentina E. Karachrntseva

The point-like X-ray source HLX-1 is the brightest known ultraluminous X-ray source and likely the strongest intermediate-mass black hole candidate. HLX-1 is hosted in the S0 galaxy ESO 243-49, but offset with respect to the nucleus, and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 M. Mapelli , L. Zampieri , L. Mayer

We present a study of the X-ray properties of a sample of six nearby late-type spiral galaxies based on XMM-Newton observations. Since our primary focus is on the linkage between X-ray emission and star formation in extended, extranuclear…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 R. A. Owen , R. S. Warwick

We present the results of an XMM-Newton observation of the starburst galaxy IC342. Thirty-seven X-ray point sources were detected down to a luminosity limit of $\sim 10^{37}$ \lum. Most of the sources are located near the spiral arms. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Albert Kong

We explore what unusual products a starburst of about 6% solar metallicity and a mean estimated age of ~0.5 Myr can produce in KUG 1138 + 327 at a distance of 24.5 Mpc. Chandra X-ray observations show a dominant point-like source with an…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-02-12 Q. Daniel Wang , Juergen Ott

Modeling of the velocity field of the Local Supercluster leads to the conclusion that there must be a substantial differential between the mass-to-light ratios of most galaxies and those in a small number of special places. Specifically,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Brent Tully , Edward J. Shaya
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