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Wavelet basis functions are a natural tool for analyzing turbulent flows containing localized coherent structures of different spatial scales. Here, wavelets are used to study the onset and subsequent transition to fully developed…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-04-13 Ari Le , Vadim Roytershteyn , Homa Karimabadi , Adam Stanier , Luis Chacon , Kai Schneider

As telescopes become larger, into the era of ~40 m Extremely Large Telescopes, the high- resolution vertical profile of the optical turbulence strength is critical for the validation, optimization and operation of optical systems. The…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-11 J. Osborn , T. Butterley , M. J. Townson , A. P. Reeves , T. J. Morris , R. W. Wilson

This report proposes a new method to study vortex tubes in one-dimensional velocity data of experimental turbulence. Vortex tubes are detected as local maxima on the scale-space plot of wavelet transforms of the velocity data. Then it is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Mouri , M. Takaoka

In many places, tectonic tremor is observed in relation to slow slip and can be used as a proxy to study slow slip events of moderate magnitude where surface deformation is hidden in Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) noise. However,…

Geophysics · Physics 2023-01-02 Ariane Ducellier , Kenneth C. Creager , David A. Schmidt

We analyze, within the wavelet theory framework, the wandering over a screen of the centroid of a laser beam after it has propagated through a time-changing laboratory-generated turbulence. Following a previous work (Fractals 12 (2004) 223)…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Luciano Zunino , Dario G. Perez , Mario Garavaglia , Osvaldo A. Rosso

Detection of thunderstorms is important to the wind hazard community to better understand extreme winds field characteristics and associated wind induced load effects on structures. This paper contributes to this effort by proposing a new…

Geophysics · Physics 2021-12-02 Monica Arul , Ahsan Kareem

Wavelet analysis and compression tools are reviewed and different applications to study MHD and plasma turbulence are presented. We introduce the continuous and the orthogonal wavelet transform and detail several statistical diagnostics…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-10-21 Marie Farge , Kai Schneider

Wind turbine wakes are the result of the extraction of kinetic energy from the incoming atmospheric wind exerted from a wind turbine rotor. Therefore, the reduced mean velocity and enhanced turbulence intensity within the wake are affected…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-06-19 G. Valerio Iungo , Romit Maulik , S. Ashwin Renganathan , Stefano Letizia

This paper describes the data preprocessing and reduction methods together with SLODAR analysis and wind profiling techniques for GeMS: the Gemini MCAO System. The wavefront gradient measurements of the five GeMS's Shack-Hartmann sensors,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Angela Cortés , Benoit Neichel , Andrés Guesalaga , James Osborn , Francois Rigaut , Dani Guzman

Synthetic turbulence models are a useful tool that provide realistic representations of turbulence, necessary to test theoretical results, to serve as background fields in some numerical simulations, and to test analysis tools. Models of 1D…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-11-15 Francesco Malara , Francesca Di Mare , Giuseppina Nigro , Luca Sorriso-Valvo

The SWUF-3D drone fleet is used in the atmospheric boundary layer (ABL) for in situ turbulence measurements of complex flows, such as in mountainous terrain or wind turbine wakes. Previous calibrations for measuring vertical wind speed $w$…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2026-03-23 Johannes Kistner , Julian Jüchter , Norman Wildmann

In this work, we propose a new detector function based on wavelet transform to discriminate between turbulent and non-turbulent regions in an intermittent velocity signal. The derivative-based detector function, which is commonly used in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-01-02 Satyajit De , Aditya Anand , Sourabh S. Diwan

In this paper, a turbulence model based on deep neural network is developed for turbulent flow around airfoil at high Reynolds numbers. According to the data got from the Spalart-Allmaras (SA) turbulence model, we build a neural network…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-11-29 Xuxiang Sun , Wenbo Cao , Yilang Liu , Linyang Zhu , Weiwei Zhang

The complex interactions existing between turbulence and mixing in a bluff-body stabilised flame configuration is investigated by means of a wavelet cross-correlation analysis on Large Eddy Simulations. The combined approach allows to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefano Sello , Jacopo Bellazzini

Accurate simulation of turbulent flow with separation is an important but challenging problem. In this paper, a data-driven Reynolds-averaged turbulence modeling approach, field inversion and machine learning is implemented to modify the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-06-02 Chongyang Yan , Haoran Li , Yufei Zhang , Haixin Chen

We study the transition to turbulence in a flat plate boundary layer by means of visibility analysis of velocity time-series extracted across the flow domain. By taking into account the mutual visibility of sampled values, visibility graphs…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-10-13 Davide Perrone , Luca Ridolfi , Stefania Scarsoglio

Wind Energy is a useful resource for Renewable energy purpose. Wind speed plays a vital role for wind energy calculation of certain location. So, it is very much necessary to know the wind speed data characteristics. In this paper fourier…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2014-08-07 Sabyasachi Mukhopadhyay , Debadatta Dash , Asish Mitra , Paritosh Bhattacharya

A light breeze rising over calm water initiates an intricate chain of events that culminates in a centimeters-deep turbulent shear layer capped by gravity-capillary ripples. At first, viscous stress accelerates a laminar wind-drift layer…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-07-31 Gregory LeClaire Wagner , Nick Pizzo , Luc Lenain , Fabrice Veron

Rayleigh wave dispersion curves have been widely used in near-surface studies, and are primarily inverted for the shear wave (S-wave) velocity profiles. However, the inverse problem is ill-posed, non-unique and nonlinear. Here, we introduce…

Geophysics · Physics 2023-10-24 Rohan Sharma , Divakar Vashisth , Bharath Shekar

This paper describes a new method for mitigating the effects of atmospheric distortion on observed sequences that include large moving objects. In order to provide accurate detail from objects behind the distorting layer, we solve the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-13 N. Anantrasirichai , Alin Achim , David Bull
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