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Related papers: Extrasolar Planets: A Galactic Perspective

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The current census of planetary systems displays a wide range of architectures. Extending earlier work, this paper investigates the correlation between our classification framework for these architectures and host stellar properties.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-04 Alex R. Howe , Juliette C. Becker , Fred C. Adams

Observational surveys for extrasolar planets probe the diverse outcomes of planet formation and evolution. These surveys measure the frequency of planets with different masses, sizes, orbital characteristics, and host star properties. Small…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-03 Andrew W. Howard

Stars and planets both form by accreting material from a surrounding disk. Because they grow from the same material, theory predicts that there should be a relationship between their compositions. In this study, we search for a…

We have traced the Galactic thick disk to its, to date, highest metallicities. Based on high-resolution spectroscopic observations of 187 F and G dwarf stars that kinematically can be associated either with the thin disk (60 stars) or with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Bensby , A. R. Zenn , M. S. Oey , S. Feltzing

Tentative evidence that the properties of evolved stars with planets may be different from what we know for MS hosts has been recently reported. We aim to test whether evolved stars with planets show any chemical peculiarity that could be…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-30 J. Maldonado , E. Villaver

A comparison is made between the age-metallicity relation obtained from four different types of studies: F and G stars in the Solar Neighbourhood, analysis of open clusters, galactic structure studies with the stellar population synthesis…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Carraro , Y. K. Ng , L. Portinari

Elliptical galaxies probably host the most metal rich stellar populations in the Universe. The processes leading to both the formation and the evolution of such stars are discussed by means of a new multi-zone photo-chemical evolution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Antonio Pipino , Francesca Matteucci

We present the results for a chemical abundance analysis between planet-hosting and stars without planets for 12 refractory elements for a total of 1111 nearby FGK dwarf stars observed within the context of the HARPS GTO programs. Of these…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 V. Zh. Adibekyan , N. C. Santos , S. G. Sousa , G. Israelian , E. Delgado Mena , J. I. Gonzalez Hernandez , M. Mayor , C. Lovis , S. Udry

Directly imaged planets are self-luminous companions of pre-main sequence and young main sequence stars. They reside in wider orbits ($\sim10\mathrm{s}-1000\mathrm{s}$~AU) and generally are more massive compared to the close-in ($\lesssim…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-12 C. Swastik , Ravinder K. Banyal , Mayank Narang , P. Manoj , T. Sivarani , Bacham E. Reddy , S. P. Rajaguru

We confirm the difference of chemical abundance between stars with and without exoplanet, as well as present the relation between chemical abundances and the physical properties of exoplanets such as planetary mass and semi-major axis of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-02 Wonseok Kang , Sang-Gak Lee , Kang-Min Kim

Correlations between the occurrence rate of exoplanets and their host star properties provide important clues about the planet formation processes. We studied the dependence of the observed properties of exoplanets (radius, mass, and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-31 M. Narang , P. Manoj , E. Furlan , C. Mordasini , T. Henning , B. Mathew , R. K. Banyal , T. Sivarani

We explore the relations between physical and orbital properties of planets and properties of their host stars to identify the main observable signatures of the formation and evolution processes of planetary systems. We use a large sample…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 V. Zh. Adibekyan , P. Figueira , N. C. Santos , A. Mortier , C. Mordasini , E. Delgado Mena , S. G. Sousa , A. C. M. Correia , G. Israelian , M. Oshagh

Extrasolar debris disks are the dust disks found around nearby main sequence stars arising from the break-up of asteroids and comets orbiting the stars. Far-IR surveys (e.g., with Herschel) showed that ~20% of stars host detectable dust…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-22 Mark C. Wyatt

The probability of a star hosting a planet that is detectable in radial velocity surveys increases Ppl(Z) oc 10^2Z, where Z is metallicity. Core accretion models reproduce this trend, since the protoplanetary disk of a high metallicity star…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-07-19 M. C. Wyatt , C. J. Clarke , J. S. Greaves

A long and thorough investigation of chemical abundances of planet-hosting stars that lasted for more than a decade has finally beared fruit. We explore a sample of 148 solar-like stars to search for a possible correlation between the…

We present preliminary results from our spectroscopic search for planets within 1 AU of metal-poor field dwarfs using NASA time with HIRES on Keck I. The core accretion model of gas giant planet formation is sensitive to the metallicity of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Sozzetti , D. W. Latham , G. Torres , R. P. Stefanik , A. P. Boss , B. W. Carney , J. B. Laird

Simulations have shown that a diverse range of extrasolar terrestrial planet bulk compositions are likely to exist, based on the observed variations in host star elemental abundances. Based on recent studies, it is expected that a…

Searching for extrasolar planets around stars of different metallicity may provide strong constraints to the models of planet formation and evolution. In this paper we present the overall results of a HARPS (a high-precision spectrograph…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 N. C. Santos , M. Mayor , X. Bonfils , X. Dumusque , F. Bouchy , P. Figueira , C. Lovis , C. Melo , F. Pepe , D. Queloz , D. Ségransan , S. G. Sousa , S. Udry

The extreme outer Galaxy (EOG), the region with a Galactic radius of more than 18 kpc, is known to have very low metallicity, about one-tenth that of the solar neighborhood. We obtained deep near-infrared (NIR) images of two very young…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Chikako Yasui , Naoto Kobayashi , Alan T. Tokunaga , Masao Saito , Chihiro Tokoku

We present a summary of our recent work on the vertical distribution of the resolved stellar populations in six low mass, edge-on, spiral galaxies observed with the Hubble Space Telescope Advanced Camera for Surveys (HST/ACS). In each…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Anil Seth , Julianne Dalcanton , Roelof de Jong