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Related papers: Two-Field Quintom Models in the w-w' Plane

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We consider two different methods of parameterizing the dark energy equation of state in order to assess possible ``figures of merit'' for evaluating dark energy experiments. The two models are $w(a) = w_0 + (1-a)w_a$ and $w(a) = w_p + (a_p…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Damien Martin , Andreas Albrecht

We consider different classes of scalar field models including quintessence, and tachyon scalar fields with a variety of generic potential belonging to thawing type. Assuming the scalar field is initially frozen at $w=-1$, we evolve the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Sen , A. A. Sen , M. Sami

We revisit a cosmological model where dark matter (DM) and dark energy (DE) follow barotropic equations of state, allowing deviations from the standard $\Lambda$CDM framework (i.e. $w_{dm} \neq 0$, $w_{de} \neq -1$), considering both flat…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-24 Dorian Araya , Cristian Castillo , Genly Leon , Juan Magaña , Angie Barr Domínguez , Miguel A. García-Aspeitia

We study the nonlinear growth of cosmic structure in different dark energy models, using large volume N-body simulations. We consider a range of quintessence models which feature both rapidly and slowly varying dark energy equations of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-13 Elise Jennings , Carlton M. Baugh , Raul E. Angulo , Silvia Pascoli

We investigate an interacting two-fluid model in a spatially flat Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) Universe, when the energy transfer between these two dark components is produced by a factorisable nonlinear sign-changeable…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-22 Fabiola Arevalo , Antonella Cid , Luis P. Chimento , Patricio Mella

We characterize a class of simple FRW models filled by both dark energy and dark matter in notion of a single potential function of the scale factor $a(t)$; $t$ is the cosmological time. It is representing potential of fictitious particle -…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Marek Szydlowski , Aleksandra Kurek

Quantum field theory on the noncommutative two-dimensional Minkowski space with Grosse-Wulkenhaar potential is discussed in two ways: In terms of a continuous set of generalised eigenfunctions of the wave operator, and directly in position…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-04 Jochen Zahn

The present work deals with a quintom model of dark energy in the framework of a spatially flat isotropic and homogeneous Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) universe. At first, Lie point symmetry is imposed to the system and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-27 Sourav Dutta , Muthusamy Lakshmanan , Subenoy Chakraborty

We consider a model of dark quantum electrodynamics which is coupled with a visible photon through a kinetic mixing term. After checking of consistency properties, we compute the $g_w-2$, where $g_w$ is the gyromagnetic factor for a dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-22 Ashok K. Das , Jorge Gamboa , Fernando Méndez , Natalia Tapia

We generalize quintom to include the tachyonic kinetic term along with the classical one. For such a model we obtain the expressions for energy density and pressure. For the spatially flat, homogeneous and isotropic Universe with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-09 O. Sergijenko

We investigate the possibility of a dark energy component that is scaling with epochs. A phenomenological model is introduced whose energy density depends on the redshift in such a way that a smooth transition among the three dominant…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Salvatore Capozziello , Alessandro Melchiorri , Alice Schirone

We propose in this paper a quintom model of dark energy with a single scalar field $\phi$ given by the lagrangian ${\cal L}=-V(\phi)\sqrt{1-\alpha^\prime\nabla_{\mu}\phi\nabla^{\mu}\phi +\beta^\prime \phi\Box\phi}$. In the limit of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yi-fu Cai , Mingzhe Li , Jian-Xin Lu , Yun-Song Piao , Taotao Qiu , Xinmin Zhang

The present work deals with dynamical system analysis of a Quintom Model of Dark Energy. By suitable transformation of variables the Einstein field equations are converted to an autonomous system. The critical points are determined and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-28 Sudip Mishra , Subenoy Chakraborty

Dark energy cosmologies with an equation of state parameter $w$ less than -1 are often found to violate the null energy condition and show unstable behaviour. A solution to this problem may require the existence of a consistent effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-22 Ben M. Leith , Ishwaree P. Neupane

We perform a detailed analysis of the Two-Higgs Doublet Model (2HDM) potential. At the tree-level, the potential may accommodate more than one minima, one of them being the electroweak (EW) minimum where the universe lives. The parameter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-08 Indrani Chakraborty , Anirban Kundu

We investigate a scenario where a dark energy quintessence field $\phi$ with positive kinetic energy is coupled with dark matter. With two different self-interaction potentials for the field and a particular choice of the coupling function,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-22 Amlan Chakraborty , Prolay K. Chanda , Subinoy Das , Koushik Dutta

In this paper, we regard dilaton in Weyl-scaled induced gravitational theory as a coupled quintessence. Based on this consideration, we investigate the dilaton coupled quintessence(DCQ) model in $\omega-\omega'$ plane, which is defined by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Z. G. Huang , H. Q. Lu , W. Fang

In this article we use the latest cosmological observations, including SNe, BAO, CC and RSD, to reconstruct the cosmological evolution via the Gaussian process. At the background level, we find consistency with the quintom dynamics for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-05 Yuhang Yang , Qingqing Wang , Chunyu Li , Peibo Yuan , Xin Ren , Emmanuel N. Saridakis , Yi-Fu Cai

We demonstrate two periodic or quasi-periodic generalizations of the Chaplygin gas (CG) type models to explain the origins of dark energy as well as dark matter by using the Weierstrass $\wp(t)$, $\sigma(t)$ and $\zeta(t)$ functions with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-11-22 Kazuharu Bamba , Ujjal Debnath , Kuralay Yesmakhanova , Petr Tsyba , Gulgasyl Nugmanova , Ratbay Myrzakulov

Models of dark energy are conveniently characterized by the equation-of-state parameter w=p/\rho, where \rho is the energy density and p is the pressure. Imposing the Dominant Energy Condition, which guarantees stability of the theory,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-12 Sean M. Carroll , Mark Hoffman , Mark Trodden