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We study the effect of neutrino degeneracy on primordial nucleosynthesis in a universe in which the cosmological scale factor evolves linearly with time. The degeneracy parameter of electron type neutrinos ($\xi_e$) determines the $n/p$…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-02 Parminder Singh , Daksh Lohiya

We analyze the impact of recent solar, atmospheric and reactor data in the determination of the neutrino oscillation parameters, taking into account that both the solar nu_e and the atmospheric nu_mu may convert to a mixture of active and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-17 M. Maltoni , T. Schwetz , M. A. Tortola , J. W. F. Valle

We investigate how the dark energy properties change the cosmological limits on sterile neutrino parameters by using recent cosmological observations. We consider the simplest dynamical dark energy models, the $w$CDM model and the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-21 Lu Feng , Jing-Fei Zhang , Xin Zhang

We present the cosmological parameters constraints obtained from the combination of galaxy cluster mass function measurements (Vikhlinin et al., 2009a,b) with new cosmological data obtained during last three years: updated measurements of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 R. A. Burenin , A. A. Vikhlinin

Sterile neutrinos are thermalised in the early Universe via oscillations with the active neutrinos for certain mixing parameters. The most detailed calculation of this thermalisation process involves the solution of the momentum-dependent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-19 Steen Hannestad , Rasmus Sloth Hansen , Thomas Tram , Yvonne Y. Y. Wong

We review the status of light sterile neutrino searches, motivated by the original Short BaseLine (SBL) anomalies. Here, we discuss how sterile neutrino properties can be constrained by different types of neutrino oscillation experiments…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-02 Stefano Gariazzo

We employ state-of-the art cosmological observables including supernova surveys and BAO information to provide constraints on the mass and mixing angle of a non-resonantly produced sterile neutrino species, showing that cosmology can…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-10 Aaron C. Vincent , Enrique Fernandez Martinez , Pilar Hernandez , Massimiliano Lattanzi , Olga Mena

We discuss a possible new resonance in active-sterile neutrino oscillations arising in theories with large extra dimensions. Fluctuations in the brane effectively increase the path-length of active neutrinos relative to the path-length of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Heinrich Päs , Sandip Pakvasa , Thomas J. Weiler

Cosmological data have provided new constraints on the number of neutrino species and the neutrino mass. However these constraints depend on assumptions related to the underlying cosmology. Since a correlation is expected between the number…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-30 Aaron Smith , Maria Archidiacono , Asantha Cooray , Francesco De Bernardis , Alessandro Melchiorri , Joseph Smidt

The detection of a sterile neutrino could constitute the first observation of a particle that could have been produced before Big-Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN), and could provide information about the yet untested pre-BBN era. The cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-19 Graciela B. Gelmini , Philip Lu , Volodymyr Takhistov

We consider the cosmological effects of sterile neutrinos with the masses of $150- 450$ MeV. The decay of sterile neutrinos changes the thermal history of the Universe and affects the energy density of radiation at the recombination and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-13 Graciela B. Gelmini , Masahiro Kawasaki , Alexander Kusenko , Kai Murai , Volodymyr Takhistov

Recently, the emergence of cosmological tension has raised doubts about the consistency of the $\Lambda$CDM model. In order to constrain the neutrino mass within a consistent cosmological framework, we investigate three massive neutrinos…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-13 Ye-Huang Pang , Xue Zhang , Qing-Guo Huang

New physics in the neutrino sector might be necessary to address anomalies between different neutrino oscillation experiments. Intriguingly, it also offers a possible solution to the discrepant cosmological measurements of $H_0$ and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-01 Christina D. Kreisch , Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine , Olivier Doré

Recently neutrino oscillation experiments have shown that it is very likely that there are one or two sterile neutrinos. In this review neutrino oscillations with one, two, three sterile and three active neutrinos, and parameters that are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-21 Leonard S. Kisslinger

Non-zero neutrino mass would affect the evolution of the Universe in observable ways, and a strong constraint on the mass can be achieved using combinations of cosmological data sets. We focus on the power spectrum of cosmic microwave…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Toyokazu Sekiguchi , Kazuhide Ichikawa , Tomo Takahashi , Lincoln Greenhill

We discuss the possibility to explain the anomalies in short-baseline neutrino oscillation experiments in terms of sterile neutrinos. We work in a 3+1 framework and pay special attention to recent new data from reactor experiments, IceCube…

In the present work, we discuss the effects of the inclusion of sterile-active neutrino oscillations during the production of primordial light-nuclei. We assume that the sterile neutrino mass-eigenstate might oscillate with the two lightest…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-19 Osvaldo Civitarese , Mercedes Elisa Mosquera , Maria Manuela Saez

By numerically solving the appropriate Boltzmann equations, we study the production of sterile neutrinos in models with low reheating temperatures. We take into account the production in oscillations as well as in direct decays and compute…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Carlos E. Yaguna

Short baseline neutrino oscillation experiments have shown hints of the existence of additional sterile neutrinos in the eV mass range. However, such neutrinos seem incompatible with cosmology because they have too large an impact on cosmic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-01-29 Steen Hannestad , Rasmus Sloth Hansen , Thomas Tram

Light sterile neutrinos might mix with the active ones and be copiously produced in the early Universe. In the present paper, a detailed multi-flavor analysis of sterile neutrino production is performed. Making some justified approximations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-27 Alessandro Melchiorri , Olga Mena , Sergio Palomares-Ruiz , Silvia Pascoli , Anze Slosar , Michel Sorel