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Related papers: Accurate stellar masses in the multiple system T T…

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We investigate the binary star T Tauri South, presenting the orbital parameters of the two components and their individual masses. We combined astrometric positions from the literature with previously unpublished VLT observations. Model…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Rainer Köhler , Thorsten Ratzka , T. M. Herbst , Markus Kasper

We obtained new near-infrared images of the prototypical pre-main sequence triple system T Tau, as well as the first resolved medium-resolution spectra of the close pair T Tau S. At the time of our observations, the tight binary had a 13 AU…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Duchene , A. M. Ghez , C. McCabe

We present new astrometric measurements of the components in the T Tauri system, and derive new orbits and masses. T Tauri was observed during the science verification time of the new extreme adaptive optics facility SPHERE at the VLT. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-17 R. Köhler , M. Kasper , T. M. Herbst , T. Ratzka , G. H. -M. Bertrang

We present results from adaptive optics imaging of the T Tauri triple system obtained at the Keck and Gemini Observatories in 2015-2019. We fit the orbital motion of T Tau Sb relative to Sa and model the astrometric motion of their center…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-01 G. H. Schaefer , Tracy L. Beck , L. Prato , M. Simon

Context. The prototypical low-mass young stellar object, T Tauri, is a well-studied multiple system with at least three components. Aims. We aim to explore the T Tau system with the highest spatial resolution, study the time evolution of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-08 Gergely Csépány , Mario van den Ancker , Péter Ábrahám , Wolfgang Brandner , Felix Hormuth

We have obtained the first high spatial (0.05'') and spectral (R~35000) resolution 2 micron spectrum of the T Tau S tight binary system using adaptive optics on the Keck II telescope. We have also obtained the first 3.8 and 4.7 micron…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Duchene , A. M. Ghez , C. McCabe , C. Ceccarelli

T Tauri has long been the prototypical young pre-main-sequence star. However, it has now been decomposed into a triple system with a complex disk and outflow geometry. We aim to measure the brightness of all three components of the T Tauri…

Context. In multiple pre-main-sequence systems the lifetime of circumstellar disks appears to be shorter than around single stars, and the actual dissipation process may depend on the binary parameters of the systems. Aims. We report high…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-12 Gergely Csépány , Mario van den Ancker , Péter Ábrahám , Rainer Köhler , Wolfgang Brandner , Felix Hormuth , Hector Hiss

We present recent measurements of the orbital motion in the binaries, DF Tau and ZZ Tau, and in the triples, Elias 12, T Tau, and V853 Oph. We observed these systems with the Fine Guidance Sensors on the Hubble Space Telescope and with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 G. H. Schaefer , M. Simon , T. L. Beck , E. Nelan , L. Prato

We present the results of our monitoring study of the IR photometric and spectroscopic variability of the T Tau multiple system. We also present data on the apparent position of T Tau S with respect to T Tau N, and two new spatially…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Tracy L. Beck , G. H. Schaefer , M. Simon , L. Prato , J. A. Stoesz , R. R. Howell

Using near-infrared speckle interferometry we have obtained resolved JHK-photometry for the components of 58 young binary systems. From these measurements, combined with other data taken from literature, we derive masses and particularly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Jens Woitas , Christoph Leinert , Rainer K"ohler

We report on new high-resolution imaging and spectroscopy on the multiple T Tauri star system V773 Tau over the 2003 -- 2009 period. With these data we derive relative astrometry, photometry between the A and B components, and radial…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 A. Boden , G. Torres , G. Duchene , Q. Konopacky , A. Ghez , R. Torres , L. Loinard

Using speckle-interferometry we have carried out repeated measurements of relative positions for the components of 34 T Tauri binary systems. The projected separation of these components is low enough that orbital motion is expected to be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 J. Woitas , R. Koehler , Ch. Leinert

We present a multi-wavelength analysis to reveal the nature of the enigmatic T Tauri triple star system. New optical and infrared measurements are coupled with archival X-ray, UV and mm datasets to show morphologies of disk material and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-28 Tracy L. Beck , G. H. Schaefer , S. Guilloteau , M. Simon , A. Dutrey , E. Di Folco , E. Chapillon

To enhance our knowledge of the characteristics and distribution of the circumstellar dust associated with the individual components of the young hierarchical triple system T Tau, observations in the N-band with MIDI at the VLTI were…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Th. Ratzka , A. A. Schegerer , Ch. Leinert , P. Ábrahám , Th. Henning , T. M. Herbst , R. Köhler , S. Wolf , H. Zinnecker

Observations of binaries have traditionally provided the means for ascertaining stellar masses. Here, we use the published data on 8 pre-main-sequence pairs to gauge the accuracy of our own, recently calculated, evolutionary tracks (Palla &…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Francesco Palla , Steven W. Stahler

We report estimates of the masses of the component stars in the pre-main-sequence spectroscopic binary UZ Tau E. These results come from the combination of our measurements of the mass ratio, M2/M1=0.28 +/-0.01, obtained using high…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Prato , M. Simon , T. Mazeh , S. Zucker , I. S. McLean

We have used the high sensitivity and resolution of the IRAM interferometer to produce sub-arcsecond 12CO 2-1 images of 9 protoplanetary disks surrounding T Tauri stars in the Taurus-Auriga cloud (7 singles and 2 binaries). The images…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-16 M. Simon , A. Dutrey , S. Guilloteau

In this article, we present the results of a series of twelve 3.6-cm radio continuum observations of T Tau Sb, one of the companions of the famous young stellar object T Tauri. The data were collected roughly every two months between…

We present recent measurements of the orbital motion in the young binaries DF Tau and ZZ Tau, and the hierarchical triple Elias 12, that were obtained with the Fine Guidance Sensors on the HST and at the Keck Observatory using adaptive…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. H. Schaefer , M. Simon , E. Nelan , S. T. Holfeltz
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