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We present mid-IR spectral decomposition of a sample of 48 Spitzer-selected ULIRGs spanning z~1-3 and likely L_IR~10^12-10^13Lsun. Our study aims at quantifying the star-formation and AGN processes in these sources which recent results…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Anna Sajina , Lin Yan , Lee Armus , Phil Choi , Dario Fadda , George Helou , Henrik Spoon

We present diffraction-limited (FWHM ~ 0.3arcsec) Gemini/T-ReCS mid-infrared (MIR: N-band or narrow-band at 8.7micron) imaging of four Luminous Infrared Galaxies (LIRGs) drawn from a representative local sample. The MIR emission in the…

We fit the near-infrared to radio spectral energy distributions of 30 luminous and ultra-luminous infrared galaxies with pure starburst models or models that include both starburst and AGN components to determine important physical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 O. Vega , M. S. Clemens , A. Bressan , G. L. Granato , L. Silva , P. Panuzzo , --

We present models of deeply buried ultraluminous infrared galaxy (ULIRG) spectral energy distributions (SEDs) and use them to construct a three-dimensional diagram for diagnosing the nature of observed ULIRGs. Our goal is to construct a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-06-06 J. A. Marshall , M. Elitzur , L. Armus , T. Diaz-Santos , V. Charmandaris

Rest-frame optical emission line diagnostics are often used to help classify ionizing sources within galaxies. However, rest-frame optical tracers can miss sources with high dust attenuation, leading to misclassification of the dominant…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-11-13 Si-Rui Ge , Nikko J. Cleri , Joel Leja , Antonello Calabro , Vital Fernandez

We present an application of the da Cunha, Charlot & Elbaz (2008) model of the spectral energy distribution (SEDs) of galaxies from the ultraviolet to far-infrared to a small pilot sample of purely star-forming Ultra-Luminous Infrared…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Elisabete da Cunha , Vassilis Charmandaris , Tanio Diaz-Santos , Lee Armus , Jason A. Marshall , David Elbaz

Spectroscopic observations of a sample of 73 very luminous IRAS galaxies (log(LIR/Lsun)>=11.5 for H0=50km s^{-1} Mpc^{-1},q0=0.5) from the 2Jy red- shift survey catalogue were carried out using the 2.16m telescope at the Beijing…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Wu , Z. L. Zou , X. Y. Xia , Z. G. Deng

We present images taken using the Gemini South Adaptive Optics Imager (GSAOI) with the Gemini Multiconjugate Adaptive Optics System (GeMS) in three 2 arcmin$^2$ fields in the Spitzer Extragalactic Representative Volume Survey. These…

We show that the far-IR properties of distant Luminous and Ultraluminous InfraRed Galaxies (LIRGs and ULIRGs) are on average divergent from analogous sources in the local Universe. Our analysis is based on Spitzer MIPS and IRAC data of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Symeonidis , M. J. Page , N. Seymour , T. Dwelly , K. Coppin , I. McHardy , G. H. Rieke , M. Huynh

We present an optical spectroscopic study of a 90% complete sample of 17 nearby ULIRGs with optical Seyfert nuclei, with the aim of investigating the nature of the nuclear warm gas outflows. A high proportion (94%) of our sample show…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 J. Rodriguez Zaurin , C. N. Tadhunter , M. Rose , J. Holt

We have observed 14 nearby (z<0.16) Ultraluminous Infrared Galaxies (ULIRGs) with Spitzer at 3.6-24 microns. The underlying host galaxies are well-detected, in addition to the luminous nuclear cores. While the spatial resolution of Spitzer…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. A. Surace , Z. Wang , S. Willner , H. Smith , J. Pipher , W. Forrest , G. Fazio

Luminous and ultraluminous infrared galaxies ((U)LIRGs) are the most extreme star forming galaxies in the universe. The local (U)LIRGs provide a unique opportunity to study their multi-wavelength properties in detail for comparison to their…

Optical spectra of 14 emission-line galaxies representative of the 1999 NICMOS parallel grism Ha survey of McCarthy et al. are presented. Of the 14, 9 have emission lines confirming the redshifts found in the grism survey. The higher…

We present a systematic study of the 3.0 um H2O ice and the 3.4 um aliphatic carbon absorption features toward 48 local ultraluminous infrared galaxies (ULIRGs) using spectra obtained by the AKARI Infrared Camera to investigate the UV…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-02-25 Ryosuke Doi , Takao Nakagawa , Naoki Isobe , Shunsuke Baba , Kenichi Yano , Mitsuyoshi Yamagishi

We present results from two mid-infrared imaging programs of ultraluminous infrared galaxies (ULIRGs) and fine-structure elliptical galaxies. The former are known to nearly all be recent mergers between two gas-rich spiral galaxies, while…

We report the results of a search for large velocity width, low-intensity line wings - a commonly used signature of molecular outflows - in four low redshift (ultra)luminous infrared galaxies (U/LIRGs) that appear to be dominated by star…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-09-23 Adam K. Leroy , Fabian Walter , Roberto Decarli , Alberto Bolatto , Laura Zschaechner , Axel Weiss

The origin of huge infrared luminosities of ultraluminous infrared galaxies (ULIGs) is still in question. Recently, Genzel et al. made mid-infrared (MIR) spectroscopy of a large number of ULIGs and found that the major energy source in them…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Yoshiaki Taniguchi , Akira Yoshino , Youichi Ohyama , Shingo Nishiura

We use near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy obtained with GNIRS on Gemini, NIRSPEC on KECK, and ISAAC on the VLT to study the rest-frame optical continua of three `Distant Red Galaxies' (having Js - Ks > 2.3) at z>2. All three galaxy spectra…

We present an analysis of the 5-8 micron Spitzer-IRS spectra of a sample of 68 local Ultraluminous Infrared Galaxies (ULIRGs). Our diagnostic technique allows a clear separation of the active galactic nucleus (AGN) and starburst (SB)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 E. Nardini G. Risaliti , M. Salvati , E. Sani , M. Imanishi , A. Marconi , R. Maiolino

We report initial results for spectroscopic observations of candidates of Lyman Break Galaxies (LBGs) at $z\sim5$ in a region centered on the Hubble Deep Field-North by using the Faint Object Camera and Spectrograph attached to the Subaru…