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Related papers: Two-Component Cosmological Fluids with Gravitation…

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Context. We consider a simple self-gravitating disk, made of two fluid components characterized by different effective thermal speeds and interacting with one another only through gravity; two-component models of this type have often been…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Giuseppe Bertin , Antonio Cava

The standard model of cosmology relies on the existence of two components, "dark matter" and "dark energy", which dominate the expansion of the Universe. There is no direct proof of their existence, and their nature is still unknown. Many…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Alexandre Arbey

Since the early 1990s, there has been significant interest in the physics of dusty plasmas, which has now become a new discipline in plasma science. Dusty plasma exhibits new and unusual behaviour, and provides a possibility for modified or…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-19 Tanay Gupta , Isha Shailesh , Ram Prasad Prajapati

We study a system of equations governing liquid and gas flow in porous media. The gas phase is homogeneous while the liquid phase is composed of a liquid component and dissolved gas component. It is assumed that the gas component is weakly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-23 Mladen Jurak , Ivana Radisic , Ana Zgaljic Keko

We study the Jeans-type gravitational instability for a self-gravitating medium composed of two species, baryonic (bright) and dark matter particles, using a hybrid quantum-classical fluid approach. Baryonic matter is treated classically,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-13 Kamel Ourabah

We study the tensorial modes of the two-fluid model, where one of this fluids has an equation of state $p = - \rho/3$ (variable cosmological constant, cosmic string fluid, texture) or $p = - \rho$ (cosmological constant), while the other…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. C. Fabris , S. V. B. Goncalves

The paper presents results for deriving closed-form analytic solutions of the non-relativistic linear perturbation equations, which govern the evolution of inhomogeneities in a homogeneous spatially flat multicomponent cosmological model.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 H. J. Haubold , A. M. Mathai

We revisit the paradigm of unified dark energy discussing in detail the averaging problem in this type of scenarios, highlighting the need for a full non-linear treatment. We also address the question of if and how models with one or…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. P. Avelino , L. M. G. beça , C. J. A. P. Martins

We present an in-depth study of two-component cold dark matter via extensive N-body simulations. We examine various cosmological observables including the temperature evolution, power spectrum, density perturbation, maximum circular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-10 Jeong Han Kim , Kyoungchul Kong , Se Hwan Lim , Jong-Chul Park

We explore the phenomenology of a two-fluid cosmological model, where the field equations of general relativity (GR) are sourced by baryonic and cold dark matter. We find that the model allows for a unified description of small and large…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-07 Mariano Cadoni , Andrea P. Sanna

Two-stream instability requires, essentially, two things to operate: a relative flow between two fluids and some type of interaction between them. In this letter we provide the first demonstration that this mechanism may be active in a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-08-28 G. L. Comer , Patrick Peter , N. Andersson

We analyze characteristic properties of two different cosmological models: (i) a one-component dark energy model where the bulk viscosity $\zeta$ is associated with the fluid as a whole, and (ii) a two-component model where $\zeta$ is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-01-16 Ben David Normann , Iver Brevik

We analyze two different algorithms for constructing weakly inhomogeneous models for the low-redshift Universe, in order to provide a tool for testing the geodesic dynamics, within the sphere of validity for the Universe acceleration. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-14 P. Marcoccia , G. Montani

We investigate the dynamics of a cosmological dark matter fluid in the Schr\"odinger formulation, seeking to evaluate the approach as a potential tool for theorists. We find simple wave-mechanical solutions of the equations for the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-04-06 Rebecca Johnston , A. N. Lasenby , M. P. Hobson

Gravitational stability of a disc consisting of the gaseous and the stellar components are studied in the linear regime when the gaseous component is turbulent. A phenomenological approach is adopted to describe the turbulence, in which not…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-03 Mohsen Shadmehri , Fazeleh Khajenabi

A two-component fluid representing dark energy is studied. One of the components has a polytropic form, while the other has a barotropic form. Exact solutions are obtained and the cosmological parameters are constrained using supernova type…

The problem of Jeans gravitational instability is investigated for static and expanding universes within the context of the five and thirteen field theories which account for viscous and thermal effects. For the five-field theory a general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-23 G. M. Kremer , M. G. Richarte , F. Teston

We study the properties of cosmological density perturbations in a multi-component system consisting of a scalar field and a perfect fluid. We discuss the number of degrees of freedom completely describing the system, introduce a full set…

In this article we will consider several phenomenological models for the Universe with varying $G$ and $\Lambda(t)$, where $G$ is the gravitational "constant" and $\Lambda(t)$ is a varying cosmological "constant". Two-component fluid model…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-16 M. Khurshudyan

A five-dimensional cosmological model including a single perfect fluid is studied in the framework of dynamical system analysis. All the critical points of the system with their stability properties are listed and some representative phase…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-17 A. Savaş Arapoğlu , Ezgi Canay , A. Emrah Yükselci