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Related papers: The Metal-Strong Damped Lyman-alpha Systems

200 papers

We detail a powerful indirect method for the study of damped Lyman alpha systems (DLAs) at low redshift. We increase the probability of finding a low-redshift DLA to nearly 50% by targeting QSOs that are known to have strong low-redshift…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 Daniel B. Nestor , Sandhya Rao , David Turnshek

We present ten metallicity measurements for quasar absorbers near $z=1.2$ that were selected for having unusually significant ZnII absorption in their SDSS spectra. Follow-up UV space spectroscopy of the Ly$\alpha$ region shows that all ten…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-12-19 Eric M. Monier , David A. Turnshek , Sandhya M. Rao , Gendith M. Sardane , Daniel Burdette

The Damped and sub-Damped Lyman-alpha (DLA and sub-DLA) systems seen in the spectra of QSOs offer a unique way to study the interstellar medium of high redshift galaxies. In this paper we report on new abundance determinations in a sample…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Joseph D. Meiring , Varsha P. Kulkarni , James T. Lauroesch , Celine Peroux , Pushpa Khare , Donald G. York

The Complete Optical and Radio Absorption Line System (CORALS) survey has previously been used to demonstrate that the number density, gas and metals content of z>1.6 damped Lyman alpha systems is not significantly under-estimated in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Sara L. Ellison , Sebastian Lopez

We present arguments based on the measured abundances in individual damped Lyman alpha systems (DLAs) and sub-damped Lyman alpha systems (sub-DLAs), and also the average abundances inferred in large samples of QSO absorption line systems,…

Using Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) early data release spectra, we have identified 370 MgII absorption systems with MgII 2796 rest equivalent widths >= 1A and redshifts z=0.9-2.2. From our previous and ongoing HST UV spectroscopic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Daniel B. Nestor , Sandhya M. Rao , David A. Turnshek , Daniel Vanden Berk

We present the characteristics of the Damped Lyman-$\alpha$ (DLA) systems found in the data release DR16 of the extended Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (eBOSS) of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). DLAs were identified using the…

We present a detailed analysis of a red quasar at z=2.32 with an intervening damped Lyman-alpha absorber (DLA) at z=2.13. Using high quality data from the X-shooter spectrograph at ESO Very Large Telescope we find that the absorber has a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-06-19 J. -K. Krogager , J. P. U. Fynbo , P. Noterdaeme , T. Zafar , P. Møller , C. Ledoux , T. Krühler , A. Stockton

We have combined the results from our recent observations of Damped and sub-Damped Lyman-alpha systems with the MIKE and UVES spectrographs on the Magellan Clay and VLT Kueyen telescopes with ones from the literature to determine the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Joseph D. Meiring , James T. Lauroesch , Varsha P. Kulkarni , Celine Peroux , Pushpa Khare , Donald G. York

We present a study of ~100 high redshift (z~2-4) extremely strong damped Lyman-alpha systems (ESDLA, with N(HI)>0.5x10^22 cm^-2) detected in quasar spectra from the Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey SDSS-III DR11. We study the neutral…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-07-01 P. Noterdaeme , P. Petitjean , I. Paris , Z. Cai , H. Finley , J. Ge , M. M. Pieri , D. G. York

The Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey of SDSS-III has provided an unprecedentedly large sample of Damped \lya systems (DLAs), the largest repositories of neutral hydrogen in the Universe. This DLA sample has been used to determine the…

The XQ-100 survey provides optical and near infrared coverage of 36 blindly selected, intervening damped Lyman alpha systems (DLAs) at 2 < z < 4, simultaneously covering the MgII doublet at 2796A, 2803A, and the Ly-alpha transition. Using…

We report the discovery of a "super-damped" Lyman-alpha absorber at $z_{abs}=2.2068$ toward QSO Q1135-0010 in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, and follow-up VLT UVES spectroscopy. Voigt profile fit to the DLA line indicates log $N_{\rm H I} =…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-02-23 Varsha P. Kulkarni , Joseph Meiring , Debopam Som , Celine Peroux , Donald G. York , Pushpa Khare , James T. Lauroesch

We present metal abundances in 15 damped Lyman alpha systems (DLAs) from the Complete Optical and Radio Absorption Line System (CORALS) survey, designed to be free from any biasing effects due to extinction of QSOs by dust in intervening…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Chris J. Akerman , Sara L. Ellison , Max Pettini , Charles C. Steidel

We present a new sample of 31 CaII(H&K) 3935,3970 absorption line systems with 0.84<z_abs<1.3 discovered in the spectra of Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Data Release 3 quasars, together with an analysis of their dust content. The presence…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Vivienne Wild , Paul C. Hewett

We present the chemical abundance measurements of the first large, medium-resolution, uniformly selected damped Lyman alpha system (DLA) survey. The sample contains 99 DLAs towards 89 quasars selected from the SDSS DR5 DLA sample in a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Regina A. Jorgenson , Michael T. Murphy , Rodger Thompson

We searched for evidence of reddening of background SDSS QSO spectra due to dust in intervening DLA systems. We utilise the Data Releases 5 and 7 to arrive at sample sizes of 475 (DR5) and 676 (DR7) absorbers, based on two different…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 S. Frank , C. Péroux

We present new estimates for the statistical properties of damped Lyman-$\alpha$ absorbers (DLAs). We compute the column density distribution function at $z>2$, the line density, $\mathrm{d}N/\mathrm{d}X$, and the neutral hydrogen density,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-01-25 Simeon Bird , Roman Garnett , Shirley Ho

We present results of our HST Cycle 11 Survey for low-redshift (z<1.65) DLAs in the UV spectra of quasars selected from the SDSS Early Data Release. These quasars have strong intervening MgII-FeII systems which are known signatures of high…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Sandhya M. Rao , David A. Turnshek , Daniel. B. Nestor

We have initiated a survey using the newly commissioned X-shooter spectrograph to target candidate relatively metal-rich damped Lyman-alpha absorbers (DLAs). The spectral coverage of X-shooter allows us to search for not only Lyman-alpha…