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Related papers: A New Measure for Weak Lensing Flexion

200 papers

Gravitational-wave black-hole spectroscopy provides a unique opportunity to test the strong-field regime of gravity and the nature of the final object formed in the aftermath of a merger. Here we investigate the prospects for black-hole…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-26 Swetha Bhagwat , Costantino Pacilio , Paolo Pani , Michela Mapelli

Cosmological cluster-scale strong gravitational lensing probes the mass distribution of the dense cores of massive dark matter halos and the structures along the line of sight from background sources to the observer. It is frequently…

Alternative theories of gravity predict up to six distinct polarization modes for gravitational waves. Strong gravitational lensing of gravitational waves allows us to probe the polarization content of these signals by effectively…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-03 Ignacio Magaña Hernandez

Deep two-color imaging of 40 clusters of galaxies with the NOT and the University of Hawaii 2.24-m telescope is used to measure the weak gravitational shear acting on faint background galaxies. From this, maps of the projected cluster mass…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Dahle

I show how weak gravitational lensing can be used to image the 3-D mass distribution in the Universe. An inverse relation to the lensing equation, relating the lensing potential evaluated at each source to the full 3-D Newtonian potential,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Taylor

We provide an analytic method to discriminate among different types of black holes on the ground of their strong field gravitational lensing properties. We expand the deflection angle of the photon in the neighbourhood of complete capture,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 V. Bozza

Astrometric weak gravitational lensing is a powerful probe of the distribution of matter on sub-Galactic scales, which harbor important information about the fundamental nature of dark matter. We propose a novel method that utilizes angular…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-29 Siddharth Mishra-Sharma , Ken Van Tilburg , Neal Weiner

Weak gravitational lensing is a unique probe of the dark side of the universe: it provides a direct way to map the distribution of dark matter around galaxies, clusters of galaxies and on cosmological scales. Furthermore, the measurement of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-07 Henk Hoekstra , Bhuvnesh Jain

We introduce an analytic approach to study gravitational lensing in the presence of a distribution of hadrons. The situation is analogous to the propagation of photons in a medium with a nontrivial Cooper-pair condensate, where the photon…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-12 Fabrizio Canfora , Cristóbal Corral , Borja Diez

The 0th order of affine perturbation series of the deflection angle of a ray near a photon sphere is more accurate than a deflection angle in a strong deflection limit, which is used often, because the later has hidden error terms. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-14 Naoki Tsukamoto

We study the effect of $f(R)$ gravity on the statistical properties of various large-scale structures which can be probed in weak gravitational lensing measurements. A set of ray-tracing simulations of gravitational lensing in $f(R)$…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-04 Yuichi Higuchi , Masato Shirasaki

We explore the discovery potential of light gravitino mass m_{3/2} by combining future cosmology surveys and collider experiments. The former probe the imprint of light gravitinos in the cosmic matter density field, whereas the latter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Ayuki Kamada , Masato Shirasaki , Naoki Yoshida

Dark matter is an important ingredient of galaxies, as was recognised early on by Ken Freeman himself! Evidence for dark matter halos is still indirect, based on analysing motions of tracers such as gas and stars. In a sense the visible…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Konrad Kuijken

Gravitational lensing has become one of the most powerful tools available for investigating the 'dark side' of the universe. Cosmological strong gravitational lensing, in particular, probes the properties of the dense cores of dark matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-30 Nan Li , Michael D. Gladders , Esteban M. Rangel , Michael K. Florian , Lindsey E. Bleem , Katrin Heitmann , Salman Habib , Patricia Fasel

It is usually assumed that the ellipticity power spectrum measured in weak lensing observations can be expressed as an integral over the underlying matter power spectrum. This is true at second order in the gravitational potential. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Elisabeth Krause , Christopher M. Hirata

The potential of gravitational lenses for providing direct, physical measurements of the Hubble constant, free from systematic errors associated with the traditional distance ladder, has long been recognized. However, it is only recently…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Roger D. Blandford , Tomislav Kundic

Aims. The predictions of the ellipticity of the dark matter halos from models of structure formation are notoriously difficult to test with observations. A direct measurement would give important constraints on the formation of galaxies,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Xinzhong Er , Peter Schneider

The analysis of strong lensing images usually involves an external convergence and shear, which are meant to model the effect of perturbations along the line of sight, on top of the main lens. Such a description of line-of-sight…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-04 Théo Duboscq , Natalie B. Hogg , Pierre Fleury , Julien Larena

We analyzed the influence of static gravitational field on the vacuum and proposed the concept of inhomogeneous vacuum. According to the corresponding Fermat's principle in the general relativity, we derived a graded refractive index of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 Xing-Hao Ye , Qiang Lin

Context. Upcoming weak lensing surveys such as Euclid will provide an unprecedented opportunity to quantify the geometry and topology of the cosmic web, in particular in the vicinity of lensing clusters. Aims. Understanding the connectivity…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-06 C. Gouin , R. Gavazzi , S. Codis , C. Pichon , S. Peirani , Y. Dubois