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New information has recently become available on the fundamental plane for various samples of early-type galaxies with redshift up to 1.3, both in clusters and in the field. This information is reviewed and clues are derived on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sperello di Serego Alighieri , Barbara Lanzoni

The study of the ages of early-type galaxies and their dependence on galaxy mass and environment is crucial for understanding the formation and early evolution of galaxies. We review recent works on the M/L ratio evolution, as derived from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sperello di Serego Alighieri , Alessandro Bressan , Lucia Pozzetti

Morphological and spectroscopic studies of high redshift clusters indicate that a significant fraction of present-day early-type galaxies was transformed from star forming galaxies at z<1. On the other hand, the slow luminosity evolution of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pieter G. van Dokkum , Marijn Franx

The environment is known to affect the formation and evolution of galaxies considerably best visible through the well-known morphology-density relationship. We study the effect of environment on the evolution of early-type galaxies for a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Daniel Thomas

The environment is known to affect the formation and evolution of galaxies considerably best visible through the well-known morphology-density relationship. In this paper we study the effect of environment on the evolution of early-type…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Daniel Thomas , Claudia Maraston , Kevin Schawinski , Marc Sarzi , Joseph Silk

We present an analysis of the Fundamental Plane for a sample of 27 field early-type galaxies in the redshift range 0.6<z<1.15. The galaxies in this sample have high S/N spectra obtained at the VLT and high resolution imaging from the ACS.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. van der Wel , M. Franx , P. G. van Dokkum , H. -W. Rix , G. D. Illingworth , P. Rosati

We study the Fundamental Plane of field early-type galaxies at intermediate redshift, using HST WFPC2 observations and deep Keck spectroscopy. Structural parameters and internal velocity dispersions are measured for eighteen galaxies at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Pieter G. van Dokkum , Marijn Franx , Daniel D. Kelson , Garth D. Illingworth

We present a study of galaxy sizes in the local Universe as a function of galaxy environment, comparing clusters and the general field. Galaxies with radii and masses comparable to high-z massive and compact galaxies represent 4.4% of all…

In order to assess whether the environment has a significant effect on galaxy sizes, we compare the mass--size relations of cluster and field galaxies in the $0.4 < z < 0.8$ redshift range from the ESO Distant Cluster Survey (EDisCS) using…

The properties of galaxies are strongly correlated with their environment, with red galaxies dominating galaxy clusters and blue galaxies dominating the general field. However, not all field galaxies are young: studies of the colors, line…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pieter van Dokkum , Ryan Quadri

The slow evolution of the M/L ratios, colors, and line strengths of cluster early-type galaxies to z=1 suggests that their stars were formed at very high redshift. At the same time, morphological studies of distant clusters indicate…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. G. van Dokkum , M. Franx , D. D. Kelson , G. D. Illingworth , D. Fabricant

We study the environmental dependence of stellar population properties at z ~ 1.3. We derive galaxy properties (stellar masses, ages and star formation histories) for samples of massive, red, passive early-type galaxies in two high-redshift…

Using the third data release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) we have rigorously defined a volume limited sample of early-type galaxies in the redshift range z < 0.1. We have defined the density of the local environment for each…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. S. Clemens , A. Bressan , B. Nikolic , P. Alexander , F. Annibali , R. Rampazzo

We present results from an optical-IR photometric study of early-type galaxies in 19 galaxy clusters out to z=0.9. The galaxy sample is selected on the basis of morphologies determined from HST WFPC2 images, and is photometrically defined…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 S. A. Stanford , Peter R. Eisenhardt , Mark Dickinson

The aim of this paper is to set constraints of the epochs of early-type galaxy formation through the 'archaeology' of the stellar populations in local galaxies. Using our models of absorption line indices that account for variable abundance…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-09 D. Thomas , C. Maraston , R. Bender , C. Mendes de Oliveira

Elliptical and S0 galaxies dominate the galaxy population in nearby rich clusters such as Coma. Studies of the evolution of the colors, M/L ratios, and line indices of early-type galaxies indicate that they have been a highly homogeneous,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pieter G. van Dokkum

[abridged] We study the dependence of the galaxy size evolution on morphology, stellar mass and large scale environment for a sample of 298 group and 384 field quiescent early-type galaxies from the COSMOS survey, selected from z~1 to the…

We present the ellipticity distribution and its evolution for early-type galaxies in clusters from z~0.8 to z~0, based on the WIde-field Nearby Galaxy-cluster Survey (WINGS)(0.04<z<0.07), and the ESO Distant Cluster Survey…

Using new observations for a sample of 931 early-type galaxies we investigate whether the \mg2--\so relation shows any dependence on the local environment. The galaxies have been assigned to three different environments depending on the…

We use high-resolution K-band VLT/HAWK-I imaging over 0.25 square degrees to study the structural evolution of massive early-type galaxies since z~1. Mass-selected samples, complete down to log(M/M_sun)~10.7 such that `typical' L* galaxies…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-12-20 Yu-Yen Chang , Arjen van der Wel , Hans-Walter Rix , Stijn Wuyts , Stefano Zibetti , Balasubramanian Ramkumar , Bradford P. Holden
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