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We have used widely spaced in time Hubble Space Telescope images to determine tangential velocities of features associated with outflows from young stars. These observations were supplemented by groundbased telescope spectroscopy and from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. R. O'Dell , W. J. Henney

We present results obtained from near-infrared JHK spectroscopic observations of novae V2491 Cyg and V597 Pup in the early declining phases of their 2007 and 2008 outbursts respectively. In both objects, the spectra displayed emission lines…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-04-21 Sachindra Naik , D. P. K. Banerjee , N. M. Ashok

On 2010 Mar 10, V407 Cyg was discovered in outburst, eventually reaching V< 8 and detected by Fermi. Using medium and high resolution ground-based optical spectra, visual and Swift UV photometry, and Swift X-ray spectrophotometry, we…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 S. N. Shore , G. M. Wahlgren , T. Augusteijn , T. Liimets , K. L. Page , J. P. Osborne , A. P. Beardmore , P. Koubsky , M. Šlechta , V. Votruba

We present optical multi-colour photometry of V404 Cyg during the outburst from December, 2015 to January, 2016 together with the simultaneous X-ray data. This outburst occurred less than 6 months after the previous outburst in June-July,…

We present the results of near-infrared (2.5--5.4um) long-slit spectroscopy of the extended green object (EGO) G318.05+0.09 with AKARI. Two distinct sources are found in the slit. The brighter source has strong red continuum emission with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-10-05 Takashi Onaka , Tamami Mori , Itsuki Sakon , Aleksandra Ardaseva

High spatial resolution observations of the H\alpha-emitting wind structure associated with the Luminous Blue Variable star P Cygni were obtained with the Navy Prototype Optical Interferometer (NPOI). These observations represent the most…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Aurelian Balan , C. Tycner , R. T. Zavala , J. A. Benson , D. J. Hutter , M. Templeton

We report the detection of OVI 1031,1037 and NV 1238,1242 absorption in a system of "mini-broad" absorption lines (mini-BALs) previously reported to have variable CIV 1548,1550 in the quasar PG0935+417. The formation of these lines in an…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Paola Rodríguez Hidalgo , Fred Hamann , Patrick Hall

Jets and outflows are the first signposts of stellar birth. Emission in the H2 1-0S(1) line at 2.122 micron is a powerful tracer of shock excitation in these objects. Here we present the analysis of 2.0 x 0.8 square degrees data from the UK…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-06-06 Manash R. Samal , Wen-Ping Chen , Michihiro Takami , Jessy Jose , Dirk Froebrich

Measurements by the U.C. Berkeley Infrared Spatial Interferometer at 11.15 micron have yielded strong evidence for multiple dust shells and/or significant asymmetric dust emission around NML Cyg. New observations reported also include…

Supernova observations imply the presence of a dense and asymmetric circumstellar environment around SN Type II progenitors, whereas the mass loss from these progenitors, namely, red supergiants, is still poorly constrained. We aim to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-05-06 E. De Beck , H. Andrews , G. Quintana-Lacaci , W. H. T. Vlemmings

We study the absorption and emission properties of the photoionised gas near one of the brightest and most variable AGN, the Seyfert galaxy NGC 4051, in order to constrain the geometry, dynamics and ionisation structure of the outflow. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Fenovcik , J. S. Kaastra , E. Costantini , K. C. Steenbrugge , F. Verbunt

Q Cygni (Nova Cygni 1876) is the third oldest old novae (after WY Sge and V841 Oph) with a long orbital period of 10.08 hours and spectroscopic peculiarities in the optical including the presence of variable wind outflow revealed by optical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Craig Kolobow , Edward M. Sion

We report the detection of an emission feature at the 12 sigma level with FWHM line width of about 450 km/s toward the nearest quasi-stellar object, QSO Mrk 231. Based on observations with the IRAM 30 m telescope and the NOEMA…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-02-12 Junzhi Wang , Di Li , Paul F. Goldsmith , Zhi-Yu Zhang , Yu Gao , Yong Shi , Shanghuo Li , Min Fang , Juan Li , Jiangshui Zhang

High-quality K-band spectra of strongly reddened point sources, deeply embedded in (ultra-) compact HII regions, have revealed a population of 20 young massive stars showing no photospheric absorption lines, but sometimes strong Br-gamma…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Bik , L. Kaper , L. B. F. M. Waters

FU Orionis objects are a class of young stars with important bursts in luminosity and which show evidence of accretion and ejection activity. It is generally accepted that they are surrounded by a Keplerian circumstellar disk and an…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-21 V. Agra-Amboage , P. J. V. Garcia

We present results of a spectral survey towards a dense molecular condensation and young stellar objects (YSOs) projected on the border of the HII region RCW 120 and discuss emission of 20 molecules which produce the brightest lines. The…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-03-20 K. V. Plakitina , M. S. Kirsanova , S. V. Kalenskii , S. V. Salii , D. S. Wiebe

We report on very high energy (E > 100 GeV) gamma-ray observations of V407 Cygni, a symbiotic binary that underwent a nova outburst producing 0.1-10 GeV gamma rays during 2010 March 10-26. Observations were made with the Very Energetic…

We present the results of a mid-infrared imaging spectroscopy survey of Young Stellar Objects (YSOs) and their surrounding environment in four low-mass star formation regions: RCrA, Rho Ophiuchi, Serpens and Chamaeleon I. This survey was…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. D. Alexander , M. M. Casali , P. M. Andre , P. Persi , C. Eiroa

We present high time-resolution multicolour observations of the quiescent soft X-ray transient V404 Cyg obtained with ULTRACAM. Superimposed on the secondary star's ellipsoidal modulation are large flares on timescales of a few hours, as…

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