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Related papers: Terrestrial planetary dynamics: a view from U, Th …

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Despite the fact that the terrestrial planets formed from the protoplanetary disk, their compositions show marked departures from that of solar nebula condensates. Metallic cores fix oxygen fugacities ($f$O$_2$s) of the planets to 5…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-02 Paolo A. Sossi , Remco C. Hin , Thorsten Kleine , Alessandro Morbidelli , Francis Nimmo

What kind of environment may exist on terrestrial planets around other stars? In spite of the lack of direct observations, it may not be premature to speculate on exoplanetary climates, for instance to optimize future telescopic…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Francois Forget , Jeremy Leconte

A review of non-local, deep transport mechanisms in the atmosphere of Earth provides a good foundation for examining whether similar mechanisms are operating in the atmospheres of Mars and Titan. On Earth, deep convective clouds in the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 Scot Rafkin

Convection in the liquid outer core of the Earth is driven by thermal and chemical perturbations. The main purpose of this study is to examine the impact of double-diffusive convection on magnetic field generation by means of 3D global…

Geophysics · Physics 2021-05-12 Théo Tassin , Thomas Gastine , Alexandre Fournier

A planet's surface conditions can significantly impact its climate and habitability. In this study, we use the 3D general circulation model ExoPlaSim to systematically vary dayside land cover on a synchronously rotating, temperate rocky…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-20 Evelyn Macdonald , Adiv Paradise , Kristen Menou , Christopher Lee

Ascertaining rocky exoplanets dynamic evolution requires better understanding of key internal thermophysical processes that shaped their geological surfaces, heat fluxes, volatiles and atmospheric content. New high-pressure experiments on…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-28 M. Zaghoo

With a Monte-Carlo model we investigate the escape of hot oxygen and carbon from the martian atmosphere for four points in time in its history corresponding to 1, 3, 10, and 20 times the present solar EUV flux. We study and discuss…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-11 U. V. Amerstorfer , H. Gröller , H. Lichtenegger , H. Lammer , F. Tian , L. Noack , M. Scherf , C. Johnstone , L. Tu , M. Güdel

Exoplanet exploration has revealed that many$\unicode{x2013}$perhaps most$\unicode{x2013}$terrestrial exoplanets formed with substantial H$_2$-rich envelopes, seemingly in contrast to solar system terrestrials, for which there is scant…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-30 Joshua Krissansen-Totton , Nicholas Wogan , Maggie Thompson , Jonathan J. Fortney

From the numerous detected planets outside the Solar system, no terrestrial planet comparable to our Earth has been discovered so far. The search for an Exo-Earth is certainly a big challenge which may require the detections of planetary…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 E. Pilat-Lohinger

The orbital regime of a terrestrial planet plays a significant role in shaping its atmospheric dynamics, climate, and hence potential habitability. The orbit is also likely to play a role in shaping the response of a planetary atmosphere to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-25 F. Sainsbury-Martinez , C. Walsh

The evolution of exoplanetary systems with a close-in planet is ruled by the tides mutually raised on the two bodies and by the magnetic braking of the host star. This paper deals with consequences of this evolution and some features that…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-05 S. Ferraz-Mello , C. Beaugé

Tidal dissipation in planetary interiors is one of the key physical mechanisms that drive the evolution of star-planet and planet-moon systems. New constraints are now obtained both in the Solar and exoplanetary systems. Tidal dissipation…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-21 M. Guenel , S. Mathis , F. Remus

We explore the role of dynamics in shaping planetary system multiplicities, focussing on two particular problems. (1) We propose that the lack of close-in super-Earths in hot Jupiter systems is a signature of the migration history of the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-01 Alexander James Mustill , Melvyn B Davies , Anders Johansen

We review the formation of large-scale heterogeneity in the solid Earth from the magma ocean phase to the present day, focusing on lower-mantle structure and evolution, as well as continental formation and its impact on interior-exterior…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-15 Takashi Nakagawa , Charitra Jain , Diogo L. Lourenco , Maxim D. Baller , Paul J. Tackley

A model for terrestrial planets, inclusive of viscous fluid behavior and featuring finite normal stress differences, is developed. This work offers new insights for the interpretation of planetary survey data. Evolution equations for…

Geophysics · Physics 2013-06-17 Regan L. Patton

The TRAPPIST-1 planets have become prime targets for studying the atmospheric and geophysical properties of planets around M-dwarf stars. To effectively identify their atmospheric composition, we first must understand their geological…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-17 Junellie Perez , Laura K. Schaefer , Edward Schwieterman , Kevin B. Stevenson , Howard Chen , Jacob Lustig-Yaeger

Tidal disruption and engulfment events around main-sequence stars -- such as the luminous red nova ZTF SLRN-2020, a candidate planetary-engulfment event -- reveal the destruction of close-in giant planets. While current observations focus…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-13 Mario Sucerquia , Matías Montesinos , Ana María Agudelo , Nicolás Cuello

Planets appear to form in environments shaped by the gas flowing through protostellar disks to the central young stars. The flows in turn are governed by orbital angular momentum transfer. In this chapter we summarize current understanding…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 N. J. Turner , S. Fromang , C. Gammie , H. Klahr , G. Lesur , M. Wardle , X. -N. Bai

In protoplanetary disks, small mm-cm-sized pebbles drift inwards which can aid planetary growth and influence the chemical composition of their natal disks. Gaps in protoplanetary disks can hinder the effective inward transport of pebbles…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-30 Mark Eberlein , Bertram Bitsch , Ravit Helled

Hot Jupiters are giant planets on orbits a few hundredths of an AU. They do not share their system with low-mass close-in planets, despite these latter being exceedingly common. Two migration channels for hot Jupiters have been proposed:…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-06 Alexander J. Mustill , Melvyn B. Davies , Anders Johansen