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Globular clusters (GCs), the oldest stellar systems observed in the Milky Way, have for long been considered single stellar populations. As such, they provided an ideal laboratory to understand stellar dynamics and primordial star formation…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-02-06 Alessandra Mastrobuono-Battisti , Sergey Khoperskov , Paola Di Matteo , Misha Haywood

We present HST WFPC2 observations, supplemented by ground-based H-alpha data, of the star-cluster populations in two pairs of interacting galaxies, selected for being in very different kinds of encounters seen at different stages. Dynamical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 William C. Keel , Kirk D. Borne

We present an analysis of the structure, kinematics and orbit of a newly found stellar stream emanating from the globular cluster M92 (NGC 6341). This stream was discovered in an improved matched-filter map of the outer Galaxy, based on a…

It has been suggested that a trail of diffuse galaxies, including two dark matter deficient galaxies (DMDGs), in the vicinity of NGC1052 formed because of a high-speed collision between two gas-rich dwarf galaxies, one bound to NGC1052 and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-12-07 Go Ogiya , Frank C. van den Bosch , Andreas Burkert , Xi Kang

As part of our massive spectroscopic survey of 25 Galactic globular clusters with MUSE, we performed multiple epoch observations of NGC 3201 with the aim of constraining the binary fraction. In this cluster, we found one curious star at the…

The galaxy NGC1313 has attracted the attention of various studies due to the peculiar morphology observed in optical bands, although it is classified as a barred, late-type galaxy with no apparent close-by companions. However, the velocity…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Esteban Silva-Villa , Soeren Larsen

Stellar streams provide unique probes of galactic potentials, with the longer streams normally providing the cleaner measurements. In this paper, we show an example of a short tidal stream that is particularly sensitive to the shape of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-04 H. Lux , J. I. Read , G. Lake , K. V. Johnston

UGC 3995 is a close pair of spiral galaxies whose eastern component hosts a Seyfert 2 nucleus. We present a detailed analysis of this system using long slit spectroscopy and narrow (\ha + \nii) as well as broad band (B, R) imaging and an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 P. Marziani , M. D'Onofrio , D. Dultzin-Hacyan , J. W. Sulentic

We report the discovery of a probable dwarf galaxy colliding with NGC 1232. This collision is visible only in the X-ray spectral band, and it is creating a region of shocked gas with a temperature of 5.8 MK covering an impact area 7.25 kpc…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Gordon P. Garmire

We present an investigation into the origins of a series of interlaced narrow filamentary stellar structures, loops and plumes in the vicinity of the Virgo Cluster, edge-on spiral galaxy, NGC 4216 that were previously identified by the…

NGC 2146 is a peculiar spiral galaxy which is currently undergoing a major burst of star formation and is immersed in a extended HI structure that has morphological and kinematical resemblence to a strong tidal interaction. This paper…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Taramopoulos , H. Payne , F. H. Briggs

We simulate the collisional formation of a ring galaxy and we integrate its evolution up to 1.5 Gyr after the interaction. About 100-200 Myr after the collision, the simulated galaxy is very similar to observed ring galaxies (e.g.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Mapelli , B. Moore , E. Ripamonti , L. Mayer , M. Colpi , L. Giordano

Based on the atomic-hydrogen (HI) observations using the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope (FAST), we present a detailed study of the gas-rich massive S0 galaxy NGC 1023 in a nearby galaxy group. The presence of an HI…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-11-17 Jin-Long Xu , Ming Zhu , Kelley M. Hess , Naiping Yu , Chuan-Peng Zhang , Xiao-Lan Liu , Mei Ai , Peng Jiang , Jie Wang

Local Group Analogs (LGA) are galaxy associations dominated by few bright Spirals, reminiscent of the LG. The NGC3447/NGC3447A system, member of the LGG 225 group, a nearby LGA, is considered a physical pair: an intermediate luminosity late…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-02-14 Paola Mazzei , Antonietta Marino , Roberto Rampazzo , Henri Plana , Margarita Rosado , Lorena Arias

A good candidate for a polar-ring galaxy has been detected in the Hubble Ultra Deep Field (HUDF). The galaxy HUDF 1619 (V~25 mag, z~1) is the most distant object of this type known to date. A large-scale structure crosses the highly warped…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 V. P. Reshetnikov , R. -J. Dettmar

NGC 3642 was classified as a spiral galaxy with three rings and no bar. We have performed an HI and optical study of this nearly face-on galaxy. We find that the nuclear ring might in fact be part of an inner one-armed spiral, that could be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Verdes--Montenegro , A. Bosma , E. Athanassoula

It has been known for a long time that a large fraction of disc galaxies are lopsided. We simulate three different mechanisms that can induce lopsidedness: flyby interactions, gas accretion from cosmological filaments and ram pressure from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Mapelli , B. Moore , J. Bland-Hawthorn

NGC 2419 is one of the remotest star clusters in the Milky Way halo and its exact nature is yet unclear: While it has traits reminiscent of a globular cluster (GC), its large radius and suggestions of an abundance spread have fueled the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-01-09 Andreas Koch , Matthias Frank , Sofia Feltzing , Daniel Aden , Nikolay Kacharov , Mark I. Wilkinson

NGC 1232 is a face-on spiral galaxy that serves as an excellent laboratory for the study of star formation due to its proximity. Recent studies have revealed interesting features about this galaxy: X-ray observations suggest that it…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-09-15 Fabiana Lima-Costa , Lucimara P. Martins , Alberto Rodríguez-Ardila , Luciano Fraga

Star counts, obtained from a 2 x 2 degree area centered on NGC 6822 have revealed an optical image of this galaxy composed of two components: in addition to the well-known HI disk with its young stellar component, there is a spheroidal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Serge Demers , Paolo Battinelli , William E. Kunkel