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Following the basic prescriptions of the Tsallis' nonextensive thermodynamics, we study the relativistic nonextensive thermodynamics and the equation of state for a perfect gas at the equilibrium. The obtained results are used to study the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 A. Drago , A. Lavagno , P. Quarati

The temperature of the interstellar medium (ISM) is governed by several physical process, among which radiative cooling, external UV/cosmic ray heating, and the mechanical work by compression and expansion. In regimes where the dynamical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-01-19 Yueh-Ning Lee

We present an updated and improved equation of state (which we call the NDL EoS) for use in neutron-star structure and supernova simulations. This EoS is based upon a framework originally developed by Bowers & Wilson, but there are numerous…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-03-04 Matthew Meixner , J. Pocahontas Olson , Grant Mathews , N. Q. Lan , H. E. Dalhed

We report on our numerical implementation of fully relativistic hydrodynamics coupled to Einstein's field equations in three spatial dimensions. We briefly review several steps in our code development, including our recasting of Einstein's…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 T. W. Baumgarte , S. A. Hughes , L. Rezzolla , S. L. Shapiro , M. Shibata

As a first step toward a multi-phase equation of state for dense water, we develop a temperature-dependent equation of state for dense water covering the liquid and plasma regimes and extending to the super-ionic and gas regimes. This…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-31 S. Mazevet , A. Licari , G. Chabrier , A. Y. Potekhin

We describe the equation of state (EoS) of a warm ion plasma as obtained by performing microscopic many-body simulations using Molecular Dynamics computational techniques. Using the cold one-component plasma (OCP) composition in the Neutron…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-04-22 David Barba-González , Conrado Albertus , M. Ángeles Pérez-García

We present a new equation of state (EOS) for dense hydrogen/helium mixtures which covers a range of densities from $10^{-8}$ to $10^6$ g.cm$^{-3}$, pressures from $10^{-9}$ to $10^{13}$ GPa and temperatures from $10^{2}$ to $10^{8}$ K. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-20 G. Chabrier , S. Mazevet , F. Soubiran

We consider models of relativistic matter containing sharp interfaces across which the matter model changes. These models will be relevant for neutron stars with crusts, phase transitions, or for viscous boundaries where the length scale is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-01-06 S. T. Millmore , I. Hawke

We present a new algorithm for solving ideal relativistic hydrodynamics based on Godunov method with an exact solution of Riemann problem for an arbitrary equation of state. Standard numerical tests are executed, such as the sound wave…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Zuzana Feckova , Boris Tomasik

Numerical hydrodynamics simulations of gases dominated by ideal, nondegenerate matter pressure and thermal radiation pressure in equilibrium entail finding the temperature as part of the evolution. Since the temperature is not typically a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-11-14 Thomas W. Baumgarte , Stuart L. Shapiro

A general equation of state for the hard-body reference system of real fluid has been developed from first principles, statistical mechanical arguments using metric differential geometry to describe the "available volume," V0, and its…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. F. Kenney , Richard J. Petti

Water is one of the key chemical elements in planetary structure modelling. Due to its complex phase diagram, equations of state cover often only parts of the pressure - temperature space needed in planetary modelling. We construct an…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-11 Jonas Haldemann , Yann Alibert , Christoph Mordasini , Willy Benz

Generalized hydrodynamics (GHD) is a recent theoretical approach that is becoming a go-to tool for characterizing out-of-equilibrium phenomena in integrable and near-integrable quantum many-body systems. Here, we benchmark its performance…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-04-23 R. S. Watson , S. A. Simmons , K. V. Kheruntsyan

Rapid access to accurate equation-of-state (EOS) data is crucial in the warm-dense matter regime, as it is employed in various applications, such as providing input for hydrodynamic codes to model inertial confinement fusion processes. In…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-12-12 Timothy J. Callow , Jan Nikl , Eli Kraisler , Attila Cangi

In a previous work, assuming that the nucleus can be treated as a perfect fluid, we have studied the propagation of perturbations in the baryon density. For a given equation of state we have derived a Korteweg - de Vries (KdV) equation from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. A. Fogaça , F. S. Navarra

Supervised learning with a deep convolutional neural network is used to identify the QCD equation of state (EoS) employed in relativistic hydrodynamic simulations of heavy-ion collisions from the simulated final-state particle spectra…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-03 Long-Gang Pang , Kai Zhou , Nan Su , Hannah Petersen , Horst Stöcker , Xin-Nian Wang

Based on the method proposed in [ H. S. Zong, W. M. Sun, Phys. Rev. \textbf{D 78}, 054001 (2008)], we calculate the equation of state (EOS) of QCD at zero temperature and finite quark chemical potential under the hard-dense-loop (HDL)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Yu Jiang , Hua Li , Shi-song Huang , Wei-min Sun , Hong-shi Zong

We present a new method for imposing a realistic equation of state in anisotropic hydrodynamics. The method relies on the introduction of a single finite-temperature quasiparticle mass which is fit to lattice data. By taking moments of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-30 Mubarak Alqahtani , Mohammad Nopoush , Michael Strickland

The relationships among the pressure P, volume V, and temperature T of solid-state materials are described by their equations of state (EOSs), which are often derived from the consideration of the finite-strain energy or the interatomic…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-12-19 Elijah E. Gordon , Juergen Koehler , Myung-Hwan Whangbo

The limiting temperature $T_{lim}$ of a series of nuclei is calculated employing a set of microscopic nuclear Equations of State (EoS). It is shown that the value of $T_{lim}$ is sensitive to the nuclear matter Equation of State used.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Baldo , L. S. Ferreira , O. E. Nicotra