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Related papers: Dissolution of Globular Clusters

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Most if not all stars form in star clusters. Thus the distribution of star clusters preserves the information on the star formation history of a galaxy. Massive clusters form only during episodes of high star formation activity whereas…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-06-12 Th. Maschberger , P. Kroupa

A view of the Galactic bulge by means of their globular clusters is necessary for a deep understanding of its formation and evolution. Connections between the globular cluster and field star properties in terms of kinematics, orbits,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-06 E. Bica , S. Ortolani , B. Barbuy

The process that leads to the formation and early evolution of low-mass stars is in a broad sense well understood theoretically and carefully traced observationally. The largest uncertainties in this framework reside in the poorly known…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Francesco Palla , Sofia Randich

The study of open clusters has a classic feel to it since the subject predates anyone alive today. Despite the age of this topic, I show via an ADS search that its relevance and importance in astronomy has grown faster in the last few…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ted von Hippel

We hypothesize that cosmic string loops are the seeds about which globular clusters accrete. Fixing the cosmic string tension by demanding that the peak in the distribution of masses of objects accreting onto string loops agrees with the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Alistair Barton , Robert H. Brandenberger , Ling Lin

This paper is aimed at emphasizing some of the main hints, constraints and difficulties we currently have in trying to understand how globular clusters formed, along with their multiple stellar generations, an issue that must be regarded as…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-02-05 Alvio Renzini

The interpretation of the difference observed between the radial distribution of globular clusters and that of halo-bulge stars in elliptical galaxies is discussed in terms of evolution of their globular cluster systems. I present a short…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Capuzzo-Dolcetta

Globular clusters are the oldest conglomerates of stars in our Galaxy and can be useful laboratories to test theories from stellar evolution to cosmology. In this paper, we present a new method to estimate the absolute age of a globular…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-02 Ilaria Caiazzo , Jeremy S. Heyl , Harvey Richer , Jason Kalirai

Young stars form on a wide range of scales, producing aggregates and clusters with various degrees of gravitational self-binding. The loose aggregates have a hierarchical structure in both space and time that resembles interstellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. G. Elmegreen , Y. N. Efremov , R. E. Pudritz , H. Zinnecker

It is now widely established that globular clusters host robust populations of white dwarfs, neutron stars, and black holes throughout their lifetimes. Within clusters, dynamical processes enabled by stellar densities thousands to millions…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-08-21 Kyle Kremer

Massive star clusters are often used as tracers of galaxy formation and assembly. In order to do so, we must understand their properties at formation, and how those properties change with time, galactic environment, and galaxy assembly…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-07-05 Marta Reina-Campos , Alison Sills , Godefroy Bichon

Recently de Marchi, Paresce & Pulone (2007) studied a sample of twenty globular clusters and found that all clusters with high concentrations have steep stellar mass-functions while clusters with low concentration have comparatively shallow…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Michael Marks , Pavel Kroupa , Holger Baumgardt

Globular clusters (GCs) are among the oldest and densest stellar systems in the Universe, yet how they form remains a mystery. Here we present a suite of cosmological simulations in which both dark-matter-free GCs and dark-matter-rich dwarf…

More than 50 years have elapsed since the first studies of star clusters in the Magellanic Clouds. The wealth of data accumulated since then has not only revealed a large cluster system, but also a diversified one, filling loci in the age,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 B. X. Santiago

A brief overview of the properties of massive star clusters in early-type galaxies is given. All ellipticals (with only one known exception) host massive star clusters in the form of globular clusters, suggesting that their formation is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Markus Kissler-Patig

The discovery of young globular clusters in merging galaxies and other environments provides an opportunity to study directly the process of globular cluster formation. Empirically it appears that globular cluster formation occurs…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Keith M. Ashman

Many, if not all, galaxies host massive compact objects at their centers. They are present as singularities (super massive black holes) or high density star clusters (nuclear tar clusters). In some cases they coexist, and interact more or…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-06-13 R. Capuzzo-Dolcetta

Star clusters are often used as tracers of major star formation events in external galaxies as they can be studied up to much larger distances than individual stars. It is vital to understand their evolution if they are used to derive, for…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-14 M. Gieles

We review the formation and evolution of fossil groups and clusters from both the theoretical and the observational points of view. In the optical band, these systems are dominated by the light of the central galaxy. They were interpreted…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-28 J. Alfonso L. Aguerri , Stefano Zarattini

We review recent work that investigates the formation of stellar clusters, ranging in scale from globular clusters through open clusters to the small scale aggregates of stars observed in T associations. In all cases, recent advances in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Cathie J. Clarke , Ian A. Bonnell , Lynne A. Hillenbrand
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