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Related papers: Galactic Abundance Patterns via Peimbert Types I &…

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We present emission line strengths, abundances, and element ratios (X/O for Ne, S, Cl, and Ar) for a sample of 38 Galactic disk planetary nebulae (PNe) consisting primarily of Peimbert classification Type I. Spectrophotometry for these PNe…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 J. B. Milingo , K. B. Kwitter , R. B. C. Henry , S. P. Souza

We present results from the first large-scale survey of neutron(n)-capture element abundances in planetary nebulae (PNe). This survey was motivated by the fact that a PN may be enriched in n-capture elements if its progenitor star…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-08-10 N. C. Sterling , Harriet L. Dinerstein , T. R. Kallman

In this paper we present fully reduced and dereddened emission line strengths for a sample of 45 southern Type II planetary nebulae (PNe). The spectrophotometry for these PNe covers an extended optical/near-IR range from 3600 - 9600…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. B. Milingo , K. B. Kwitter , R. B. C. Henry , R. E. Cohen

We present the second part of an optical spectroscopic study of planetary nebulae in the LMC and SMC. The first paper, Leisy & Dennefeld (1996), discussed the CNO cycle for those objects where C abundances were available. In this paper we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Leisy , M. Dennefeld

In this work we report spectrophotometric observations of a planetary nebula sample towards the galactic bulge. A total of 45 PNe was observed and their physical parameters (electron density and temperature) were derived. Ionic abundances…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. V. Escudero , R. D. D. Costa

Our understanding of the chemical evolution of the Galactic bulge requires the determination of abundances in large samples of giant stars and planetary nebulae (PNe). We discuss PNe abundances in the Galactic bulge and compare these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Chiappini , S. Gorny , G. Stasinska , B. Barbuy

By comparing observed abundance gradients with those predicted by a chemodynamical model of the Galaxy the following results are obtained: there is a defficiency of O/H poor PNe in the solar vicinity which implies that only a fraction of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Manuel Peimbert , Leticia Carigi

We present the results of a large-scale survey of neutron(n)-capture elements in Galactic planetary nebulae (PNe), undertaken to study enrichments from s-process nucleosynthesis in their progenitor stars. From new K band observations of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 N. C. Sterling , Harriet L. Dinerstein

We previously determined abundances of He, C, N, O, and Ne for a sample of planetary nebulae (PNe) representing a broad range in progenitor mass and metallicity, and we now compare them with theoretical predictions of PNe abundances from a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Karen B. Kwitter , Richard C. Henry

Type I planetary nebulae (PNe) are defined as those with high He and N abundances (Peimbert & Torres-Peimbert 1983). These objects present in general bipolar geometries and have high stellar temperatures (Corradi & Schwarz 1995,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Ruth Gruenwald , Sueli M. Viegas

Type I planetary nebulae (PNe) have high He/H and N/O ratios and are thought to be descendants of stars with initial masses of ~3-8Msun. These characteristics indicate that the progenitor stars experienced proton-capture nucleosynthesis at…

We explore the elemental abundances in Galactic planetary nebulae (PNe) compared with those of their stellar progenitors (Red Giant Branch and Asymptotic Giant Branch, RGB and AGB, stars), to explore and quantify the expected -- i.e., due…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-07-09 Letizia Stanghellini , Verne V. Smith , Katia Cunha , Nikos Prantzos

This paper is the first of a series specifically studying the abundances of sulfur, chlorine, and argon in Type II planetary nebulae (PNe) in the Galactic disk. Ratios of S/O, Cl/O, and Ar/O constitute important tests of differential…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 K. B. Kwitter , R. B. C. Henry

Context: In recent years mid- and far infrared spectra of planetary nebulae have been analysed and lead to more accurate abundances. It may be expected that these better abundances lead to a better understanding of the evolution of these…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-19 S. R. Pottasch , J. Bernard-Salas

We use planetary nebulae (PNe) as probes to determine the Galactic radial oxygen gradients, and other abundance patterns. We select data homogeneously from recent data sets, including PNe at large Galactocentric distances. The radial oxygen…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-08-08 Letizia Stanghellini , Misha Haywood

We present preliminary results from a large-scale survey of the neutron(n)-capture elements Se and Kr in Galactic planetary nebulae (PNe). These elements may be produced in PN progenitors by s-process nucleosynthesis, and brought to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 N. C. Sterling , Harriet L. Dinerstein

We compile published spectroscopic data and [O III] magnitudes of almost 500 extragalactic planetary nebulae (PNe) in 13 galaxies of various masses and morphological types. This is the first paper of a series that aims to analyze the PN…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-09-09 Gloria Delgado-Inglada , Jorge García-Rojas , Grazyna Stasińska , Jackeline S. Rechy-García

We use an extended and homogeneous data set of Galactic planetary nebulae (PNe) to study the metallicity gradients and the Galactic structure and evolution. The most up-to-date abundances, distances (calibrated with Magellanic Cloud PNe)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-18 L. Stanghellini , M. Haywood

This paper presents a homogeneous study of abundances in a sample of 79 northern galactic planetary nebulae whose morphological classes have been uniformly determined. Ionic abundances and plasma diagnostics were derived from selected…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Stanghellini , A. M. Guerrero , K. Cunha , A. Manchado , E. Villaver

The determination of heavy element abundances from planetary nebula (PN) spectra provides an exciting opportunity to study the nucleosynthesis occurring in the progenitor asymptotic giant branch (AGB) star. We perform post-processing…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Amanda I. Karakas , Maria Lugaro
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