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The discovery of a population of massive, compact and quiescent early-type galaxies has changed the view on plausible formation scenarios for the present day population of elliptical galaxies. Traditionally assumed formation histories…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-12 Thorsten Naab

Models of structure formation based on cold dark matter predict that most of the small dark matter haloes that first formed at high redshift would have merged into larger systems by the present epoch. Substructure in present-day haloes…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 James E. Taylor , Joseph Silk , Arif Babul

Young stars form on a wide range of scales, producing aggregates and clusters with various degrees of gravitational self-binding. The loose aggregates have a hierarchical structure in both space and time that resembles interstellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. G. Elmegreen , Y. N. Efremov , R. E. Pudritz , H. Zinnecker

Currently-proposed galaxy quenching mechanisms predict very different behaviours during major halo mergers, ranging from significant quenching enhancement (e.g., clump-induced gravitational heating models) to significant star formation…

(Abridged) We present a detailed study of the stellar populations of a volume-limited sample of early-type galaxies from SDSS, across a range of environments -- defined as the mass of the host dark matter halo. The stellar populations are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Ben Rogers , Ignacio Ferreras , Anna Pasquali , Mariangela Bernardi , Ofer Lahav , Sugata Kaviraj

If the formation of central galaxies in dark matter haloes traces the assembly history of their host haloes, in haloes of fixed mass, central galaxy clustering may show dependence on properties indicating their formation history. Such a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-19 Kevin S. McCarthy , Zheng Zheng , Hong Guo , Wentao Luo , Yen-Ting Lin

We study the infall of a subhalo in its parent halo due to dynamical friction. Using expected mass and spatial distributions of subhaloes, in unison with the derived infall time-scale, we calculate the expected merger stellar mass growth…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-11-05 Filip Huško

Any successful model of galaxy formation needs to explain the low rate of star formation in the small progenitors of today's galaxies. This inefficiency is necessary for reproducing the low stellar-to-virial mass fractions, suggested by…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Daniel Ceverino , Anatoly Klypin , Elizabeth Klimek , Sebastian Trujillo-Gomez , Christopher W. Churchill , Joel Primack , Avishai Dekel

We calculate the rate at which dark matter halos merge to form higher mass systems. Two complementary derivations using Press-Schechter theory are given, both of which result in the same equation for the formation rate. First, a derivation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 W. J. Percival , L. Miller

High-resolution N-body simulations of hierarchical clustering in a wide variety of cosmogonies show that the density profiles of dark matter halos are universal, with low mass halos being denser than their more massive counterparts. This…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 E. Salvador-Sole , A. Manrique , J. M. Solanes

In the cold dark matter model of structure formation, galaxies are assembled hierarchically from mergers and the accretion of subclumps. This process is expected to leave residual substructure in the Galactic dark halo, including partially…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 D. Stiff , L. M. Widrow , J. Frieman

We propose a general framework leveraging the halo-galaxy connection to link galaxies observed at different redshift in a statistical way, and use the link to infer the redshift evolution of the galaxy population. Our tests based on…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-02-09 Kai Wang , Houjun Mo , Cheng Li , Yangyao Chen

Hierarchical models of galaxy formation now provide a much closer match to observations than they did a few years ago. The progress has been achieved by adjusting the description of baryonic processes such as star formation and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alvio Renzini

An unified picture of stellar and halo mass build-up as a function of mass is presented. Inferred stellar-dark halo mass relations of galaxies, Ms-Mh, out to z=4 together with average LCDM halo mass aggregation histories (MAHs) are used for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 C. Firmani , V. Avila-Reese

In this work we analyze the physical properties of a sample of 153 star forming galaxies at z~0.84, selected by their H-alpha flux with a NB filter. B-band luminosities of the objects are higher than those of local star forming galaxies.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 V. Villar , J. Gallego , P-G. Pérez-González , G. Barro , J. Zamorano , K. G. Noeske , D. C. Koo

Cold dark matter model predicts that the large-scale structure grows hierarchically. Small dark matter halos form first. Then, they grow gradually via continuous merger and accretion. These halos host the majority of baryonic matter in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-02-05 Arya Farahi , Matthew Ho , Hy Trac

We introduce a simple analytic model of galaxy formation that links the growth of dark matter haloes in a cosmological background to the build-up of stellar mass within them. The model aims to identify the physical processes that drive the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-08 Jaime Salcido , Richard G. Bower , Tom Theuns

We study the merging history of dark matter haloes that end up in rich clusters, using N-body simulations of a scale-free universe. We compare the predictions of the extended Press & Schechter (PS) formalism (Bond et al. 1991; Bower 1991;…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Tormen

We analyze the star formation history (SFH) of galaxies as a function of present-day environment, galaxy stellar mass and morphology. The SFH is derived by means of a non-parametric spectrophotometric model applied to individual galaxies at…

Large galaxies are thought to form hierarchically, from the accretion and disruption of many smaller galaxies. Such a scenario should naturally lead to galactic phase-space distributions containing some degree of substructure. We examine…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Brian M. Yencho , Kathryn V. Johnston , James S. Bullock , Katherine L. Rhode
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