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Related papers: Radial Kinematics of Isolated Elliptical Galaxies

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We present a 2D kinematic analysis out to ~2-5 effective radii (Re) of 33 massive elliptical galaxies with stellar velocity dispersions larger than 150 km/s. Our observations were taken using the Mitchell Spectrograph (formerly VIRUS-P), a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 Sudhir Raskutti , Jenny Greene , Jeremy Murphy

We present the rotation velocities V and velocity dispersions sigma along the principal axes of seven elliptical galaxies less luminous than M_B= -19.5. These kinematics extend beyond the half-light radii for all systems in this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Hans-Walter Rix , Marcella Carollo , Ken Freeman

We present kinematics and stellar population properties of 17 dwarf early-type galaxies in the luminosity range -14> M_B> -19. Our sample fills the gap between the intensively studied giant elliptical and Local Group dwarf spheroidal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Thomas , R. Bender , U. Hopp , C. Maraston , L. Greggio

We present extended stellar kinematics for a sample of 13 elliptical galaxies in the Fornax cluster. Major-axis velocity dispersion profiles (VDPs) and rotation curves (RCs) are given for 12 of the galaxies. A major feature of this data is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Alister Graham , Matthew Colless , Giovanni Busarello , Simone Zaggia , G. Longo

I summarize recent observations of the kinematics of hot tracers in elliptical galaxy halos (globular clusters, planetary nebulae, and integrated stellar light), and what these tell us about the dynamics, dark matter content, and formation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Terry Bridges

Compact elliptical galaxies form a rare class of stellar system (~30 presently known) characterized by high stellar densities and small sizes and often harboring metal-rich stars. They were thought to form through tidal stripping of massive…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-04-28 Igor Chilingarian , Ivan Zolotukhin

Isolated galaxies are rare yet invaluable for studying secular evolution, as their physical properties can remain largely unaffected by external influences for several billion years, primarily shaped by internal evolutionary processes. This…

{We present, for the first time, photometric and kinematical evidence, obtained with FORS2 on the VLT, for the existence of kinematically decoupled cores (KDCs) in two dwarf elliptical galaxies; FS76 in the NGC5044 group and FS373 in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. De Rijcke , H. Dejonghe , W. W. Zeilinger , G. K. T. Hau

This is the first of a series of papers devoted to the investigation of a large sample of brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs), their kinematic and stellar population properties, and the relationships between those and the properties of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. I. Loubser , A. E. Sansom , P. Sanchez-Blazquez , I. K. Soechting , G. E. Bromage

Recent progress is summarized on the determination of the density distributions of stars and dark matter, stellar kinematics, and stellar population properties, in the extended, low surface brightness halo regions of elliptical galaxies.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-20 Ortwin Gerhard

The most massive elliptical galaxies have low-density centers or cores that differ dramatically from the high-density centers of less massive ellipticals and bulges of disk galaxies. These cores have been interpreted as the result of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-17 J. Thomas , R. P. Saglia , R. Bender , P. Erwin , M. Fabricius

The kinematical properties of elliptical galaxies formed during the mergers of equal mass, stars+gas+dark matter spiral galaxies are compared to the observed low velocity dispersions found for planetary nebulae on the outskirts of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Felix Stoehr , Gary A. Mamon , Avishai Dekel , Thomas J. Cox

Stellar kinematics provide insights into the masses and formation histories of galaxies. At high redshifts, spatially resolving the stellar kinematics of quiescent galaxies is challenging due to their compact sizes. Using deep near-infrared…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-08-08 Andrew B. Newman , Sirio Belli , Richard S. Ellis , Shannon G. Patel

We numerically investigate the kinematic properties of globular cluster systems (GCSs) in E/S0 galaxies formed from dissipationless merging of spiral galaxies. The metal-poor globular clusters (MPCs) and metal-rich clusters (MRCs) in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 K. Bekki , Michael A. Beasley , Jean P. Brodie , Duncan A. Forbes

Compact elliptical galaxies are characterized by small sizes and high stellar densities. They are thought to form through tidal stripping of massive progenitors. However, only a handful of them were known, preventing us from understanding…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Igor Chilingarian , Veronique Cayatte , Yves Revaz , Serguei Dodonov , Daniel Durand , Florence Durret , Alberto Micol , Eric Slezak

By combining new long-slit spectral data obtained with the Southern African Large Telescope (SALT) for 9 galaxies with previously published our observations for additional 12 galaxies we study the stellar and gaseous kinematics as well as…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-07 Ivan Yu. Katkov , Alexei Yu. Kniazev , Olga K. Sil'chenko

We study dynamical models for elliptical galaxies, deriving the projected kinematic profiles in a form that is valid for general surface-brightness profiles and (spherical) total mass profiles, without the need for any explicit…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-18 A. Agnello , N. W. Evans , A. J. Romanowsky

We investigate the stellar kinematics of a sample of galaxies extracted from the hydrodynamic cosmological Magneticum Pathfinder simulations out to $5$ half-mass radii. We construct differential radial stellar spin profiles quantified by…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-03-04 Felix Schulze , Rhea-Silvia Remus , Klaus Dolag , Sabine Bellstedt , Andreas Burkert , Duncan A. Forbes

We have studied a sample of 89 very isolated, elliptical galaxies at z < 0.08 and compared their properties with elliptical galaxies located in a high-density environment such as the Coma supercluster. Our aim is to probe the role of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-03-23 I. Lacerna , H. M. Hernandez-Toledo , V. Avila-Reese , J. Abonza-Sane , A. del Olmo

Recent progress in the dynamical analysis of elliptical galaxy kinematics is reviewed. Results reported briefly include (i) the surprisingly uniform anisotropy structure of luminous ellipticals, (ii) their nearly flat (to $\sim 2R_e$)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Ortwin Gerhard
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