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We report the results of a blind search for 22-GHz water masers in two regions, covering approximately half a square degree, within the giant molecular cloud associated with RCW 106. The complete search of the two regions was carried out…

We report the results of a search for class II methanol masers at 37.7, 38.3 and 38.5 GHz towards a sample of 70 high-mass star formation regions. We primarily searched towards regions known to show emission either from the 107 GHz class II…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-30 S. P. Ellingsen , S. L. Breen , A. M. Sobolev , M. A. Voronkov , J. L. Caswell , N. Lo

High-mass protostars are deeply embedded in dust inside their natal cores and are not easily detectable. However, maser emission at centimeter wavelengths, owing to its high brightness, enables us to study gas kinematics in protostars'…

We present the most complete to date interferometric study of the centimeter wavelength methanol masers detected in G358.93-0.03 at the burst and post-burst epochs. A unique, NIR/(sub)mm-dark and FIR-loud MYSO accretion burst was recently…

The Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) serendipitously detected H$_2$O $J_{Ka, Kc} = 10_{2,9} - 9_{3,6}$ emission at 321 GHz in NGC 1052. This is the first submillimeter maser detection in a radio galaxy and the most…

The Australia Telescope Compact Array (ATCA) has been used to map class I methanol masers at 36 and 44 GHz in G309.38-0.13. Maser spots are found at nine locations in an area of 50''x30'', with both transitions reliably detected at only two…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-19 M. A. Voronkov , J. L. Caswell , T. R. Britton , J. A. Green , A. M. Sobolev , S. P. Ellingsen

Methanol masers at 6.7 GHz are the brightest of class II methanol masers and have been found exclusively towards massive star forming regions. These masers can thus be used as a unique tool to probe the early phases of massive star…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-08 Sonu Tabitha Paulson , Jagadheep D. Pandian

This work aims at investigating the molecular gas component in the vicinity of two young stellar object (YSO) candidates identified at the border of the HII region G034.8-0.7 that is evolving within a molecular cloud shocked by the SNR W44.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Paron , M. E. Ortega , M. Rubio , G. Dubner

We present a model in which the 22 GHz H$_2$O masers observed in star-forming regions occur behind shocks propagating in dense regions (preshock density $n_0 \sim 10^6 - 10^8$ cm$^{-3}$). We focus on high-velocity ($v_s > 30$ km s$^{-1}$)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-16 David Hollenbach , Moshe Elitzur , Christopher F. McKee

We present 1" resolution CARMA observations of the 3mm continuum and 95 GHz methanol masers toward 14 candidate high mass protostellar objects (HMPOs). Dust continuum emission is detected toward seven HMPOs, and methanol masers toward 5…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-02-11 S. Schnee , J. Carpenter

We present new observations of the quiescent giant molecular cloud GCM0.253+0.016 in the Galactic center, using the upgraded Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array. Observations were made at wavelengths near 1 cm, at K (24 to 26 GHz) and Ka (27…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 E. A. C. Mills , N. Butterfield , D. A. Ludovici , C. C. Lang , J. Ott , M. R. Morris , S. Schmitz

We report trigonometric parallax measurements of masers in the massive star forming complex W43 from VLBA observations as part of the BeSSeL Survey. Based on measurements of three 12 GHz methanol maser sources (G029.86-00.04, G029.95-00.01…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-18 B. Zhang , L. Moscadelli , M. Sato , M. J. Reid , K. M. Menten , X. W. Zheng , A. Brunthaler , T. M. Dame , Y. Xu , K. Immer

We report the negative results from a search for 6.7 GHz methanol masers in the nearby spiral galaxy M33. We observed 14 GMCs in the central 4 kpc of the Galaxy, and found 3 sigma upper limits to the flux density of ~9 mJy in spectral…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. F. Goldsmith , J. D. Pandian , A. A. Deshpande

We present a multi-line study of the massive star-forming region IRAS 22506+5944. A new 6.7 GHz methanol maser was detected. 12CO, 13CO, C18O and HCO+ J = 1-0 transition observations reveal a star formation complex consisting mainly of two…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Yuan-Wei Wu , Ye Xu , Ji Yang , Jing-Jing Li

Methanol masers at 6.7~GHz are well-known signposts of high-mass star-forming regions. [...] We aim to understand the origin of the ring-like structures outlined by methanol maser emission in a number of sources. This emission could be, a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-06-19 A. Bartkiewicz , A. Sanna , M. Szymczak , L. Moscadelli , H. J. van Langevelde , P. Wolak , A. Kobak , M. Durjasz

The first images of 6.7-GHz methanol masers in the massive star-forming regions DR21(OH) and DR21(OH)N are presented. By measuring the shapes, radial velocities and polarization properties of these masers it is possible to map out the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Harvey-Smith , R. Soria-Ruiz , A. Duarte-Cabral , R. J. Cohen

We report the discovery of very high latitude molecular gas in the edge-on spiral galaxy, NGC 5775. Emission from both the J=1-0 and 2-1 lines of 12CO is detected up to 4.8 kpc away from the mid-plane of the galaxy. NGC 5775 is known to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. -W. Lee , E. R. Seaquist , S. Leon , S. Garcia-Burillo , J. A. Irwin

Class I methanol masers are collisionally pumped and are generally correlated with outflows in star forming sites in the Galaxy. Using the VLA in its A-array configuration, we present a spectral line survey to identify methanol…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-12-14 W. Cotton , F. Yusef-Zadeh

Among the tracers of the earliest phases in the massive star formation process, methanol masers have gained increasing importance. The phenomenological distinction between Class I and II methanol masers is based on their spatial association…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-18 F. Fontani , R. Cesaroni , R. S. Furuya

We have performed VLBI and single-dish monitoring of 22 GHz H$_{2}$O maser emission from the high mass young stellar object G353.273+0.641 with VERA (VLBI Exploration of Radio Astrometry) and Tomakamai 11-m radio telescope. Two maser flares…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 K. Motogi , K. Sorai , M. Honma , T. Minamidani , T. Takekoshi , K. Akiyama , K. Tateuchi , K. Hosaka , Y. Ohishi , Y. Watanabe , A. Habe , H. Kobayashi