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This is a reply report to astro-ph/0604264. We studied heavy element production in high baryon density region in early universe astro-ph/0507439. However it is claimed in astro-ph/0604264 that small scale but high baryon density region…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Shunji Matsuura , Shin-ichirou Fujimoto , Masa-aki Hashimoto , Katsuhiko Sato

We present a new astrophysical site of the big bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) that are very peculiar compared with the standard BBN. Some models of the baryogenesis suggest that very high baryon density regions were formed in the early…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Matsuura , S. Fujimoto , S. Nishimura , M. Hashimoto , K. Sato

We investigate the observational constraints on the inhomogeneous big-bang nucleosynthesis that Matsuura et al. suggested the possibility of the heavy element production beyond ${}^7$Li in the early universe. From the observational…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-21 Riou Nakamura , Masa-aki Mashimoto , Shin-ichiro Fujimoto , Katsuhiko Sato

Based on a scenario of the inhomogeneous big-bang nucleosynthesis (IBBN), we investigate the detailed nucleosynthesis that includes the production of heavy elements beyond Li-7. From the observational constraints on light elements of He4…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-07-08 Riou Nakamura , Masa-aki Hashimoto , Shin-ichiro Fujimoto , Nobuya Nishimura , Katsuhiko Sato

We show that primordial nucleosynthesis in baryon inhomogeneous big-bang models can lead to significant heavy-element production while still satisfying all the light-element abundance constraints including the low lithium abundance observed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 K. Jedamzik , G. M. Fuller , G. J. Mathews , T. Kajino

A number of possible mechanisms have been suggested to generate density inhomogeneities in the early Universe which could survive until the onset of primordial nucleosynthesis and generate neutron-rich regions. In this work we are not…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-04-20 T. Rauscher , F. -K. Thielemann

We present a model for big bang nucleosynthesis which combines baryon inhomogeneities with the effects of the decays of massive particles (masses higher than a few GeV). Those particles, with half-lives longer than the standard…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Lopez-Suarez , R. Canal

We investigate the possibility of accounting for the currently inferred primordial abundances of D, 3He, 4He, and 7Li by big bang nucleosynthesis in the presence of baryon density inhomogeneities plus the effects of late-decaying massive…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Lopez-Suarez , R. Canal

Recent observation of the power spectrum of Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) Radiation has exhibited that the flat cosmology is most likely. This suggests too large universal baryon-density parameter $\Omega_b h^2 \approx 0.022 \sim 0.030$…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Toshitaka Kajino

We examine the Big Bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) process in the presence of small-scale baryon inhomogeneities. Primordial abundance yields for D, He4, Li6, Li7, Be9, and B11 are computed for wide ranges of parameters characterizing the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 K. Jedamzik , Jan B. Rehm

We investigate the possibility that inhomogeneous nucleosynthesis may eventually be used to explain the abundances of \li6, \be9 and B in population II stars. The present work differs from previous studies in that we have used a more…

We consider inhomogeneous big bang nucleosynthesis in light of the present observational situation. Different observations of He-4 and D disagree with each other, and depending on which set of observations one uses, the estimated primordial…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 K. Kainulainen , H. Kurki-Suonio , E. Sihvola

Nucleosynthesis of heavy elements requires the use of different experimental and theoretical methods to determine astrophysical reaction rates than light element nucleosynthesis. Additionally, there are also larger uncertainties involved in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-09-12 T. Rauscher , N. Nishimura , R. Hirschi

I present a review of Big Bang Nucleosynthesis, concentrating on the statistical analysis of theoretical uncertainties, and on systematic errors in observed abundances. Both have important implications for constraints on the amount of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-03 Lawrence M. Krauss

The recent Boomerang and MAXIMA data on the cosmic microwave background suggest a large value for the baryonic matter density of the universe, omega_b = 0.03. This density is larger than allowed by standard big bang nucleosynthesis theory…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Hannu Kurki-Suonio , Elina Sihvola

We study the impact of possible high density baryonic bubbles on the early formed QSO, IGM, and metal poor stars. Such bubbles could be created, under certain conditions, in Affleck-Dine model of baryogenesis and may occupy a relatively…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Shunji Matsuura , Alexander. D. Dolgov , Shigehiro Nagataki , Katsuhiko Sato

This article presents an original code for Big Bang Nucleosynthesis in a baryon inhomogeneous model of the universe. In this code neutron diffusion between high and low baryon density regions is calculated simultaneously with the nuclear…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Juan F. Lara

The production of light nuclei and hypernuclei together with heavy baryons, both hyperons and $\Delta$-baryons, in low density matter as found in stellar environments such as supernova or binary mergers is studied within relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-06-29 Tiago Custódio , Helena Pais , Constança Providência

This article describes the production of primordial He4 nuclei in an inhomogeneous universe. The baryon distribution is spherically symmetric and consists of a high density inner region and a low density outer region. As the temperature…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. F. Lara

The role of neutrinos in big bang nucleosynthesis is discussed. The bounds on the number of neutrino families, neutrino degeneracy, parameters of neutrino oscillations are presented. A model of chemically inhomogeneous, while energetically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-11 A. D. Dolgov
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