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Using the result obtained in a prevoius paper, in which I found an upper limit on the region of particle creation in the vicinity of the event horizon of a Schwarzschild black hole, and by assuming that all the created energy will be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-30 M. B. Altaie

In the classical relativistic regime, the accretion of phantom-like dark energy onto a stationary black hole reduces the mass of black hole. Here we have investigated the accretion of phantom energy onto a stationary charged black hole and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 Mubasher Jamil , Muneer Ahmad Rashid , Asghar Qadir

The article summarizes the observational evidence for the existence of massive black holes, as well as the current knowledge about their abundance, their mass and spin distributions, and their cosmic evolution within and together with their…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-11-03 Reinhard Genzel

This letter deals with an analysis of the space-time static metric that corresponds to a quintessential state equation with constant characteristic parameter. Following a procedure parallel to as it is used in the case of de Sitter space,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Pedro F. Gonzalez-Diaz

Classically, black holes admit maximal interior volumes that grow asymptotically linearly in time. We show that such volumes remain large when Hawking evaporation is taken into account. Even if a charged black hole approaches the extremal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-08-04 Yen Chin Ong

We examine the dynamical behavior of recently introduced bubbles in asymptotically flat, five-dimensional spacetimes. Using numerical methods, we find that even bubbles that initially start expanding eventually collapse to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 F. S. Guzman , L. Lehner , O. Sarbach

It is shown that an exactly static and spherically symmetric black hole event horizon cannot be embedded in a time-dependent geometry. Forcing it to do so results in a naked null singularity at the would-be horizon. Therefore, since the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-25 Valerio Faraoni , Massimiliano Rinaldi

An exact solution representing black holes in an expanding universe is found. The black holes are maximally charged and the universe is expanding with arbitrary equation of state. It is an exact solution of the Einstein-scalar-Maxwell…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-06-14 Gary W. Gibbons , Kei-ichi Maeda

We track the evolution of entropy and black holes in a cyclic universe that undergoes repeated intervals of expansion followed by slow contraction and a smooth (non-singular) bounce. In this kind of cyclic scenario, there is no big crunch…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-09 Anna Ijjas , Paul J. Steinhardt

By using the solution describing a black hole embedded in the FLRW universe, we obtain the evolving equation of the black hole mass expressed in terms of the cosmological parameters. The evolving equation indicates that in the phantom dark…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Cheng-Yi Sun

In this paper we explore the idea that black holes can persist in a universe that collapses to a big crunch and then bounces into a new phase of expansion. We use a scalar field to model the matter content of such a universe {near the time}…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-28 Timothy Clifton , Bernard Carr , Alan Coley

This paper deals with the study of the accretion of dark energy with equation of state $p=w\rho$ onto Kerr-Newman black holes. We have obtained that when $w>-1$ the mass and specific angular momentum increase, and that whereas the specific…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 José A. Jiménez Madrid , Pedro F. González-Díaz

In this paper we investigate a steady accretion within the Einstein-Straus vacuole, in the presence of the cosmological constant. The dark energy damps the mass accretion rate and --- above certain limit --- completely stops the steady…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-12 Janusz Karkowski , Edward Malec

We propose that the growth of supermassive black holes is associated mainly with brief episodes of highly super-Eddington infall of gas ("hyperaccretion"). This gas is not swallowed in real time, but forms an envelope of matter around the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Mitchell C. Begelman

Black hole entropy is studied for an exactly solvable model of two-dimensional gravity\cite{rst1}, using recently developed Noether charge techniques\cite{wald1}. This latter approach is extended to accomodate the non-local form of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Robert C. Myers

The evolution of the mass of a black hole embedded in a universe filled with dark energy and cold dark matter is calculated in a closed form within a test fluid model in a Schwarzschild metric, taking into account the cosmological evolution…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-21 J. A. S. Lima , Daniel C. Guariento , J. E. Horvath

The theoretical properties of the black holes (BHs) and of the universe were derived from a unified relativistic theory based on a generalization of local relativity for nonlocal cases in gravitational fields and a quantized standing wave…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-03 Rafael A. Vera

A universe described by braneworlds is studied in a cyclic scenario. As expected such an oscillating universe will undergo turnarounds, whenever the phantom energy density reaches a critical value from either side. It is found that a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-07-06 Prabir Rudra

In light of recent evidence suggesting a nonzero present-day cosmological constant, Adams, Mbonye, & Laughlin (1999) have considered the evolution of black holes in the presence of vacuum energy. Using the assumption that Lambda remains…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-19 Neal Dalal , Kim Griest

In this paper we study the accretion of dark energy onto a black hole in the cases that dark energy is equipped with a positive cosmological constant and when the space-time is described by a Schwarzschild-de Sitter metric. It is shown…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-12-04 Prado Martín-Moruno , Az-Eddine L. Marrakchi , Salvador Robles-Pérez , Pedro F. González-Díaz